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The Galley Slave's Ring
The Galley Slave's Ring

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Galley Slave's Ring is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
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THE GALLEY-SLAVE AND THE GENERAL.
About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.
It is after the lapse of that period that we are now to meet again Marik Lebrenn and his family.
The following scene was taking place in the early part of the month of September, in 1849, at the convict-prison of Rochefort.
The meal hour had sounded.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Galley Slave's Ring

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Galley Slave's Ring is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GALLEY-SLAVE AND THE GENERAL.
Line 2
About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.
Line 3
It is after the lapse of that period that we are now to meet again Marik Lebrenn and his family.
Line 4
The following scene was taking place in the early part of the month of September, in 1849, at the convict-prison of Rochefort.
Line 5
The meal hour had sounded.
/ðə miːl ˈaʊər hæd ˈsaʊndɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ceremonies noun US /ˈserəmoʊniz/

plural of “ceremony” — a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading “About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.”

eighteen adjective US /eɪˈtiːn/

being one more than seventeen

From this reading “About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.”

elapsed adjective US /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading “About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.”

imposing adjective US /ˌɪmˈpoʊzɪŋ/

impressive in appearance

From this reading “About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.”

lapse verb US /læps/

pass into a specified state or condition

From this reading “It is after the lapse of that period that we are now to meet again Marik Lebrenn and his family.”

memorable adjective US /ˈmemərəbəl/

worth remembering

From this reading “About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.”

promises noun US /ˈprɑːməsəz/

plural of “promise” — a verbal commitment by one person to another agreeing to do (or not to do) something in the future

From this reading “About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.”

September noun US /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading “The following scene was taking place in the early part of the month of September, in 1849, at the convict-prison of Rochefort.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

eighteen months adjective + noun counted as “eighteen month”

In this reading “About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.”

previous chapter adjective + noun

In this reading “About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.”

memorable day adjective + noun

In this reading “About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.”

early part adjective + noun

In this reading “The following scene was taking place in the early part of the month of September, in 1849, at the convict-prison of Rochefort.”

taking place noun + noun

In this reading “The following scene was taking place in the early part of the month of September, in 1849, at the convict-prison of Rochefort.”

meet again verb + particle

In this reading “It is after the lapse of that period that we are now to meet again Marik Lebrenn and his family.”

lapse of verb + particle

In this reading “It is after the lapse of that period that we are now to meet again Marik Lebrenn and his family.”

following scene adjective + noun

In this reading “The following scene was taking place in the early part of the month of September, in 1849, at the convict-prison of Rochefort.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1849

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The following scene was taking place in the early part of the month of September, in 1849, at the convict-prison of Rochefort.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It is after the lapse of that period that we are now to meet again Marik Lebrenn and his family.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading It is after the lapse of that period that we are now to meet again Marik Lebrenn and his family.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE GALLEY-SLAVE AND THE GENERAL.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It is after the lapse of that period that we are now to meet again Marik Lebrenn and his family.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The following scene was taking place in the early part of the month of September, in 1849, at the convict-prison of Rochefort.

ceremoniesnounUS /ˈserəmoʊniz/

plural of “ceremony” — a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

convict-prison

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The following scene was taking place in the early part of the month of September, in 1849, at the convict-prison of Rochefort.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The following scene was taking place in the early part of the month of September, in 1849, at the convict-prison of Rochefort.

eighteenadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːn/

being one more than seventeen

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

elapsedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading It is after the lapse of that period that we are now to meet again Marik Lebrenn and his family.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The following scene was taking place in the early part of the month of September, in 1849, at the convict-prison of Rochefort.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

GALLEY-SLAVE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GALLEY-SLAVE AND THE GENERAL.

GENERALadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading THE GALLEY-SLAVE AND THE GENERAL.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The meal hour had sounded.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It is after the lapse of that period that we are now to meet again Marik Lebrenn and his family.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading The meal hour had sounded.

imposingadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpoʊzɪŋ/

impressive in appearance

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is after the lapse of that period that we are now to meet again Marik Lebrenn and his family.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is after the lapse of that period that we are now to meet again Marik Lebrenn and his family.

lapseverbUS /læps/

pass into a specified state or condition

From this reading It is after the lapse of that period that we are now to meet again Marik Lebrenn and his family.

Lebrenn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is after the lapse of that period that we are now to meet again Marik Lebrenn and his family.

Marik

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is after the lapse of that period that we are now to meet again Marik Lebrenn and his family.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading The meal hour had sounded.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading It is after the lapse of that period that we are now to meet again Marik Lebrenn and his family.

memorableadjectiveUS /ˈmemərəbəl/

worth remembering

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading The following scene was taking place in the early part of the month of September, in 1849, at the convict-prison of Rochefort.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It is after the lapse of that period that we are now to meet again Marik Lebrenn and his family.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The following scene was taking place in the early part of the month of September, in 1849, at the convict-prison of Rochefort.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading It is after the lapse of that period that we are now to meet again Marik Lebrenn and his family.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The following scene was taking place in the early part of the month of September, in 1849, at the convict-prison of Rochefort.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

promisesnounUS /ˈprɑːməsəz/

plural of “promise” — a verbal commitment by one person to another agreeing to do (or not to do) something in the future

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

Rochefort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The following scene was taking place in the early part of the month of September, in 1849, at the convict-prison of Rochefort.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading The following scene was taking place in the early part of the month of September, in 1849, at the convict-prison of Rochefort.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading The following scene was taking place in the early part of the month of September, in 1849, at the convict-prison of Rochefort.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading The meal hour had sounded.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading The following scene was taking place in the early part of the month of September, in 1849, at the convict-prison of Rochefort.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GALLEY-SLAVE AND THE GENERAL.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The following scene was taking place in the early part of the month of September, in 1849, at the convict-prison of Rochefort.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It is after the lapse of that period that we are now to meet again Marik Lebrenn and his family.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading About eighteen months have elapsed since the memorable day of the imposing ceremonies described in the previous chapter, that were so rich with splendid promises to France--and all the world.

Chapter 12 of The Galley Slave's Ring by Eugène Sue holds 186 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Galley Slave's Ring contain?

Chapter 12 holds 186 sentences of The Galley Slave's Ring, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Galley Slave's Ring by Eugène Sue exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 186 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Galley Slave's Ring?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Galley Slave's Ring

Common questions about reading The Galley Slave's Ring by Eugène Sue on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Galley Slave's Ring?

Yes. All 3401 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37225 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Galley Slave's Ring is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37225, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Galley Slave's Ring take to read?

About 283 minutes of reading across 681 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Galley Slave's Ring section by section

How to work through The Galley Slave's Ring section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of The Galley Slave's Ring to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Galley Slave's Ring

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Galley Slave's Ring, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gildas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Galley Slave's Ring; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jeanike
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Galley Slave's Ring; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
February
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Galley Slave's Ring; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Epoch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Galley Slave's Ring; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.