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The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk
The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On a certain forenoon in the month of April, 1758, there was unusual activity in the harbor of New York.
In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.
"The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.
"I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."
"Have you seen them?" asked another, who had just joined the group.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On a certain forenoon in the month of April, 1758, there was unusual activity in the harbor of New York.
Line 2
In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.
Line 3
"The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.
Line 4
"I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."
Line 5
"Have you seen them?" asked another, who had just joined the group.
/hæv juː siːn ðem æskt əˈnʌðər huː hæd dʒʌst dʒɔɪnd ðə ɡruːp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

allegiance noun US /əˈliːdʒəns/

the act of binding yourself (intellectually or emotionally) to a course of action

From this reading “"I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."”

drenching noun US /ˈdrentʃɪŋ/

the act of making something completely wet

From this reading “In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.”

drizzling adjective US /ˈdrɪzəlɪŋ/

(of rain) falling lightly in very small drops

From this reading “In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.”

farmhand noun US /ˈfɑːrmhænd/

a hired hand on a farm

From this reading “"I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."”

fogs noun US /fɔːɡz/

plural of “fog” — droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading “In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.”

quay noun US /kiː/

wharf usually built parallel to the shoreline

From this reading “In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.”

referring verb US /rɪˈfɜːrɪŋ/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading “"The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.”

skeletons noun US /ˈskelətənz/

plural of “skeleton” — something reduced to its minimal form

From this reading “"I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dense fogs adjective + noun counted as “dense fog”

In this reading “In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.”

In spite preposition + noun

In this reading “In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.”

two days noun + noun

In this reading “In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.”

take the oath verb + article + noun counted as “take … oath”

In this reading “"I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."”

at home preposition + noun

a reception held in your own home

In this reading “"The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.”

stood near verb + particle

In this reading “"The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.”

at anchor preposition + noun

In this reading “In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.”

upon the quay preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … quay”

In this reading “In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.”

All words in this reading · 121

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1758

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain forenoon in the month of April, 1758, there was unusual activity in the harbor of New York.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On a certain forenoon in the month of April, 1758, there was unusual activity in the harbor of New York.

activitynounUS /ækˈtɪvəti/

any specific behavior

From this reading On a certain forenoon in the month of April, 1758, there was unusual activity in the harbor of New York.

allegiancenounUS /əˈliːdʒəns/

the act of binding yourself (intellectually or emotionally) to a course of action

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

anchornounUS /ˈæŋkər/

a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading "Have you seen them?" asked another, who had just joined the group.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading On a certain forenoon in the month of April, 1758, there was unusual activity in the harbor of New York.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Have you seen them?" asked another, who had just joined the group.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.

blessverbUS /bles/

give a benediction to

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

broad-shoulderedadjective

having broad shoulders

From this reading "The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading On a certain forenoon in the month of April, 1758, there was unusual activity in the harbor of New York.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

a pair who associate with one another

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

denseadjectiveUS /dens/

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

disagreeableadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈɡriːəbəl/

not to your liking

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading "The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.

drenchingnounUS /ˈdrentʃɪŋ/

the act of making something completely wet

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

drizzlingadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪzəlɪŋ/

(of rain) falling lightly in very small drops

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

DutchadjectiveUS /dʌtʃ/

of or relating to the Netherlands or its people or culture

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

farmersnounUS /ˈfɑːrmərz/

plural of “farmer” — a person who operates a farm

From this reading "The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.

farmhandnounUS /ˈfɑːrmhænd/

a hired hand on a farm

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

fogsnounUS /fɔːɡz/

plural of “fog” — droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

forenoonnoun

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading On a certain forenoon in the month of April, 1758, there was unusual activity in the harbor of New York.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading "The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

goosenounUS /ɡuːs/

web-footed long-necked typically gregarious migratory aquatic birds usually larger and less aquatic than ducks

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading "Have you seen them?" asked another, who had just joined the group.

groupsnounUS /ɡruːps/

plural of “group” — any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

harborverbUS /ˈhɑːrbər/

maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)

From this reading On a certain forenoon in the month of April, 1758, there was unusual activity in the harbor of New York.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading "The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On a certain forenoon in the month of April, 1758, there was unusual activity in the harbor of New York.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading "Have you seen them?" asked another, who had just joined the group.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "Have you seen them?" asked another, who had just joined the group.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

lainverbUS /leɪn/

inflected form of “lie” — be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

lastedverbUS /ˈlæstəd/

past form of “last” — persist for a specified period of time

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading On a certain forenoon in the month of April, 1758, there was unusual activity in the harbor of New York.

multitudenounUS /ˈmʌltətuːd/

a large indefinite number

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading "The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading On a certain forenoon in the month of April, 1758, there was unusual activity in the harbor of New York.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

oathnounUS /oʊθ/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On a certain forenoon in the month of April, 1758, there was unusual activity in the harbor of New York.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On a certain forenoon in the month of April, 1758, there was unusual activity in the harbor of New York.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

quaynounUS /kiː/

wharf usually built parallel to the shoreline

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

referringverbUS /rɪˈfɜːrɪŋ/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading "The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading "The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.

roadsteadnoun

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.

SamuelnounUS /ˈsæmjuːl/

(Old Testament) Hebrew prophet and judge who anointed Saul as king

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "Have you seen them?" asked another, who had just joined the group.

selectadjectiveUS /səˈlekt/

of superior grade

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

skeletonsnounUS /ˈskelətənz/

plural of “skeleton” — something reduced to its minimal form

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

skin-covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

Squenz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

state-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

swingingnounUS /ˈswɪŋɪŋ/

changing location by moving back and forth

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

tailor's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On a certain forenoon in the month of April, 1758, there was unusual activity in the harbor of New York.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "Have you seen them?" asked another, who had just joined the group.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading On a certain forenoon in the month of April, 1758, there was unusual activity in the harbor of New York.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

three-master

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading On a certain forenoon in the month of April, 1758, there was unusual activity in the harbor of New York.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On a certain forenoon in the month of April, 1758, there was unusual activity in the harbor of New York.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "I will eat my tailor's goose and not be called Samuel Squenz if, out of the skin-covered skeletons which have thus far passed here on their way to the state-house to take the oath of allegiance to our king--whom may God bless--they can select a single ordinary farmhand."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In spite of the disagreeable weather--which had now already lasted two days, with dense fogs and drizzling rain, and even then, from low, gray clouds, was drenching the multitude--there stood upon the quay dense groups of people looking at a large Dutch three-master, which had already lain a couple of days in the roadstead, and now was swinging at anchor in the troubled water nearer shore.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "The gentlemen would have done better to have remained at home," said a little man, referring to two broad-shouldered farmers, who stood near.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading On a certain forenoon in the month of April, 1758, there was unusual activity in the harbor of New York.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Have you seen them?" asked another, who had just joined the group.

Chapter 1 of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk by Friedrich Spielhagen holds 101 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk contain?

Chapter 1 holds 101 sentences of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk by Friedrich Spielhagen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 101 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk

Common questions about reading The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk by Friedrich Spielhagen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk?

Yes. All 3274 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34583 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34583, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk take to read?

About 272 minutes of reading across 655 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk section by section

How to work through The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk

Words and structures a reader meets early in The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forenoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Month
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
April
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.