Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Gates of Dawn
The Gates of Dawn

Chapter III · Tithonus

Chapter III of The Gates of Dawn, “Tithonus,” is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Gates of Dawn
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.
With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.
The alien appearance of wall-paper and furniture, the different position of bed and door, come on his mind with a sense of pain.
Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.
The strangeness of the situation dazes his homely wits.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Gates of Dawn

Chapter III · Tithonus

Chapter III of The Gates of Dawn, “Tithonus,” is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.
Line 2
With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.
Line 3
The alien appearance of wall-paper and furniture, the different position of bed and door, come on his mind with a sense of pain.
Line 4
Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.
/laɪk ðə ˈlɪtəl oʊld ˈwʊmən ʌv ðə ˈnɜːrsəri raɪm hiː sez ðɪs ɪz nɑːt aɪ ənd ɪt ɪz ˈdɪfəkəlt fɔːr hɪm tuː ərˈaɪv æt æn ˌɪˈmiːdiːət kənˈkluːʒən æz tuː ˌpɜːrsəˈnælɪti ənd loʊˈkæləti/
Line 5
The strangeness of the situation dazes his homely wits.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alien adjective US /ˈeɪliən/

not contained in or deriving from the essential nature of something

From this reading “The alien appearance of wall-paper and furniture, the different position of bed and door, come on his mind with a sense of pain.”

bewilderment noun US /bɪˈwɪldərmənt/

confusion resulting from failure to understand

From this reading “Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.”

homely adjective US /ˈhoʊmli/

lacking in physical beauty or proportion

From this reading “The strangeness of the situation dazes his homely wits.”

journeys noun US /ˈdʒɜːrniz/

plural of “journey” — the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading “Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.”

locality noun US /loʊˈkæləti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading “Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.”

rhyme noun US /raɪm/

correspondence in the sounds of two or more lines (especially final sounds)

From this reading “Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.”

strangeness noun US /ˈstreɪndʒnəs/

unusualness as a consequence of not being well known

From this reading “The strangeness of the situation dazes his homely wits.”

unfamiliar adjective US /ˌʌnfəˈmɪljər/

not known or well known

From this reading “With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

nursery rhyme noun + noun

a tale in rhymed verse for children

In this reading “Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.”

grasp the situation verb + article + noun counted as “grasp … situation”

In this reading “With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.”

old woman adjective + noun

a woman who is old

In this reading “Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.”

arrive at verb + particle

reach a destination, either real or abstract

In this reading “Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.”

considerable time adjective + noun

In this reading “With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

alienadjectiveUS /ˈeɪliən/

not contained in or deriving from the essential nature of something

From this reading The alien appearance of wall-paper and furniture, the different position of bed and door, come on his mind with a sense of pain.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading The alien appearance of wall-paper and furniture, the different position of bed and door, come on his mind with a sense of pain.

arriveverbUS /ərˈaɪv/

reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

attendverbUS /əˈtend/

be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc.

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading The alien appearance of wall-paper and furniture, the different position of bed and door, come on his mind with a sense of pain.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.

bewildermentnounUS /bɪˈwɪldərmənt/

confusion resulting from failure to understand

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The alien appearance of wall-paper and furniture, the different position of bed and door, come on his mind with a sense of pain.

conclusionnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.

dazes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The strangeness of the situation dazes his homely wits.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading The alien appearance of wall-paper and furniture, the different position of bed and door, come on his mind with a sense of pain.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The alien appearance of wall-paper and furniture, the different position of bed and door, come on his mind with a sense of pain.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

furniturenounUS /ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/

furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy

From this reading The alien appearance of wall-paper and furniture, the different position of bed and door, come on his mind with a sense of pain.

graspverbUS /ɡræsp/

hold firmly

From this reading With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.

happenverbUS /ˈhæpən/

come to pass

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

homelyadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊmli/

lacking in physical beauty or proportion

From this reading The strangeness of the situation dazes his homely wits.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.

journeysnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrniz/

plural of “journey” — the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

localitynounUS /loʊˈkæləti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The alien appearance of wall-paper and furniture, the different position of bed and door, come on his mind with a sense of pain.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

nurserynounUS /ˈnɜːrsəri/

a child's room for a baby

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

personalitynounUS /ˌpɜːrsəˈnælɪti/

the complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading The alien appearance of wall-paper and furniture, the different position of bed and door, come on his mind with a sense of pain.

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

rhymenounUS /raɪm/

correspondence in the sounds of two or more lines (especially final sounds)

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading The alien appearance of wall-paper and furniture, the different position of bed and door, come on his mind with a sense of pain.

Shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

sleep-bemused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.

stay-at-homenoun

a person who seldom goes anywhere; one not given to wandering or travel

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

strangenessnounUS /ˈstreɪndʒnəs/

unusualness as a consequence of not being well known

From this reading The strangeness of the situation dazes his homely wits.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

unfamiliaradjectiveUS /ˌʌnfəˈmɪljər/

not known or well known

From this reading With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.

wakingadjectiveUS /ˈweɪ.kɪŋ/

Risen from sleep; conscious.

From this reading Should the stay-at-home happen to sleep under a strange roof, on one of his rare journeys, bewilderment and pain attend the hour of his waking.

wall-paper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The alien appearance of wall-paper and furniture, the different position of bed and door, come on his mind with a sense of pain.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With sleep-bemused brain he eyes the unfamiliar room, and it is some considerable time before he can grasp the situation.

witsnounUS /wɪts/

the basic human power of intelligent thought and perception

From this reading The strangeness of the situation dazes his homely wits.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Like the little old woman of the nursery rhyme, he says, "This is not I," and it is difficult for him to arrive at an immediate conclusion as to personality and locality.

Chapter 3 of The Gates of Dawn by Fergus Hume holds 120 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Gates of Dawn contain?

Chapter 3 holds 120 sentences of The Gates of Dawn, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Gates of Dawn by Fergus Hume exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 120 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Gates of Dawn?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Gates of Dawn

Common questions about reading The Gates of Dawn by Fergus Hume on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Gates of Dawn?

Yes. All 4442 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56242 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Gates of Dawn is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56242, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Gates of Dawn take to read?

About 370 minutes of reading across 889 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Gates of Dawn section by section

How to work through The Gates of Dawn section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Gates of Dawn to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Gates of Dawn

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Gates of Dawn, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Source
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gates of Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Google
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gates of Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gates of Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gates of Dawn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.