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The Gates of Chance
The Gates of Chance

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Gates of Chance is here in full — 425 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Gates of Chance
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Mr. Sydenham," said Indiman, solemnly, "I now know you to be an innocent man.
Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."
"I am innocent!" repeated the young man.
"But to prove it?"
"It shall be proved."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Gates of Chance

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Gates of Chance is here in full — 425 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Mr. Sydenham," said Indiman, solemnly, "I now know you to be an innocent man.
Line 2
Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."
/hæd ɪt bɪn ˈʌðərwaɪz juː wʊd lɔːŋ sɪns hæv səˈkʌmd ˈʌndər ðɪs mɪˈstɪriəs ənd ˈterəbəl ˈpreʃər/
Line 3
"I am innocent!" repeated the young man.
/aɪ æm ˈɪnəsənt rɪˈpiːtɪd ðə jʌŋ mæn/
Line 4
"But to prove it?"
/bʌt tuː pruːv ɪt/
Line 5
"It shall be proved."
/ɪt ʃæl biː pruːvd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

innocent adjective US /ˈɪnəsənt/

free from evil or guilt

From this reading “"Mr. Sydenham," said Indiman, solemnly, "I now know you to be an innocent man.”

mysterious adjective US /mɪˈstɪriəs/

of an obscure nature

From this reading “Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."”

otherwise adverb US /ˈʌðərwaɪz/

in other respects or ways

From this reading “Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."”

pressure noun US /ˈpreʃər/

the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit)

From this reading “Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."”

prove verb US /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading “"But to prove it?"”

proved adjective US /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading “"It shall be proved."”

solemnly adverb US /ˈsɔːləmli/

in a grave and sedate manner

From this reading “"Mr. Sydenham," said Indiman, solemnly, "I now know you to be an innocent man.”

succumbed verb US /səˈkʌmd/

past form of “succumb” — consent reluctantly

From this reading “Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."”

All words in this reading · 37

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I am innocent!" repeated the young man.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "Mr. Sydenham," said Indiman, solemnly, "I now know you to be an innocent man.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Mr. Sydenham," said Indiman, solemnly, "I now know you to be an innocent man.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But to prove it?"

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Mr. Sydenham," said Indiman, solemnly, "I now know you to be an innocent man.

Indiman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mr. Sydenham," said Indiman, solemnly, "I now know you to be an innocent man.

innocentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnəsənt/

free from evil or guilt

From this reading "Mr. Sydenham," said Indiman, solemnly, "I now know you to be an innocent man.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "Mr. Sydenham," said Indiman, solemnly, "I now know you to be an innocent man.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "Mr. Sydenham," said Indiman, solemnly, "I now know you to be an innocent man.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "Mr. Sydenham," said Indiman, solemnly, "I now know you to be an innocent man.

mysteriousadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

of an obscure nature

From this reading Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "Mr. Sydenham," said Indiman, solemnly, "I now know you to be an innocent man.

otherwiseadverbUS /ˈʌðərwaɪz/

in other respects or ways

From this reading Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."

pressurenounUS /ˈpreʃər/

the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit)

From this reading Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading "But to prove it?"

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading "It shall be proved."

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading "I am innocent!" repeated the young man.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Mr. Sydenham," said Indiman, solemnly, "I now know you to be an innocent man.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "It shall be proved."

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."

solemnlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːləmli/

in a grave and sedate manner

From this reading "Mr. Sydenham," said Indiman, solemnly, "I now know you to be an innocent man.

succumbedverbUS /səˈkʌmd/

past form of “succumb” — consent reluctantly

From this reading Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."

Sydenhamnoun

English physician (1624-1689)

From this reading "Mr. Sydenham," said Indiman, solemnly, "I now know you to be an innocent man.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "I am innocent!" repeated the young man.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Mr. Sydenham," said Indiman, solemnly, "I now know you to be an innocent man.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Had it been otherwise you would long since have succumbed under this mysterious and terrible pressure."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Mr. Sydenham," said Indiman, solemnly, "I now know you to be an innocent man.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading "I am innocent!" repeated the young man.

Chapter 3 of The Gates of Chance by Van Tassel Sutphen holds 425 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Gates of Chance contain?

Chapter 3 holds 425 sentences of The Gates of Chance, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Gates of Chance by Van Tassel Sutphen exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 425 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Gates of Chance?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Gates of Chance

Common questions about reading The Gates of Chance by Van Tassel Sutphen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Gates of Chance?

Yes. All 3853 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3758 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Gates of Chance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3758, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Gates of Chance take to read?

About 321 minutes of reading across 771 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Gates of Chance section by section

How to work through The Gates of Chance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The Gates of Chance

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Gates of Chance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thrust
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gates of Chance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pencilled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gates of Chance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Madison
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gates of Chance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Avenue
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gates of Chance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.