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The Genius
The Genius

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Genius is here in full — 244 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
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ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.
So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.
But only Ivan himself was fully conscious of how perfectly it epitomized the final disillusionment that had swept away from him the last of his youth.
By that laugh, also, was engendered the mood that now rode him for many months, and was only thrown at last by means of a desperate strategy.
Nor is that devil-haunted period to be reviewed in a single phrase.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Genius

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Genius is here in full — 244 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.
Line 2
So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.
/soʊ pəˈkjuːljər hæd bɪn ɪts toʊn ðæt ˈiːvɪn ðə ˈsoʊldʒərz æt ðə ɡeɪt huː hɜːrd ɪt wɜːr eˈneɪbəld tuː sərˈmaɪz ˈsʌmθɪŋ ʌv ɪts ˈmiːnɪŋ/
Line 3
But only Ivan himself was fully conscious of how perfectly it epitomized the final disillusionment that had swept away from him the last of his youth.
Line 4
By that laugh, also, was engendered the mood that now rode him for many months, and was only thrown at last by means of a desperate strategy.
/baɪ ðæt læf ˈɔːlsoʊ wɑːz enˈdʒendərd ðə muːd ðæt naʊ roʊd hɪm fɔːr ˈmeni mʌnθs ənd wɑːz ˈoʊnli θroʊn æt læst baɪ miːnz ʌv ə ˈdesprɪt ˈstrætədʒi/
Line 5
Nor is that devil-haunted period to be reviewed in a single phrase.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

culmination noun US /ˌkʌlməˈneɪʃən/

a final climactic stage

From this reading “ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.”

disillusionment noun US /ˌdɪsɪˈluːʒənmənt/

freeing from false belief or illusions

From this reading “But only Ivan himself was fully conscious of how perfectly it epitomized the final disillusionment that had swept away from him the last of his youth.”

engendered verb US /enˈdʒendərd/

past form of “engender” — call forth

From this reading “By that laugh, also, was engendered the mood that now rode him for many months, and was only thrown at last by means of a desperate strategy.”

epitomized verb US /ɪˈpɪtəmaɪzd/

past form of “epitomize” — embody the essential characteristics of or be a typical example of

From this reading “But only Ivan himself was fully conscious of how perfectly it epitomized the final disillusionment that had swept away from him the last of his youth.”

reviewed verb US /riˈvjuːd/

past form of “review” — look at again; examine again

From this reading “Nor is that devil-haunted period to be reviewed in a single phrase.”

strategy noun US /ˈstrætədʒi/

an elaborate and systematic plan of action

From this reading “By that laugh, also, was engendered the mood that now rode him for many months, and was only thrown at last by means of a desperate strategy.”

surmise verb US /sərˈmaɪz/

infer from incomplete evidence

From this reading “So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.”

synthetic adjective US /sɪnˈθetɪk/

not of natural origin; prepared or made artificially

From this reading “ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading By that laugh, also, was engendered the mood that now rode him for many months, and was only thrown at last by means of a desperate strategy.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading By that laugh, also, was engendered the mood that now rode him for many months, and was only thrown at last by means of a desperate strategy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading By that laugh, also, was engendered the mood that now rode him for many months, and was only thrown at last by means of a desperate strategy.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Nor is that devil-haunted period to be reviewed in a single phrase.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But only Ivan himself was fully conscious of how perfectly it epitomized the final disillusionment that had swept away from him the last of his youth.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By that laugh, also, was engendered the mood that now rode him for many months, and was only thrown at last by means of a desperate strategy.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

chaosnounUS /ˈkeɪɑːs/

a state of extreme confusion and disorder

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading But only Ivan himself was fully conscious of how perfectly it epitomized the final disillusionment that had swept away from him the last of his youth.

culminationnounUS /ˌkʌlməˈneɪʃən/

a final climactic stage

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading By that laugh, also, was engendered the mood that now rode him for many months, and was only thrown at last by means of a desperate strategy.

devil-haunted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nor is that devil-haunted period to be reviewed in a single phrase.

disillusionmentnounUS /ˌdɪsɪˈluːʒənmənt/

freeing from false belief or illusions

From this reading But only Ivan himself was fully conscious of how perfectly it epitomized the final disillusionment that had swept away from him the last of his youth.

emotionsnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃənz/

plural of “emotion” — any strong feeling

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

enabledverbUS /eˈneɪbəld/

past form of “enable” — render capable or able for some task

From this reading So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.

engenderedverbUS /enˈdʒendərd/

past form of “engender” — call forth

From this reading By that laugh, also, was engendered the mood that now rode him for many months, and was only thrown at last by means of a desperate strategy.

ENGULFMENT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

epitomizedverbUS /ɪˈpɪtəmaɪzd/

past form of “epitomize” — embody the essential characteristics of or be a typical example of

From this reading But only Ivan himself was fully conscious of how perfectly it epitomized the final disillusionment that had swept away from him the last of his youth.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading But only Ivan himself was fully conscious of how perfectly it epitomized the final disillusionment that had swept away from him the last of his youth.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading By that laugh, also, was engendered the mood that now rode him for many months, and was only thrown at last by means of a desperate strategy.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading But only Ivan himself was fully conscious of how perfectly it epitomized the final disillusionment that had swept away from him the last of his youth.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But only Ivan himself was fully conscious of how perfectly it epitomized the final disillusionment that had swept away from him the last of his youth.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading But only Ivan himself was fully conscious of how perfectly it epitomized the final disillusionment that had swept away from him the last of his youth.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But only Ivan himself was fully conscious of how perfectly it epitomized the final disillusionment that had swept away from him the last of his youth.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Nor is that devil-haunted period to be reviewed in a single phrase.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nor is that devil-haunted period to be reviewed in a single phrase.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.

Ivan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading But only Ivan himself was fully conscious of how perfectly it epitomized the final disillusionment that had swept away from him the last of his youth.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading By that laugh, also, was engendered the mood that now rode him for many months, and was only thrown at last by means of a desperate strategy.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading By that laugh, also, was engendered the mood that now rode him for many months, and was only thrown at last by means of a desperate strategy.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading By that laugh, also, was engendered the mood that now rode him for many months, and was only thrown at last by means of a desperate strategy.

moodnounUS /muːd/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading By that laugh, also, was engendered the mood that now rode him for many months, and was only thrown at last by means of a desperate strategy.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Nor is that devil-haunted period to be reviewed in a single phrase.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading By that laugh, also, was engendered the mood that now rode him for many months, and was only thrown at last by means of a desperate strategy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading But only Ivan himself was fully conscious of how perfectly it epitomized the final disillusionment that had swept away from him the last of his youth.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading But only Ivan himself was fully conscious of how perfectly it epitomized the final disillusionment that had swept away from him the last of his youth.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading Nor is that devil-haunted period to be reviewed in a single phrase.

phrasenounUS /freɪz/

an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence

From this reading Nor is that devil-haunted period to be reviewed in a single phrase.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

reviewedverbUS /riˈvjuːd/

past form of “review” — look at again; examine again

From this reading Nor is that devil-haunted period to be reviewed in a single phrase.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading By that laugh, also, was engendered the mood that now rode him for many months, and was only thrown at last by means of a desperate strategy.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading Nor is that devil-haunted period to be reviewed in a single phrase.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.

strategynounUS /ˈstrætədʒi/

an elaborate and systematic plan of action

From this reading By that laugh, also, was engendered the mood that now rode him for many months, and was only thrown at last by means of a desperate strategy.

surmiseverbUS /sərˈmaɪz/

infer from incomplete evidence

From this reading So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading But only Ivan himself was fully conscious of how perfectly it epitomized the final disillusionment that had swept away from him the last of his youth.

syntheticadjectiveUS /sɪnˈθetɪk/

not of natural origin; prepared or made artificially

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading By that laugh, also, was engendered the mood that now rode him for many months, and was only thrown at last by means of a desperate strategy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading ENGULFMENT It was this laugh, or, rather, the chaos of emotions which produced it as their synthetic culmination, that Ivan carried away from his father's house.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading So peculiar had been its tone, that even the soldiers at the gate who heard it were enabled to surmise something of its meaning.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading But only Ivan himself was fully conscious of how perfectly it epitomized the final disillusionment that had swept away from him the last of his youth.

Chapter 15 of The Genius by Margaret Horton Potter holds 244 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Genius contain?

Chapter 15 holds 244 sentences of The Genius, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Genius by Margaret Horton Potter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 244 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Genius?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Genius

Common questions about reading The Genius by Margaret Horton Potter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Genius?

Yes. All 6111 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22004 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Genius is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22004, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Genius take to read?

About 509 minutes of reading across 1223 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Genius section by section

How to work through The Genius section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Genius to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Genius

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Genius, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Genius; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gradually
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Genius; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dream
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Genius; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Genius; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.