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The Garies and Their Friends
The Garies and Their Friends

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Garies and Their Friends is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Garies and Their Friends
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Charlie's Trials.
Charlie started for school with a heavy heart.
Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.
It did not require a great deal to render this young gentleman happy.
All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Garies and Their Friends

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Garies and Their Friends is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Charlie's Trials.
Line 2
Charlie started for school with a heavy heart.
Line 3
Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.
Line 4
It did not require a great deal to render this young gentleman happy.
/ɪt dɪd nɑːt ˌriːˈkwaɪər ə ɡreɪt diːl tuː ˈrendər ðɪs jʌŋ ˈdʒentəlmən ˈhæpi/
Line 5
All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

doom verb US /duːm/

decree or designate beforehand

From this reading “Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.”

happiest adjective US /ˈhæpiəst/

superlative of “happy” — enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading “Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.”

impending adjective US /ˌɪmˈpendɪŋ/

close in time; about to occur

From this reading “Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.”

lessons noun US /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading “All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.”

marbles noun US /ˈmɑːrbəlz/

a children's game played with little balls made of a hard substance (as glass)

From this reading “All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.”

render verb US /ˈrendər/

cause to become

From this reading “It did not require a great deal to render this young gentleman happy.”

Thomas's noun US /ˈtɑːməsɪz/

possessive form of “thomas” — United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading “Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.”

Trials noun US /ˈtraɪəlz/

plural of “trial” — the act of testing something

From this reading “Charlie's Trials.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Charlie started for school with a heavy heart.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

Charlie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Charlie started for school with a heavy heart.

Charlie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Charlie's Trials.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading It did not require a great deal to render this young gentleman happy.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It did not require a great deal to render this young gentleman happy.

doomverbUS /duːm/

decree or designate beforehand

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Charlie started for school with a heavy heart.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading It did not require a great deal to render this young gentleman happy.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It did not require a great deal to render this young gentleman happy.

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

happiestadjectiveUS /ˈhæpiəst/

superlative of “happy” — enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading It did not require a great deal to render this young gentleman happy.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Charlie started for school with a heavy heart.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading Charlie started for school with a heavy heart.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

impendingadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpendɪŋ/

close in time; about to occur

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

inexpressibles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

joyfulnessnoun

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

lessonsnounUS /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

marblesnounUS /ˈmɑːrbəlz/

a children's game played with little balls made of a hard substance (as glass)

From this reading All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

permissionnounUS /pərˈmɪʃən/

approval to do something

From this reading All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

renderverbUS /ˈrendər/

cause to become

From this reading It did not require a great deal to render this young gentleman happy.

requireverbUS /ˌriːˈkwaɪər/

require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading It did not require a great deal to render this young gentleman happy.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Charlie started for school with a heavy heart.

school-bag

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Charlie started for school with a heavy heart.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It did not require a great deal to render this young gentleman happy.

Thomas'snounUS /ˈtɑːməsɪz/

possessive form of “thomas” — United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It did not require a great deal to render this young gentleman happy.

TrialsnounUS /ˈtraɪəlz/

plural of “trial” — the act of testing something

From this reading Charlie's Trials.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Charlie started for school with a heavy heart.

worstnounUS /wɜːrst/

the least favorable outcome

From this reading All that was necessary to make up a day of perfect joyfulness with him, was a dozen marbles, permission to wear his worst inexpressibles, and to be thoroughly up in his lessons.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Had it not been for his impending doom of service in Mr. Thomas's family, he would have been the happiest boy that ever carried a school-bag.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading It did not require a great deal to render this young gentleman happy.

Chapter 3 of The Garies and Their Friends by Frank J. Webb holds 144 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Garies and Their Friends contain?

Chapter 3 holds 144 sentences of The Garies and Their Friends, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Garies and Their Friends by Frank J. Webb exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 144 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Garies and Their Friends?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Garies and Their Friends

Common questions about reading The Garies and Their Friends by Frank J. Webb on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Garies and Their Friends?

Yes. All 5728 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11214 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Garies and Their Friends is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11214, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Garies and Their Friends take to read?

About 477 minutes of reading across 1146 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Garies and Their Friends section by section

How to work through The Garies and Their Friends section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of The Garies and Their Friends to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Garies and Their Friends

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Garies and Their Friends, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Reader
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Garies and Their Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Introduced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Garies and Their Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Garies and Their Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peculiar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Garies and Their Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.