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The Giant Raft
The Giant Raft

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The Giant Raft is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RETROSPECTIVE Joam Dacosta had relied entirely on Judge Albeiro, and his death was most unfortunate.
Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.
He was then an advocate at Villa Rica, and he it was who defended the prisoner at the trial.
He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.
But, notwithstanding this conviction, notwithstanding his talent and zeal, Ribeiro was unable to persuade the jury to take the same view of the matter.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Giant Raft

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The Giant Raft is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RETROSPECTIVE Joam Dacosta had relied entirely on Judge Albeiro, and his death was most unfortunate.
Line 2
Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.
Line 3
He was then an advocate at Villa Rica, and he it was who defended the prisoner at the trial.
Line 4
He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.
Line 5
But, notwithstanding this conviction, notwithstanding his talent and zeal, Ribeiro was unable to persuade the jury to take the same view of the matter.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advocate verb US /ˈædvəkət/

push for something

From this reading “He was then an advocate at Villa Rica, and he it was who defended the prisoner at the trial.”

client noun US /ˈklaɪənt/

a person who seeks the advice of a lawyer

From this reading “He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.”

detailed adjective US /dɪˈteɪld/

developed or executed with care and in minute detail

From this reading “He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.”

prosecuted verb US /ˈprɑːsɪkjuːtɪd/

past form of “prosecute” — conduct a prosecution in a court of law

From this reading “Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.”

relied verb US /rɪˈlaɪd/

inflected form of “rely” — have faith or confidence in

From this reading “RETROSPECTIVE Joam Dacosta had relied entirely on Judge Albeiro, and his death was most unfortunate.”

retrospective noun US /ˌretrəˈspektɪv/

an exhibition of a representative selection of an artist's life work

From this reading “RETROSPECTIVE Joam Dacosta had relied entirely on Judge Albeiro, and his death was most unfortunate.”

theft noun US /θeft/

the act of taking something from someone unlawfully

From this reading “He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.”

wrongfully adverb US /ˈrɔːŋfəli/

in an unjust or unfair manner

From this reading “He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

accusednounUS /əˈkjuːzd/

a defendant in a criminal proceeding

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

advocateverbUS /ˈædvəkət/

push for something

From this reading He was then an advocate at Villa Rica, and he it was who defended the prisoner at the trial.

Albeiro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETROSPECTIVE Joam Dacosta had relied entirely on Judge Albeiro, and his death was most unfortunate.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was then an advocate at Villa Rica, and he it was who defended the prisoner at the trial.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading RETROSPECTIVE Joam Dacosta had relied entirely on Judge Albeiro, and his death was most unfortunate.

arrayal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But, notwithstanding this conviction, notwithstanding his talent and zeal, Ribeiro was unable to persuade the jury to take the same view of the matter.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

clerknounUS /klɜːrk/

an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

clientnounUS /ˈklaɪənt/

a person who seeks the advice of a lawyer

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

conclusionnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

convictionnounUS /kənˈvɪkʃən/

an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence

From this reading But, notwithstanding this conviction, notwithstanding his talent and zeal, Ribeiro was unable to persuade the jury to take the same view of the matter.

Dacosta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETROSPECTIVE Joam Dacosta had relied entirely on Judge Albeiro, and his death was most unfortunate.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading RETROSPECTIVE Joam Dacosta had relied entirely on Judge Albeiro, and his death was most unfortunate.

defendedverbUS /dɪˈfendəd/

past form of “defend” — argue or speak in defense of

From this reading He was then an advocate at Villa Rica, and he it was who defended the prisoner at the trial.

detailedadjectiveUS /dɪˈteɪld/

developed or executed with care and in minute detail

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

diamondnounUS /ˈdaɪmənd/

a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

diamondsnounUS /ˈdaɪməndz/

plural of “diamond” — a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading RETROSPECTIVE Joam Dacosta had relied entirely on Judge Albeiro, and his death was most unfortunate.

escortnounUS /eˈskɔːrt/

someone who escorts and protects a prominent person

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

examinationnounUS /ɪɡˌzæməˈneɪʃən/

the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading RETROSPECTIVE Joam Dacosta had relied entirely on Judge Albeiro, and his death was most unfortunate.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading RETROSPECTIVE Joam Dacosta had relied entirely on Judge Albeiro, and his death was most unfortunate.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

innocentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnəsənt/

free from evil or guilt

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He was then an advocate at Villa Rica, and he it was who defended the prisoner at the trial.

Joam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RETROSPECTIVE Joam Dacosta had relied entirely on Judge Albeiro, and his death was most unfortunate.

JudgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading RETROSPECTIVE Joam Dacosta had relied entirely on Judge Albeiro, and his death was most unfortunate.

jurynounUS /ˈdʒʊri/

a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law

From this reading But, notwithstanding this conviction, notwithstanding his talent and zeal, Ribeiro was unable to persuade the jury to take the same view of the matter.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

magistratenounUS /ˈmædʒəstreɪt/

a lay judge or civil authority who administers the law (especially one who conducts a court dealing with minor offenses)

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

Manaos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading RETROSPECTIVE Joam Dacosta had relied entirely on Judge Albeiro, and his death was most unfortunate.

murderverbUS /ˈmɜːrdər/

kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

notwithstandingadverbUS /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading But, notwithstanding this conviction, notwithstanding his talent and zeal, Ribeiro was unable to persuade the jury to take the same view of the matter.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading RETROSPECTIVE Joam Dacosta had relied entirely on Judge Albeiro, and his death was most unfortunate.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

persuadeverbUS /pərˈsweɪd/

win approval or support for

From this reading But, notwithstanding this conviction, notwithstanding his talent and zeal, Ribeiro was unable to persuade the jury to take the same view of the matter.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading He was then an advocate at Villa Rica, and he it was who defended the prisoner at the trial.

prosecutedverbUS /ˈprɑːsɪkjuːtɪd/

past form of “prosecute” — conduct a prosecution in a court of law

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

provincenounUS /ˈprɑːvəns/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

reliedverbUS /rɪˈlaɪd/

inflected form of “rely” — have faith or confidence in

From this reading RETROSPECTIVE Joam Dacosta had relied entirely on Judge Albeiro, and his death was most unfortunate.

RETROSPECTIVEnounUS /ˌretrəˈspektɪv/

an exhibition of a representative selection of an artist's life work

From this reading RETROSPECTIVE Joam Dacosta had relied entirely on Judge Albeiro, and his death was most unfortunate.

Ribeiro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

Rica

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was then an advocate at Villa Rica, and he it was who defended the prisoner at the trial.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading But, notwithstanding this conviction, notwithstanding his talent and zeal, Ribeiro was unable to persuade the jury to take the same view of the matter.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

slightestadjectiveUS /ˈslaɪtəst/

superlative of “slight” — (quantifier used with mass nouns) small in quantity or degree; not much or almost none or (with “a”) at least some

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading But, notwithstanding this conviction, notwithstanding his talent and zeal, Ribeiro was unable to persuade the jury to take the same view of the matter.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

talentnounUS /ˈtælənt/

natural abilities or qualities

From this reading But, notwithstanding this conviction, notwithstanding his talent and zeal, Ribeiro was unable to persuade the jury to take the same view of the matter.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

theftnounUS /θeft/

the act of taking something from someone unlawfully

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He was then an advocate at Villa Rica, and he it was who defended the prisoner at the trial.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But, notwithstanding this conviction, notwithstanding his talent and zeal, Ribeiro was unable to persuade the jury to take the same view of the matter.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading He was then an advocate at Villa Rica, and he it was who defended the prisoner at the trial.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading But, notwithstanding this conviction, notwithstanding his talent and zeal, Ribeiro was unable to persuade the jury to take the same view of the matter.

unfortunateadjectiveUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading RETROSPECTIVE Joam Dacosta had relied entirely on Judge Albeiro, and his death was most unfortunate.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading But, notwithstanding this conviction, notwithstanding his talent and zeal, Ribeiro was unable to persuade the jury to take the same view of the matter.

VillanounUS /ˈvɪlə/

Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923)

From this reading He was then an advocate at Villa Rica, and he it was who defended the prisoner at the trial.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading RETROSPECTIVE Joam Dacosta had relied entirely on Judge Albeiro, and his death was most unfortunate.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He was then an advocate at Villa Rica, and he it was who defended the prisoner at the trial.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

wrongfullyadverbUS /ˈrɔːŋfəli/

in an unjust or unfair manner

From this reading He took the cause to heart and made it his own, and from an examination of the papers and detailed information, and not from the simple fact of his position in the matter, he came to the conclusion that his client was wrongfully accused, and that he had taken not the slightest part in the murder of the escort or the theft of the diamonds--in a word, that Joam Dacosta was innocent.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Before he was judge at Manaos, and chief magistrate in the province, Ribeiro had known the young clerk at the time he was being prosecuted for the murder in the diamond arrayal.

zealnounUS /ziːl/

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading But, notwithstanding this conviction, notwithstanding his talent and zeal, Ribeiro was unable to persuade the jury to take the same view of the matter.

Chapter 22 of The Giant Raft by Jules Verne holds 102 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of The Giant Raft contain?

Chapter 22 holds 102 sentences of The Giant Raft, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of The Giant Raft by Jules Verne exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 102 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of The Giant Raft?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Giant Raft

Common questions about reading The Giant Raft by Jules Verne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Giant Raft?

Yes. All 4785 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3091 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Giant Raft is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3091, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Giant Raft take to read?

About 398 minutes of reading across 957 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Giant Raft section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Giant Raft

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Giant Raft, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Document
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Giant Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strange
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Giant Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Assemblage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Giant Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Giant Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.