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The Giant Raft
The Giant Raft

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of The Giant Raft is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
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FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.
No proof had been produced; justice must take its course.
It was the very day--the 31st of August, at nine o’clock in the morning of which the condemned man was to perish on the gallows.
The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.
Such are the penal arrangements relative to crimes in the diamond arrayal, for which, in the public interest, the law allows no appear to mercy.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Giant Raft

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of The Giant Raft is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.
Line 2
No proof had been produced; justice must take its course.
/noʊ pruːf hæd bɪn prəˈduːst ˈdʒʌstəs mʌst teɪk ɪts kɔːrs/
Line 3
It was the very day--the 31st of August, at nine o’clock in the morning of which the condemned man was to perish on the gallows.
Line 4
The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.
/ðə deθ ˈpenəlti ɪn brəˈzɪl ɪz ˈdʒenərəli kəˈmjuːtɪd ɪkˈsept ɪn ðə keɪs ʌv ˈniːɡroʊz bʌt ðɪs taɪm ɪt wɑːz tuː biː ˈsʌfərd baɪ ə waɪt mæn/
Line 5
Such are the penal arrangements relative to crimes in the diamond arrayal, for which, in the public interest, the law allows no appear to mercy.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

allows verb US /əˈlaʊz/

third-person singular of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading “Such are the penal arrangements relative to crimes in the diamond arrayal, for which, in the public interest, the law allows no appear to mercy.”

Brazil noun US /brəˈzɪl/

the largest Latin American country and the largest Portuguese speaking country in the world; located in the central and northeastern part of South America; world's leading coffee exporter

From this reading “The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.”

commuted verb US /kəˈmjuːtɪd/

past form of “commute” — exchange positions without a change in value

From this reading “The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.”

foreseen verb US /ˌfɔːrˈsiːn/

inflected form of “foresee” — realize beforehand

From this reading “FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.”

gallows noun US /ˈɡæloʊz/

an instrument of execution consisting of a wooden frame from which a condemned person is executed by hanging

From this reading “It was the very day--the 31st of August, at nine o’clock in the morning of which the condemned man was to perish on the gallows.”

negroes noun US /ˈniːɡroʊz/

plural of “negro” — a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading “The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.”

penal adjective US /ˈpiːnəl/

of or relating to punishment

From this reading “Such are the penal arrangements relative to crimes in the diamond arrayal, for which, in the public interest, the law allows no appear to mercy.”

requiring verb US /riˈkwaɪərɪŋ/

-ing form of “require” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading “FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

31st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the very day--the 31st of August, at nine o’clock in the morning of which the condemned man was to perish on the gallows.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.

allowsverbUS /əˈlaʊz/

third-person singular of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading Such are the penal arrangements relative to crimes in the diamond arrayal, for which, in the public interest, the law allows no appear to mercy.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Such are the penal arrangements relative to crimes in the diamond arrayal, for which, in the public interest, the law allows no appear to mercy.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Such are the penal arrangements relative to crimes in the diamond arrayal, for which, in the public interest, the law allows no appear to mercy.

arrangementsnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənts/

plural of “arrangement” — the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading Such are the penal arrangements relative to crimes in the diamond arrayal, for which, in the public interest, the law allows no appear to mercy.

arrayal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such are the penal arrangements relative to crimes in the diamond arrayal, for which, in the public interest, the law allows no appear to mercy.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was the very day--the 31st of August, at nine o’clock in the morning of which the condemned man was to perish on the gallows.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading It was the very day--the 31st of August, at nine o’clock in the morning of which the condemned man was to perish on the gallows.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading No proof had been produced; justice must take its course.

BrazilnounUS /brəˈzɪl/

the largest Latin American country and the largest Portuguese speaking country in the world; located in the central and northeastern part of South America; world's leading coffee exporter

From this reading The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

commutedverbUS /kəˈmjuːtɪd/

past form of “commute” — exchange positions without a change in value

From this reading The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.

condemnedverbUS /kənˈdemd/

past form of “condemn” — express strong disapproval of

From this reading It was the very day--the 31st of August, at nine o’clock in the morning of which the condemned man was to perish on the gallows.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading No proof had been produced; justice must take its course.

crimesnounUS /kraɪmz/

plural of “crime” — (criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading Such are the penal arrangements relative to crimes in the diamond arrayal, for which, in the public interest, the law allows no appear to mercy.

Dacosta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was the very day--the 31st of August, at nine o’clock in the morning of which the condemned man was to perish on the gallows.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.

diamondnounUS /ˈdaɪmənd/

a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading Such are the penal arrangements relative to crimes in the diamond arrayal, for which, in the public interest, the law allows no appear to mercy.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.

executionnounUS /ˌeksəˈkjuːʃən/

putting a condemned person to death

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Such are the penal arrangements relative to crimes in the diamond arrayal, for which, in the public interest, the law allows no appear to mercy.

foreseenverbUS /ˌfɔːrˈsiːn/

inflected form of “foresee” — realize beforehand

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

FRAGOSO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

gallowsnounUS /ˈɡæloʊz/

an instrument of execution consisting of a wooden frame from which a condemned person is executed by hanging

From this reading It was the very day--the 31st of August, at nine o’clock in the morning of which the condemned man was to perish on the gallows.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was the very day--the 31st of August, at nine o’clock in the morning of which the condemned man was to perish on the gallows.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Such are the penal arrangements relative to crimes in the diamond arrayal, for which, in the public interest, the law allows no appear to mercy.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading No proof had been produced; justice must take its course.

Jarriquez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

Joam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

JudgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading No proof had been produced; justice must take its course.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading Such are the penal arrangements relative to crimes in the diamond arrayal, for which, in the public interest, the law allows no appear to mercy.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It was the very day--the 31st of August, at nine o’clock in the morning of which the condemned man was to perish on the gallows.

mercynounUS /ˈmɜːrsi/

leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice

From this reading Such are the penal arrangements relative to crimes in the diamond arrayal, for which, in the public interest, the law allows no appear to mercy.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It was the very day--the 31st of August, at nine o’clock in the morning of which the condemned man was to perish on the gallows.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading No proof had been produced; justice must take its course.

negroesnounUS /ˈniːɡroʊz/

plural of “negro” — a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading It was the very day--the 31st of August, at nine o’clock in the morning of which the condemned man was to perish on the gallows.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No proof had been produced; justice must take its course.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading It was the very day--the 31st of August, at nine o’clock in the morning of which the condemned man was to perish on the gallows.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

penaladjectiveUS /ˈpiːnəl/

of or relating to punishment

From this reading Such are the penal arrangements relative to crimes in the diamond arrayal, for which, in the public interest, the law allows no appear to mercy.

penaltynounUS /ˈpenəlti/

the act of punishing

From this reading The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.

perishverbUS /ˈperɪʃ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading It was the very day--the 31st of August, at nine o’clock in the morning of which the condemned man was to perish on the gallows.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading No proof had been produced; justice must take its course.

pronouncedadjectiveUS /prəˈnaʊnst/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

proofnounUS /pruːf/

any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading No proof had been produced; justice must take its course.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading Such are the penal arrangements relative to crimes in the diamond arrayal, for which, in the public interest, the law allows no appear to mercy.

relativenounUS /ˈrelətɪv/

a person related by blood or marriage

From this reading Such are the penal arrangements relative to crimes in the diamond arrayal, for which, in the public interest, the law allows no appear to mercy.

requiringverbUS /riˈkwaɪərɪŋ/

-ing form of “require” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

sentencenounUS /ˈsentəns/

a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such are the penal arrangements relative to crimes in the diamond arrayal, for which, in the public interest, the law allows no appear to mercy.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading No proof had been produced; justice must take its course.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was the very day--the 31st of August, at nine o’clock in the morning of which the condemned man was to perish on the gallows.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was the very day--the 31st of August, at nine o’clock in the morning of which the condemned man was to perish on the gallows.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading FRAGOSO And so the order had come, and, as Judge Jarriquez had foreseen, it was an order requiring the immediate execution of the sentence pronounced on Joam Dacosta.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was the very day--the 31st of August, at nine o’clock in the morning of which the condemned man was to perish on the gallows.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The death penalty in Brazil is generally commuted except in the case of negroes, but this time it was to be suffered by a white man.

Chapter 36 of The Giant Raft by Jules Verne holds 126 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 36 of The Giant Raft contain?

Chapter 36 holds 126 sentences of The Giant Raft, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 36 of The Giant Raft by Jules Verne exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 126 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 36 of The Giant Raft?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 36 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 36 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Giant Raft

Common questions about reading The Giant Raft by Jules Verne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Giant Raft?

Yes. All 4785 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3091 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Giant Raft is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3091, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Giant Raft take to read?

About 398 minutes of reading across 957 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Giant Raft section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Giant Raft

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Giant Raft, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Document
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Giant Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strange
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Giant Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Assemblage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Giant Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Giant Raft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.