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The Further Adventures of Robinson Crusoe
The Further Adventures of Robinson Crusoe

Chapter XV · Description of an Idol, Which They Destroy

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Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.
About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.
Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.
My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.
They will fight like brave fellows in brave company; but without this they will every man turn his back."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Further Adventures of Robinson Crusoe

Chapter XV · Description of an Idol, Which They Destroy

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.
Line 2
About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.
Line 3
Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.
Line 4
My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.
Line 5
They will fight like brave fellows in brave company; but without this they will every man turn his back."

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.”

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.”

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.”

Behind preposition US /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.”

Done noun US /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “They will fight like brave fellows in brave company; but without this they will every man turn his back."”

Hand noun US /hand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.”

Let auxiliary verb US /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.”

Looked noun US /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.”

Stand noun US /stand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “They will fight like brave fellows in brave company; but without this they will every man turn his back."”

All words in this reading · 142

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

advance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

appear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

attacked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will fight like brave fellows in brave company; but without this they will every man turn his back."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

big

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

brave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will fight like brave fellows in brave company; but without this they will every man turn his back."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

caravan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

Changu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

Chinese

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

cloud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

company

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will fight like brave fellows in brave company; but without this they will every man turn his back."

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

desert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

donenounUS /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

dust

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

Early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

encourage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

encouraged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

enemy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

entered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading They will fight like brave fellows in brave company; but without this they will every man turn his back."

fellows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

ferry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

fifteen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

fifty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

fight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will fight like brave fellows in brave company; but without this they will every man turn his back."

flank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

frequently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

front

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

guards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They will fight like brave fellows in brave company; but without this they will every man turn his back."

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

Inglese

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

intelligence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

knew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will fight like brave fellows in brave company; but without this they will every man turn his back."

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will fight like brave fellows in brave company; but without this they will every man turn his back."

marching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

miles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

near

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

obliged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

pass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

pilot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

presently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

raised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

ready

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

rear-guard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

river

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

ruin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

run

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

says

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

Seignior

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

sign

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

sixteen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

soldier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

soldiers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

spur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

stagger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

stand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

talked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

Tartars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading They will fight like brave fellows in brave company; but without this they will every man turn his back."

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

turn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will fight like brave fellows in brave company; but without this they will every man turn his back."

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading About three hours after, when we were entered upon a desert of about fifteen or sixteen miles over, we knew by a cloud of dust they raised, that the enemy was at hand, and presently they came on upon the spur.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Early in the morning, when marching from a little town called Changu, we had a river to pass, which we were obliged to ferry; and, had the Tartars had any intelligence, then had been the time to have attacked us, when the caravan being over, the rear-guard was behind; but they did not appear there.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Our Chinese guards in the front, who had talked so big the day before, began to stagger; and the soldiers frequently looked behind them, a certain sign in a soldier that he is just ready to run away.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

wing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading They will fight like brave fellows in brave company; but without this they will every man turn his back."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading My old pilot was of my mind; and being near me, called out, "Seignior Inglese, these fellows must be encouraged, or they will ruin us all; for if the Tartars come on they will never stand it."--"I am of your mind," said I; "but what must be done?"--"Done?" says he, "let fifty of our men advance, and flank them on each wing, and encourage them.