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The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk
The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.
From early morning it swarmed in all the settlements as in a bee-hive.
Wives prepared and packed.
Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.
The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.
/ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ deɪ wɑːz ðə ˈsæbəθ ðoʊ ɪt brɔːt ðə ˈdʒɜːrmənz ɑːn ðə ˈmoʊhɔːk ənd ɑːn ðə kriːk noʊ ˈsæbəθ rest bʌt ˈoʊnli ˈleɪbər fəˈtiːɡ əˈlɑːrm dɪˈstrækʃən/
Line 2
From early morning it swarmed in all the settlements as in a bee-hive.
Line 3
Wives prepared and packed.
/waɪvz priˈperd ənd pækt/
Line 4
Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.
Line 5
The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

distraction noun US /dɪˈstrækʃən/

mental turmoil

From this reading “The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.”

Germans noun US /ˈdʒɜːrmənz/

plural of “german” — a person of German nationality

From this reading “The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.”

Mohawk noun US /ˈmoʊhɔːk/

a member of the Iroquoian people formerly living along the Mohawk River in New York State

From this reading “The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.”

pastures noun US /ˈpæstʃərz/

plural of “pasture” — a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock

From this reading “The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.”

readiness noun US /ˈredinəs/

the state of having been made ready or prepared for use or action (especially military action)

From this reading “The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.”

Sabbath noun US /ˈsæbəθ/

a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims

From this reading “The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.”

settlements noun US /ˈsetəlmənts/

plural of “settlement” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading “From early morning it swarmed in all the settlements as in a bee-hive.”

swarmed verb US /swɔːrmd/

past form of “swarm” — be teeming, be abuzz

From this reading “From early morning it swarmed in all the settlements as in a bee-hive.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

carefully selected adverb + adjective

In this reading “Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.”

yesterday afternoon noun + noun

In this reading “The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.”

early morning adjective + noun

In this reading “From early morning it swarmed in all the settlements as in a bee-hive.”

following day adjective + noun

In this reading “The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.”

in readiness preposition + noun

In this reading “The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.”

valuable things adjective + noun

In this reading “Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.”

any moment adjective + noun

In this reading “The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.”

in the yards preposition + article + noun counted as “in … yard”

In this reading “The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading From early morning it swarmed in all the settlements as in a bee-hive.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

alarmnounUS /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading From early morning it swarmed in all the settlements as in a bee-hive.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading From early morning it swarmed in all the settlements as in a bee-hive.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.

bee-hive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From early morning it swarmed in all the settlements as in a bee-hive.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.

creeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

distractionnounUS /dɪˈstrækʃən/

mental turmoil

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

dugnounUS /dʌɡ/

an udder or breast or teat

From this reading Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading From early morning it swarmed in all the settlements as in a bee-hive.

fatiguenounUS /fəˈtiːɡ/

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

fortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From early morning it swarmed in all the settlements as in a bee-hive.

GermansnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmənz/

plural of “german” — a person of German nationality

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

Herkimer's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

hiddenadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.

HolesnounUS /hoʊlz/

plural of “hole” — an opening into or through something

From this reading Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading From early morning it swarmed in all the settlements as in a bee-hive.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

MohawknounUS /ˈmoʊhɔːk/

a member of the Iroquoian people formerly living along the Mohawk River in New York State

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading From early morning it swarmed in all the settlements as in a bee-hive.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

packedadjectiveUS /pækt/

extremely crowed or filled to capacity

From this reading Wives prepared and packed.

pasturesnounUS /ˈpæstʃərz/

plural of “pasture” — a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading Wives prepared and packed.

readinessnounUS /ˈredinəs/

the state of having been made ready or prepared for use or action (especially military action)

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

SabbathnounUS /ˈsæbəθ/

a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

selectedadjectiveUS /səˈlektɪd/

chosen in preference to another

From this reading Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.

settlementsnounUS /ˈsetəlmənts/

plural of “settlement” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading From early morning it swarmed in all the settlements as in a bee-hive.

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.

swarmedverbUS /swɔːrmd/

past form of “swarm” — be teeming, be abuzz

From this reading From early morning it swarmed in all the settlements as in a bee-hive.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

valuableadjectiveUS /ˈvæljəbəl/

having great material or monetary value especially for use or exchange

From this reading Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The following day was the Sabbath, though it brought the Germans on the Mohawk and on the creek no Sabbath rest; but only labor, fatigue, alarm, distraction.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.

well-concealed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Holes were dug in carefully selected and well-concealed places, in which such valuable things as could not well be taken along were hidden.

WivesnounUS /waɪvz/

plural of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Wives prepared and packed.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

yesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading The men got their arms in readiness, or brought the cattle from the pastures and from the woods and shut them up in the yards so that they could at any moment drive them to the fort, or to Herkimer's house, as orders had been given yesterday afternoon.

Chapter 12 of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk by Friedrich Spielhagen holds 147 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk contain?

Chapter 12 holds 147 sentences of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk by Friedrich Spielhagen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 147 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk

Common questions about reading The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk by Friedrich Spielhagen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk?

Yes. All 3274 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34583 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34583, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk take to read?

About 272 minutes of reading across 655 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk section by section

How to work through The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk

Words and structures a reader meets early in The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forenoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Month
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
April
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The German Pioneers: A Tale of the Mohawk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.