Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories
The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories is here in full — 457 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/91 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Good.
But how is the judge to know whether it is a joke or earnest?"
"Oh, he can tell!"
Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."
The nag shot away like an arrow from the astonished law-student and his carriage-pole.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories is here in full — 457 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/91 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Good.
/ɡʊd/
Line 2
But how is the judge to know whether it is a joke or earnest?"
Line 3
"Oh, he can tell!"
/oʊ hiː kæn tel/
Line 4
Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."
Line 5
The nag shot away like an arrow from the astonished law-student and his carriage-pole.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrow noun US /ˈæroʊ/

a mark to indicate a direction or relation

From this reading “The nag shot away like an arrow from the astonished law-student and his carriage-pole.”

astonished adjective US /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading “The nag shot away like an arrow from the astonished law-student and his carriage-pole.”

earnest adjective US /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading “But how is the judge to know whether it is a joke or earnest?"”

joke noun US /dʒoʊk/

a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter

From this reading “But how is the judge to know whether it is a joke or earnest?"”

legs noun US /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading “Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."”

nag verb US /næɡ/

bother persistently with trivial complaints

From this reading “Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."”

pressed adjective US /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading “Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."”

sides noun US /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading “Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

like an arrow verb + article + noun counted as “like … arrow”

In this reading “The nag shot away like an arrow from the astonished law-student and his carriage-pole.”

All words in this reading · 42

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But how is the judge to know whether it is a joke or earnest?"

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The nag shot away like an arrow from the astonished law-student and his carriage-pole.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."

arrownounUS /ˈæroʊ/

a mark to indicate a direction or relation

From this reading The nag shot away like an arrow from the astonished law-student and his carriage-pole.

astonishedadjectiveUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading The nag shot away like an arrow from the astonished law-student and his carriage-pole.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The nag shot away like an arrow from the astonished law-student and his carriage-pole.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But how is the judge to know whether it is a joke or earnest?"

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "Oh, he can tell!"

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."

carriage-pole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The nag shot away like an arrow from the astonished law-student and his carriage-pole.

earnestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading But how is the judge to know whether it is a joke or earnest?"

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The nag shot away like an arrow from the astonished law-student and his carriage-pole.

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "Good.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Oh, he can tell!"

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But how is the judge to know whether it is a joke or earnest?"

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But how is the judge to know whether it is a joke or earnest?"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But how is the judge to know whether it is a joke or earnest?"

jokenounUS /dʒoʊk/

a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter

From this reading But how is the judge to know whether it is a joke or earnest?"

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading But how is the judge to know whether it is a joke or earnest?"

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading But how is the judge to know whether it is a joke or earnest?"

law-student

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The nag shot away like an arrow from the astonished law-student and his carriage-pole.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The nag shot away like an arrow from the astonished law-student and his carriage-pole.

nagverbUS /næɡ/

bother persistently with trivial complaints

From this reading The nag shot away like an arrow from the astonished law-student and his carriage-pole.

nag's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh, he can tell!"

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But how is the judge to know whether it is a joke or earnest?"

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading The nag shot away like an arrow from the astonished law-student and his carriage-pole.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."

Sten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading "Oh, he can tell!"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But how is the judge to know whether it is a joke or earnest?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But how is the judge to know whether it is a joke or earnest?"

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading But how is the judge to know whether it is a joke or earnest?"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Sten pressed his nag's sides with his legs, bent forward, and said: "No, friend, he cannot."

Chapter 3 of The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories by August Strindberg holds 457 sentences, grouped into 92 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories contain?

Chapter 3 holds 457 sentences of The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories, unabridged, divided into 92 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories by August Strindberg exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 457 sentences, grouped into 92 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories?

Work through the 92 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 92 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories

Common questions about reading The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories by August Strindberg on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories?

Yes. All 3117 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46107 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46107, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories take to read?

About 259 minutes of reading across 624 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories section by section

How to work through The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Catalog
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hathitrust
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Record
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The German Lieutenant, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.