Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Fur Country
The Fur Country

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Fur Country is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Fur Country
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
the cold decreased.
The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.
They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.
Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.
The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Fur Country

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Fur Country is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
the cold decreased.
/ðə koʊld dɪˈkriːst/
Line 2
The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.
Line 3
They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.
Line 4
Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.
/ˌɔːlˈðoʊ ðɪs ˈtemprətʃər wʊd hæv siːmd ˈveri koʊld tuː ðə ɪnˈhæbətənts ʌv ə ˈtemprət zoʊn ɪt wɑːz ˈiːzəli enˈdjʊrd baɪ ðə ˈkɑːlənɪsts/
Line 5
The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barometer noun US /bərˈɑːmɪtər/

an instrument that measures atmospheric pressure

From this reading “They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.”

decreased adjective US /dɪˈkriːst/

made less in size or amount or degree

From this reading “the cold decreased.”

layers noun US /ˈleɪərz/

plural of “layer” — single thickness of usually some homogeneous substance

From this reading “The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.”

lunar adjective US /ˈluːnər/

of or relating to or associated with the moon

From this reading “The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.”

meteorologist noun US /ˌmiːtiərˈɑːlədʒɪst/

a specialist who studies processes in the earth's atmosphere that cause weather conditions

From this reading “The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.”

temperate adjective US /ˈtemprət/

(of weather or climate) free from extremes; mild; or characteristic of such weather or climate

From this reading “Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.”

zero adjective US /ˈzɪroʊ/

indicating the absence of any or all units under consideration

From this reading “They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.”

zone noun US /zoʊn/

a locally circumscribed place characterized by some distinctive features

From this reading “Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

15

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

approachesnounUS /əˈproʊtʃəz/

plural of “approach” — ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

AuroranounUS /ərˈɔːrə/

the first light of day

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

barometernounUS /bərˈɑːmɪtər/

an instrument that measures atmospheric pressure

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

becomingadjectiveUS /bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/

according with custom or propriety

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

Borealis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading the cold decreased.

colonistsnounUS /ˈkɑːlənɪsts/

plural of “colonist” — a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

decreasedadjectiveUS /dɪˈkriːst/

made less in size or amount or degree

From this reading the cold decreased.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

enceinteadjective

in an advanced stage of pregnancy

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

enduredverbUS /enˈdjʊrd/

past form of “endure” — put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

halonounUS /ˈheɪloʊ/

an indication of radiant light drawn around the head of a saint

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

Hobson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

impliedverbUS /ˌɪmˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “imply” — express or state indirectly

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

interpretverbUS /ˌɪnˈtɜːrprət/

make sense of; assign a meaning to

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

layersnounUS /ˈleɪərz/

plural of “layer” — single thickness of usually some homogeneous substance

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

lunaradjectiveUS /ˈluːnər/

of or relating to or associated with the moon

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

meteorologistnounUS /ˌmiːtiərˈɑːlədʒɪst/

a specialist who studies processes in the earth's atmosphere that cause weather conditions

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

outeradjectiveUS /ˈaʊtər/

being on the outside or further from a center

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

phenomenanounUS /fəˈnɑːmənə/

plural of “phenomenon” — any state or process known through the senses rather than by intuition or reasoning

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

quantitynounUS /ˈkwɑːntəti/

how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

slightlyadverbUS /ˈslaɪtli/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

softeradjectiveUS /ˈsɑːftər/

comparative of “soft” — yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

symptomsnounUS /ˈsɪmptəmz/

plural of “symptom” — (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

temperateadjectiveUS /ˈtemprət/

(of weather or climate) free from extremes; mild; or characteristic of such weather or climate

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

temperaturenounUS /ˈtemprətʃər/

the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity)

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading the cold decreased.

thermometernounUS /θərˈmɑːmətər/

measuring instrument for measuring temperature

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

vapournoun

a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

wateryadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːtəri/

filled with water

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

whilstconjunctionUS /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The absence of wind made a great difference, and Hobson having noticed that the upper layers of snow were becoming softer, ordered his men to clear it away from the outer approaches of the enceinte.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The phenomena of the lunar halo and Aurora Borealis were symptoms which a meteorologist would have been at no loss to interpret.

zeroadjectiveUS /ˈzɪroʊ/

indicating the absence of any or all units under consideration

From this reading They implied the existence of a certain quantity of watery vapour in the atmosphere, and the barometer fell slightly, whilst the thermometer rose to 15° above zero.

zonenounUS /zoʊn/

a locally circumscribed place characterized by some distinctive features

From this reading Although this temperature would have seemed very cold to the inhabitants of a temperate zone, it was easily endured by the colonists.

Chapter 16 of The Fur Country by Jules Verne holds 138 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Fur Country contain?

Chapter 16 holds 138 sentences of The Fur Country, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Fur Country by Jules Verne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 138 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Fur Country?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Fur Country

Common questions about reading The Fur Country by Jules Verne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Fur Country?

Yes. All 5519 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8991 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Fur Country is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8991, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Fur Country take to read?

About 459 minutes of reading across 1104 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Fur Country section by section

How to work through The Fur Country section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Fur Country to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Fur Country

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Fur Country, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fur Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Craventy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fur Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reliance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fur Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Readers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fur Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.