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The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea
The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE ADVENTURER The dusk began to shroud them.
Beneath them the Parson was climbing out of the creek, making for the mouth of the drain.
"That's a dear man," said the Gentleman.
"He's so English--true as steel, and thick as mud."
He rolled his head round.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ADVENTURER The dusk began to shroud them.
/ðə ædˈventʃərər ðə dʌsk bɪˈɡæn tuː ʃraʊd ðem/
Line 2
Beneath them the Parson was climbing out of the creek, making for the mouth of the drain.
/bɪˈniːθ ðem ðə ˈpɑːrsən wɑːz ˈklaɪmɪŋ aʊt ʌv ðə kriːk ˈmeɪkɪŋ fɔːr ðə maʊθ ʌv ðə dreɪn/
Line 3
"That's a dear man," said the Gentleman.
Line 4
"He's so English--true as steel, and thick as mud."
Line 5
He rolled his head round.
/hiː roʊld hɪz hed raʊnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adventurer noun US /ædˈventʃərər/

a person who enjoys taking risks

From this reading “THE ADVENTURER The dusk began to shroud them.”

climbing noun US /ˈklaɪmɪŋ/

an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)

From this reading “Beneath them the Parson was climbing out of the creek, making for the mouth of the drain.”

creek noun US /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading “Beneath them the Parson was climbing out of the creek, making for the mouth of the drain.”

drain verb US /dreɪn/

flow off gradually

From this reading “Beneath them the Parson was climbing out of the creek, making for the mouth of the drain.”

dusk noun US /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading “THE ADVENTURER The dusk began to shroud them.”

mud noun US /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading “"He's so English--true as steel, and thick as mud."”

Parson noun US /ˈpɑːrsən/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading “Beneath them the Parson was climbing out of the creek, making for the mouth of the drain.”

shroud verb US /ʃraʊd/

cover as if with a shroud

From this reading “THE ADVENTURER The dusk began to shroud them.”

All words in this reading · 38

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "That's a dear man," said the Gentleman.

ADVENTURERnounUS /ædˈventʃərər/

a person who enjoys taking risks

From this reading THE ADVENTURER The dusk began to shroud them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "He's so English--true as steel, and thick as mud."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "He's so English--true as steel, and thick as mud."

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading THE ADVENTURER The dusk began to shroud them.

BeneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Beneath them the Parson was climbing out of the creek, making for the mouth of the drain.

climbingnounUS /ˈklaɪmɪŋ/

an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)

From this reading Beneath them the Parson was climbing out of the creek, making for the mouth of the drain.

creeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading Beneath them the Parson was climbing out of the creek, making for the mouth of the drain.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading "That's a dear man," said the Gentleman.

drainverbUS /dreɪn/

flow off gradually

From this reading Beneath them the Parson was climbing out of the creek, making for the mouth of the drain.

dusknounUS /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading THE ADVENTURER The dusk began to shroud them.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading "He's so English--true as steel, and thick as mud."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Beneath them the Parson was climbing out of the creek, making for the mouth of the drain.

GentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading "That's a dear man," said the Gentleman.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He rolled his head round.

He's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He's so English--true as steel, and thick as mud."

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading He rolled his head round.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He rolled his head round.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Beneath them the Parson was climbing out of the creek, making for the mouth of the drain.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "That's a dear man," said the Gentleman.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading Beneath them the Parson was climbing out of the creek, making for the mouth of the drain.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading "He's so English--true as steel, and thick as mud."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Beneath them the Parson was climbing out of the creek, making for the mouth of the drain.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Beneath them the Parson was climbing out of the creek, making for the mouth of the drain.

ParsonnounUS /ˈpɑːrsən/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading Beneath them the Parson was climbing out of the creek, making for the mouth of the drain.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading He rolled his head round.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading He rolled his head round.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "That's a dear man," said the Gentleman.

shroudverbUS /ʃraʊd/

cover as if with a shroud

From this reading THE ADVENTURER The dusk began to shroud them.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "He's so English--true as steel, and thick as mud."

steelnounUS /stiːl/

an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range

From this reading "He's so English--true as steel, and thick as mud."

That's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "That's a dear man," said the Gentleman.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ADVENTURER The dusk began to shroud them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading THE ADVENTURER The dusk began to shroud them.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading "He's so English--true as steel, and thick as mud."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE ADVENTURER The dusk began to shroud them.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading "He's so English--true as steel, and thick as mud."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Beneath them the Parson was climbing out of the creek, making for the mouth of the drain.

Chapter 40 of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea by Alfred Ollivant holds 145 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea contain?

Chapter 40 holds 145 sentences of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea by Alfred Ollivant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 145 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea

Common questions about reading The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea by Alfred Ollivant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea?

Yes. All 8871 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8396 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8396, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1775 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea section by section

How to work through The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hurry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Backward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shake
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gentleman: A Romance of the Sea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.