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The Gentleman from Indiana
The Gentleman from Indiana

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Gentleman from Indiana is here in full — 505 sentences across 101 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Gentleman from Indiana
Context Illustration Reading 1/101 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.
The air was still and close.
Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.
The sky was a wonderful olive green; a lazy cloud drifted in it and lapped itself athwart the moon.
The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Gentleman from Indiana

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Gentleman from Indiana is here in full — 505 sentences across 101 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/101 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.
Line 2
The air was still and close.
/ðə er wɑːz stɪl ənd kloʊs/
Line 3
Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.
Line 4
The sky was a wonderful olive green; a lazy cloud drifted in it and lapped itself athwart the moon.
/ðə skaɪ wɑːz ə ˈwʌndərfəl ˈɑːləv ɡriːn ə ˈleɪzi klaʊd ˈdrɪftəd ɪn ɪt ənd læpt ˌɪtˈself əˈθwɔːrt ðə muːn/
Line 5
The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.
/ðə ded ˈpeɪntərz dɪˈzaɪn ðə skaɪz fɔːr ʌs iːtʃ deɪ ənd naɪt aɪ θɪŋk ˈhelən sed æz ʃiː drɑːpt ə ˈlɪtəl skɑːrf frʌm hɜːr ˈʃoʊldərz ənd liːnd bæk ɑːn ðə bentʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

athwart adverb US /əˈθwɔːrt/

at right angles to the center line of a ship

From this reading “The sky was a wonderful olive green; a lazy cloud drifted in it and lapped itself athwart the moon.”

bayou noun US /ˈbaɪuː/

a swampy arm or slow-moving outlet of a lake (term used mainly in Mississippi and Louisiana)

From this reading “There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.”

carnival noun US /ˈkɑːrnəvəl/

a festival marked by merrymaking and processions

From this reading “There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.”

croaking noun US /ˈkroʊkɪŋ/

a harsh hoarse utterance (as of a frog)

From this reading “There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.”

glinting adjective US /ˈɡlɪntɪŋ/

having brief brilliant points or flashes of light

From this reading “Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.”

lapped verb US /læpt/

inflected form of “lap” — lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another

From this reading “The sky was a wonderful olive green; a lazy cloud drifted in it and lapped itself athwart the moon.”

rakish adjective US /ˈreɪkɪʃ/

marked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners

From this reading “There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.”

shading noun US /ˈʃeɪdɪŋ/

graded markings that indicate light or shaded areas in a drawing or painting

From this reading “Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The air was still and close.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

amongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.

athwartadverbUS /əˈθwɔːrt/

at right angles to the center line of a ship

From this reading The sky was a wonderful olive green; a lazy cloud drifted in it and lapped itself athwart the moon.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

bayounounUS /ˈbaɪuː/

a swampy arm or slow-moving outlet of a lake (term used mainly in Mississippi and Louisiana)

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

benchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

carnivalnounUS /ˈkɑːrnəvəl/

a festival marked by merrymaking and processions

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The air was still and close.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading The sky was a wonderful olive green; a lazy cloud drifted in it and lapped itself athwart the moon.

coquetted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

creeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

croakingnounUS /ˈkroʊkɪŋ/

a harsh hoarse utterance (as of a frog)

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading “The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading “The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.

designnounUS /dɪˈzaɪn/

the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)

From this reading “The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.

driftedverbUS /ˈdrɪftəd/

past form of “drift” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading The sky was a wonderful olive green; a lazy cloud drifted in it and lapped itself athwart the moon.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading “The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading “The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

fire-flies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

frogsnounUS /frɑːɡz/

plural of “frog” — any of various tailless stout-bodied amphibians with long hind limbs for leaping; semiaquatic and terrestrial species

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

glintingadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɪntɪŋ/

having brief brilliant points or flashes of light

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

glownounUS /ɡloʊ/

an alert and refreshed state

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The sky was a wonderful olive green; a lazy cloud drifted in it and lapped itself athwart the moon.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

HelennounUS /ˈhelən/

(Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.

HundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The sky was a wonderful olive green; a lazy cloud drifted in it and lapped itself athwart the moon.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The sky was a wonderful olive green; a lazy cloud drifted in it and lapped itself athwart the moon.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

laceverbUS /leɪs/

spin, wind, or twist together

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

lanternsnounUS /ˈlæntərnz/

plural of “lantern” — light in a transparent protective case

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

lappedverbUS /læpt/

inflected form of “lap” — lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another

From this reading The sky was a wonderful olive green; a lazy cloud drifted in it and lapped itself athwart the moon.

lazyadjectiveUS /ˈleɪzi/

moving slowly and gently

From this reading The sky was a wonderful olive green; a lazy cloud drifted in it and lapped itself athwart the moon.

leanedverbUS /liːnd/

past form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading “The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

lonesomenessnoun

a disposition toward being alone

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

mistsnounUS /mɪsts/

plural of “mist” — a thin fog with condensation near the ground

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading The sky was a wonderful olive green; a lazy cloud drifted in it and lapped itself athwart the moon.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading “The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

oliveadjectiveUS /ˈɑːləv/

of a yellow-green color similar to that of an unripe olive

From this reading The sky was a wonderful olive green; a lazy cloud drifted in it and lapped itself athwart the moon.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

paintersnounUS /ˈpeɪntərz/

plural of “painter” — an artist who paints

From this reading “The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.

rakishadjectiveUS /ˈreɪkɪʃ/

marked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

resentmentnounUS /rɪˈzentmənt/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

roundelays

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.

scarfnounUS /skɑːrf/

a garment worn around the head or neck or shoulders for warmth or decoration

From this reading “The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

shadingnounUS /ˈʃeɪdɪŋ/

graded markings that indicate light or shaded areas in a drawing or painting

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading “The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.

skiesnounUS /skaɪz/

plural of “sky” — the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading “The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The sky was a wonderful olive green; a lazy cloud drifted in it and lapped itself athwart the moon.

spotsnounUS /spɑːts/

spots before the eyes caused by opaque cell fragments in the vitreous humor and lens

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The air was still and close.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading “The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

unexpectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “The dead painters design the skies for us each day and night, I think,” Helen said, as she dropped a little scarf from her shoulders and leaned back on the bench.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading There was a lace of faint mists along the creek and beyond, when John and Helen reached their bench (of course they went back there), and broken roundelays were croaking from a bayou up the stream, where rakish frogs held carnival in resentment of the lonesomeness.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Hundreds of fire-flies coquetted with the darkness amongst the trees across the water, glinting from unexpected spots, shading their little lanterns for a second to glow again from other shadows.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading The sky was a wonderful olive green; a lazy cloud drifted in it and lapped itself athwart the moon.

Chapter 8 of The Gentleman from Indiana by Booth Tarkington holds 505 sentences, grouped into 101 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Gentleman from Indiana contain?

Chapter 8 holds 505 sentences of The Gentleman from Indiana, unabridged, divided into 101 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Gentleman from Indiana by Booth Tarkington exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 505 sentences, grouped into 101 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Gentleman from Indiana?

Work through the 101 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 101 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Gentleman from Indiana

Common questions about reading The Gentleman from Indiana by Booth Tarkington on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Gentleman from Indiana?

Yes. All 5456 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9659 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Gentleman from Indiana is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9659, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Gentleman from Indiana take to read?

About 454 minutes of reading across 1092 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Gentleman from Indiana section by section

How to work through The Gentleman from Indiana section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of The Gentleman from Indiana to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Gentleman from Indiana

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Gentleman from Indiana, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Patent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gentleman from Indiana; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Inner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gentleman from Indiana; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Columns
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gentleman from Indiana; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carlow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gentleman from Indiana; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.