Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Gilded Age, Part 7.
The Gilded Age, Part 7.

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Gilded Age, Part 7. is here in full — 182 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Gilded Age, Part 7.
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Henry Brierly took the stand.
Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.
He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.
Her note to him was here shown.
She appeared to be very much excited at the Washington station.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Gilded Age, Part 7.

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Gilded Age, Part 7. is here in full — 182 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Henry Brierly took the stand.
Line 2
Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.
/rɪˈkwestɪd baɪ ðə ˈdɪstrɪkt əˈtɜːrni tuː tel ðə ˈdʒʊri ɔːl hiː nuː əˈbaʊt ðə ˈkɪlɪŋ hiː ˈnereɪtɪd ðə ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz səbˈstænʃəli æz ðə ˈriːdər ɔːlˈredi noʊz ðem/
Line 3
He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.
/hiː əˈkʌmpənid mɪs ˈhɔːkɪnz tuː nuː jɔːrk æt hɜːr rɪˈkwest səˈpoʊzɪŋ ʃiː wɑːz ˈkʌmɪŋ ɪn riˈleɪʃən tuː ə bɪl ðen ˈpendɪŋ ɪn ˈkɑːŋɡrəs tuː sɪˈkjʊr ðə əˈtendəns ʌv ˈæbsənt ˈmembərz/
Line 4
Her note to him was here shown.
/hɜːr noʊt tuː hɪm wɑːz hiːr ʃoʊn/
Line 5
She appeared to be very much excited at the Washington station.
/ʃiː əˈpɪrd tuː biː ˈveri mʌtʃ ɪkˈsaɪtəd æt ðə ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən ˈsteɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attendance noun US /əˈtendəns/

the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.)

From this reading “He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.”

Attorney noun US /əˈtɜːrni/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading “Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.”

Congress noun US /ˈkɑːŋɡrəs/

the legislature of the United States government

From this reading “He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.”

Hawkins noun US /ˈhɔːkɪnz/

English privateer involved in the slave trade; later helped build the fleet that in 1588 defeated the Spanish Armada (1532-1595)

From this reading “He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.”

narrated verb US /ˈnereɪtɪd/

past form of “narrate” — provide commentary for a film, for example

From this reading “Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.”

pending adjective US /ˈpendɪŋ/

awaiting conclusion or confirmation

From this reading “He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.”

Requested adjective US /rɪˈkwestɪd/

asked for

From this reading “Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.”

substantially adverb US /səbˈstænʃəli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading “Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

absentadjectiveUS /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading She appeared to be very much excited at the Washington station.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

attendancenounUS /əˈtendəns/

the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.)

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

AttorneynounUS /əˈtɜːrni/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She appeared to be very much excited at the Washington station.

billnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

Brierly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Henry Brierly took the stand.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

CongressnounUS /ˈkɑːŋɡrəs/

the legislature of the United States government

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

DistrictnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtəd/

(of persons) excessively affected by emotion

From this reading She appeared to be very much excited at the Washington station.

HawkinsnounUS /ˈhɔːkɪnz/

English privateer involved in the slave trade; later helped build the fleet that in 1588 defeated the Spanish Armada (1532-1595)

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading Henry Brierly took the stand.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Her note to him was here shown.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Her note to him was here shown.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

jurynounUS /ˈdʒʊri/

a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

killingnounUS /ˈkɪlɪŋ/

an event that causes someone to die

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading She appeared to be very much excited at the Washington station.

narratedverbUS /ˈnereɪtɪd/

past form of “narrate” — provide commentary for a film, for example

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading Her note to him was here shown.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

pendingadjectiveUS /ˈpendɪŋ/

awaiting conclusion or confirmation

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

relationnounUS /riˈleɪʃən/

an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

requestverbUS /rɪˈkwest/

express the need or desire for

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

RequestedadjectiveUS /rɪˈkwestɪd/

asked for

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

secureverbUS /sɪˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Her note to him was here shown.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading Henry Brierly took the stand.

stationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading She appeared to be very much excited at the Washington station.

substantiallyadverbUS /səbˈstænʃəli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

supposingverbUS /səˈpoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “suppose” — express a supposition

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Henry Brierly took the stand.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Requested by the District Attorney to tell the jury all he knew about the killing, he narrated the circumstances substantially as the reader already knows them.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Henry Brierly took the stand.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading She appeared to be very much excited at the Washington station.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

WashingtonnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading She appeared to be very much excited at the Washington station.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading He accompanied Miss Hawkins to New York at her request, supposing she was coming in relation to a bill then pending in Congress, to secure the attendance of absent members.

Chapter 1 of The Gilded Age, Part 7. by Mark Twain holds 182 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Gilded Age, Part 7. contain?

Chapter 1 holds 182 sentences of The Gilded Age, Part 7., unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Gilded Age, Part 7. by Mark Twain exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 182 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Gilded Age, Part 7.?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Gilded Age, Part 7.

Common questions about reading The Gilded Age, Part 7. by Mark Twain on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Gilded Age, Part 7.?

Yes. All 1264 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5824 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Gilded Age, Part 7. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5824, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Gilded Age, Part 7. take to read?

About 105 minutes of reading across 253 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Gilded Age, Part 7. section by section

How to work through The Gilded Age, Part 7. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of The Gilded Age, Part 7. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Gilded Age, Part 7.

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Gilded Age, Part 7., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gilded Age, Part 7.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brierly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gilded Age, Part 7.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gilded Age, Part 7.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Requested
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gilded Age, Part 7.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.