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The Gilded Age, Part 4.
The Gilded Age, Part 4.

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Gilded Age, Part 4. is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Gilded Age, Part 4.
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:
He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."
He entered and gave a dressy porter his card, and was requested to wait a moment in a sort of ante-room.
The porter returned in a minute; and asked whom he would like to see?
"The president of the company, of course."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Gilded Age, Part 4.

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Gilded Age, Part 4. is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:
Line 2
He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."
Line 3
He entered and gave a dressy porter his card, and was requested to wait a moment in a sort of ante-room.
Line 4
The porter returned in a minute; and asked whom he would like to see?
/ðə ˈpɔːrtər rɪˈtɜːrnd ɪn ə ˈmɪnət ənd æskt huːm hiː wʊd laɪk tuː siː/
Line 5
"The president of the company, of course."
/ðə ˈprezədent ʌv ðə ˈkʌmpəniː ʌv kɔːrs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Columbus noun US /kəˈlʌmbəs/

the state capital of Ohio; located in the center of the state; site of Ohio State University

From this reading “He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."”

condensed verb US /kənˈdenst/

past form of “condense” — undergo condensation; change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops

From this reading “Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:”

dressy adjective US /ˈdresi/

in fancy clothing

From this reading “He entered and gave a dressy porter his card, and was requested to wait a moment in a sort of ante-room.”

episode noun US /ˈepəsoʊd/

a happening that is distinctive in a series of related events

From this reading “Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:”

expanded adjective US /ɪkˈspændəd/

increased in extent or size or bulk or scope

From this reading “Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:”

gilt adjective US /ɡɪlt/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading “He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."”

mien noun US /miːn/

dignified manner or conduct

From this reading “He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."”

Navigation noun US /ˈnævəˈɡeɪʃən/

the guidance of ships or airplanes from place to place

From this reading “He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He entered and gave a dressy porter his card, and was requested to wait a moment in a sort of ante-room.

ante-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He entered and gave a dressy porter his card, and was requested to wait a moment in a sort of ante-room.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading The porter returned in a minute; and asked whom he would like to see?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

betokened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

cardnounUS /kɑːrd/

one of a set of small pieces of stiff paper marked in various ways and used for playing games or for telling fortunes

From this reading He entered and gave a dressy porter his card, and was requested to wait a moment in a sort of ante-room.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

ColumbusnounUS /kəˈlʌmbəs/

the state capital of Ohio; located in the center of the state; site of Ohio State University

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

CompanynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

condensedverbUS /kənˈdenst/

past form of “condense” — undergo condensation; change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

conveyedverbUS /kənˈveɪd/

past form of “convey” — (of information) make known; pass on

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading "The president of the company, of course."

dressyadjectiveUS /ˈdresi/

in fancy clothing

From this reading He entered and gave a dressy porter his card, and was requested to wait a moment in a sort of ante-room.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading He entered and gave a dressy porter his card, and was requested to wait a moment in a sort of ante-room.

episodenounUS /ˈepəsoʊd/

a happening that is distinctive in a series of related events

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

expandedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspændəd/

increased in extent or size or bulk or scope

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He entered and gave a dressy porter his card, and was requested to wait a moment in a sort of ante-room.

giltadjectiveUS /ɡɪlt/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

Harry's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

head-quarters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The porter returned in a minute; and asked whom he would like to see?

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

miennounUS /miːn/

dignified manner or conduct

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading The porter returned in a minute; and asked whom he would like to see?

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading He entered and gave a dressy porter his card, and was requested to wait a moment in a sort of ante-room.

NavigationnounUS /ˈnævəˈɡeɪʃən/

the guidance of ships or airplanes from place to place

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

officialadjectiveUS /əˈfɪʃəl/

having official authority or sanction

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

porternounUS /ˈpɔːrtər/

a person employed to carry luggage and supplies

From this reading He entered and gave a dressy porter his card, and was requested to wait a moment in a sort of ante-room.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

presidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading "The president of the company, of course."

requestedadjectiveUS /rɪˈkwestɪd/

asked for

From this reading He entered and gave a dressy porter his card, and was requested to wait a moment in a sort of ante-room.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The porter returned in a minute; and asked whom he would like to see?

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The porter returned in a minute; and asked whom he would like to see?

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

Slack-Water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading He entered and gave a dressy porter his card, and was requested to wait a moment in a sort of ante-room.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading He entered and gave a dressy porter his card, and was requested to wait a moment in a sort of ante-room.

WallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

WhateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The porter returned in a minute; and asked whom he would like to see?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-- Wall street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the head-quarters of the "Columbus River Slack-Water Navigation Company."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The porter returned in a minute; and asked whom he would like to see?

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading Whatever may have been the language of Harry's letter to the Colonel, the information it conveyed was condensed or expanded, one or the other, from the following episode of his visit to New York:

Chapter 1 of The Gilded Age, Part 4. by Mark Twain holds 208 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Gilded Age, Part 4. contain?

Chapter 1 holds 208 sentences of The Gilded Age, Part 4., unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Gilded Age, Part 4. by Mark Twain exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 208 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Gilded Age, Part 4.?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Gilded Age, Part 4.

Common questions about reading The Gilded Age, Part 4. by Mark Twain on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Gilded Age, Part 4.?

Yes. All 1344 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5821 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Gilded Age, Part 4. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5821, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Gilded Age, Part 4. take to read?

About 112 minutes of reading across 269 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Gilded Age, Part 4. section by section

How to work through The Gilded Age, Part 4. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of The Gilded Age, Part 4. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Gilded Age, Part 4.

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Gilded Age, Part 4., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Whatever
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gilded Age, Part 4.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Language
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gilded Age, Part 4.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harry's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gilded Age, Part 4.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gilded Age, Part 4.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.