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The Gilded Age, Part 4.
The Gilded Age, Part 4.

Chapter II

Cover illustration for The Gilded Age, Part 4.
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Philip Sterling was on his way to Ilium, in the state of Pennsylvania.
Ilium was the railway station nearest to the tract of wild land which Mr. Bolton had commissioned him to examine.
On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.
Philip saw from the window that a gentleman had put her upon the car just as it was starting.
In a few moments the conductor entered, and without waiting an explanation, said roughly to the lady, "Now you can't sit there.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Gilded Age, Part 4.

Chapter II

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Philip Sterling was on his way to Ilium, in the state of Pennsylvania.
Line 2
Ilium was the railway station nearest to the tract of wild land which Mr. Bolton had commissioned him to examine.
Line 3
On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.
Line 4
Philip saw from the window that a gentleman had put her upon the car just as it was starting.
Line 5
In a few moments the conductor entered, and without waiting an explanation, said roughly to the lady, "Now you can't sit there.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Gentleman noun US /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Philip saw from the window that a gentleman had put her upon the car just as it was starting.”

Journey noun US /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Philip saw from the window that a gentleman had put her upon the car just as it was starting.”

Waiting noun US /ˈwaiting/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “In a few moments the conductor entered, and without waiting an explanation, said roughly to the lady, "Now you can't sit there.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “In a few moments the conductor entered, and without waiting an explanation, said roughly to the lady, "Now you can't sit there.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In a few moments the conductor entered, and without waiting an explanation, said roughly to the lady, "Now you can't sit there.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

Bolton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ilium was the railway station nearest to the tract of wild land which Mr. Bolton had commissioned him to examine.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a few moments the conductor entered, and without waiting an explanation, said roughly to the lady, "Now you can't sit there.

car

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

chair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

commissioned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ilium was the railway station nearest to the tract of wild land which Mr. Bolton had commissioned him to examine.

conductor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a few moments the conductor entered, and without waiting an explanation, said roughly to the lady, "Now you can't sit there.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

drawing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

entered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

examine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ilium was the railway station nearest to the tract of wild land which Mr. Bolton had commissioned him to examine.

explanation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a few moments the conductor entered, and without waiting an explanation, said roughly to the lady, "Now you can't sit there.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a few moments the conductor entered, and without waiting an explanation, said roughly to the lady, "Now you can't sit there.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Philip saw from the window that a gentleman had put her upon the car just as it was starting.

gentlemannounUS /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Philip saw from the window that a gentleman had put her upon the car just as it was starting.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ilium was the railway station nearest to the tract of wild land which Mr. Bolton had commissioned him to examine.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Philip saw from the window that a gentleman had put her upon the car just as it was starting.

hesitatingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Ilium was the railway station nearest to the tract of wild land which Mr. Bolton had commissioned him to examine.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Philip Sterling was on his way to Ilium, in the state of Pennsylvania.

Ilium

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Philip Sterling was on his way to Ilium, in the state of Pennsylvania.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Philip Sterling was on his way to Ilium, in the state of Pennsylvania.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Philip saw from the window that a gentleman had put her upon the car just as it was starting.

journeynounUS /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Philip saw from the window that a gentleman had put her upon the car just as it was starting.

lady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ilium was the railway station nearest to the tract of wild land which Mr. Bolton had commissioned him to examine.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

leaving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

moment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

moments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a few moments the conductor entered, and without waiting an explanation, said roughly to the lady, "Now you can't sit there.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ilium was the railway station nearest to the tract of wild land which Mr. Bolton had commissioned him to examine.

nearest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ilium was the railway station nearest to the tract of wild land which Mr. Bolton had commissioned him to examine.

Now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a few moments the conductor entered, and without waiting an explanation, said roughly to the lady, "Now you can't sit there.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Philip Sterling was on his way to Ilium, in the state of Pennsylvania.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Philip Sterling was on his way to Ilium, in the state of Pennsylvania.

Pennsylvania

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Philip Sterling was on his way to Ilium, in the state of Pennsylvania.

Philip

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Philip Sterling was on his way to Ilium, in the state of Pennsylvania.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Philip saw from the window that a gentleman had put her upon the car just as it was starting.

railway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ilium was the railway station nearest to the tract of wild land which Mr. Bolton had commissioned him to examine.

roughly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a few moments the conductor entered, and without waiting an explanation, said roughly to the lady, "Now you can't sit there.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a few moments the conductor entered, and without waiting an explanation, said roughly to the lady, "Now you can't sit there.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Philip saw from the window that a gentleman had put her upon the car just as it was starting.

sit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a few moments the conductor entered, and without waiting an explanation, said roughly to the lady, "Now you can't sit there.

starting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Philip saw from the window that a gentleman had put her upon the car just as it was starting.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Philip Sterling was on his way to Ilium, in the state of Pennsylvania.

station

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ilium was the railway station nearest to the tract of wild land which Mr. Bolton had commissioned him to examine.

Sterling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Philip Sterling was on his way to Ilium, in the state of Pennsylvania.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Philip Sterling was on his way to Ilium, in the state of Pennsylvania.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a few moments the conductor entered, and without waiting an explanation, said roughly to the lady, "Now you can't sit there.

timidly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Philip Sterling was on his way to Ilium, in the state of Pennsylvania.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

tract

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ilium was the railway station nearest to the tract of wild land which Mr. Bolton had commissioned him to examine.

train

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

unoccupied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the last day of the journey as the railway train Philip was on was leaving a large city, a lady timidly entered the drawing-room car, and hesitatingly took a chair that was at the moment unoccupied.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Philip saw from the window that a gentleman had put her upon the car just as it was starting.

waiting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a few moments the conductor entered, and without waiting an explanation, said roughly to the lady, "Now you can't sit there.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Philip Sterling was on his way to Ilium, in the state of Pennsylvania.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Philip Sterling was on his way to Ilium, in the state of Pennsylvania.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Ilium was the railway station nearest to the tract of wild land which Mr. Bolton had commissioned him to examine.

wild

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ilium was the railway station nearest to the tract of wild land which Mr. Bolton had commissioned him to examine.

window

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Philip saw from the window that a gentleman had put her upon the car just as it was starting.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading In a few moments the conductor entered, and without waiting an explanation, said roughly to the lady, "Now you can't sit there.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading In a few moments the conductor entered, and without waiting an explanation, said roughly to the lady, "Now you can't sit there.