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The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea
The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea is here in full — 215 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE ENGLISHMAN All was dark within the kitchen of the cottage.
Spears of white light piercing the gloom told of day without.
The cottage was fast as a fortress.
Stout planks were nailed across either door.
Heavy shutters darkened the windows.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea is here in full — 215 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ENGLISHMAN All was dark within the kitchen of the cottage.
/ðə ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən ɔːl wɑːz dɑːrk wɪˈðɪn ðə ˈkɪtʃən ʌv ðə ˈkɑːtədʒ/
Line 2
Spears of white light piercing the gloom told of day without.
/spɪrz ʌv waɪt laɪt ˈpɪrsɪŋ ðə ɡluːm toʊld ʌv deɪ wɪˈθaʊt/
Line 3
The cottage was fast as a fortress.
/ðə ˈkɑːtədʒ wɑːz fæst æz ə ˈfɔːrtrəs/
Line 4
Stout planks were nailed across either door.
/staʊt plæŋks wɜːr neɪld əˈkrɔːs ˈiːðər dɔːr/
Line 5
Heavy shutters darkened the windows.
/ˈhevi ˈʃʌtərz ˈdɑːrkənd ðə ˈwɪndoʊz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

darkened adjective US /ˈdɑːrkənd/

(of fabrics and paper) grown dark in color over time

From this reading “Heavy shutters darkened the windows.”

englishman noun US /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading “THE ENGLISHMAN All was dark within the kitchen of the cottage.”

fortress noun US /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading “The cottage was fast as a fortress.”

nailed verb US /neɪld/

past form of “nail” — attach something somewhere by means of nails

From this reading “Stout planks were nailed across either door.”

piercing adjective US /ˈpɪrsɪŋ/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading “Spears of white light piercing the gloom told of day without.”

planks noun US /plæŋks/

plural of “plank” — a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes

From this reading “Stout planks were nailed across either door.”

shutters noun US /ˈʃʌtərz/

plural of “shutter” — a mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure

From this reading “Heavy shutters darkened the windows.”

Spears noun US /spɪrz/

plural of “spear” — a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

From this reading “Spears of white light piercing the gloom told of day without.”

All words in this reading · 32

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The cottage was fast as a fortress.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Stout planks were nailed across either door.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading THE ENGLISHMAN All was dark within the kitchen of the cottage.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The cottage was fast as a fortress.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading THE ENGLISHMAN All was dark within the kitchen of the cottage.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading THE ENGLISHMAN All was dark within the kitchen of the cottage.

darkenedadjectiveUS /ˈdɑːrkənd/

(of fabrics and paper) grown dark in color over time

From this reading Heavy shutters darkened the windows.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Spears of white light piercing the gloom told of day without.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Stout planks were nailed across either door.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Stout planks were nailed across either door.

ENGLISHMANnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading THE ENGLISHMAN All was dark within the kitchen of the cottage.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading The cottage was fast as a fortress.

fortressnounUS /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading The cottage was fast as a fortress.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading Spears of white light piercing the gloom told of day without.

HeavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading Heavy shutters darkened the windows.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading THE ENGLISHMAN All was dark within the kitchen of the cottage.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Spears of white light piercing the gloom told of day without.

nailedverbUS /neɪld/

past form of “nail” — attach something somewhere by means of nails

From this reading Stout planks were nailed across either door.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE ENGLISHMAN All was dark within the kitchen of the cottage.

piercingadjectiveUS /ˈpɪrsɪŋ/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading Spears of white light piercing the gloom told of day without.

planksnounUS /plæŋks/

plural of “plank” — a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes

From this reading Stout planks were nailed across either door.

shuttersnounUS /ˈʃʌtərz/

plural of “shutter” — a mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure

From this reading Heavy shutters darkened the windows.

SpearsnounUS /spɪrz/

plural of “spear” — a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

From this reading Spears of white light piercing the gloom told of day without.

StoutadjectiveUS /staʊt/

dependable

From this reading Stout planks were nailed across either door.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ENGLISHMAN All was dark within the kitchen of the cottage.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Spears of white light piercing the gloom told of day without.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE ENGLISHMAN All was dark within the kitchen of the cottage.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Stout planks were nailed across either door.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Spears of white light piercing the gloom told of day without.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading Heavy shutters darkened the windows.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading THE ENGLISHMAN All was dark within the kitchen of the cottage.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Spears of white light piercing the gloom told of day without.

Chapter 21 of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea by Alfred Ollivant holds 215 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea contain?

Chapter 21 holds 215 sentences of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea by Alfred Ollivant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 215 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea

Common questions about reading The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea by Alfred Ollivant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea?

Yes. All 8871 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8396 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8396, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1775 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea section by section

How to work through The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hurry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Backward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shake
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.