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The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings
The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.
It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.
Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.
"Going to be a sandstorm sure," he grunted.
"Well, if I can make the lee of those hills by sundown I reckon I'll be all right.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.
/ðə prəˈfesər əˈɡen ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ bɪˈfɔːr ðə sænd stɔːrm ə red ˈwæɡən hæd bɪn ˈkrɔːlɪŋ ˈoʊvər ðə ˈælkəlaɪ təˈwɔːrd ðə ˈbærən hɪlz/
Line 2
It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.
Line 3
Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.
Line 4
"Going to be a sandstorm sure," he grunted.
/ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː biː ə ˈsændstɔːrm ʃʊr hiː ˈɡrʌntɪd/
Line 5
"Well, if I can make the lee of those hills by sundown I reckon I'll be all right.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alkali noun US /ˈælkəlaɪ/

any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water

From this reading “THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.”

crawling noun US /ˈkrɔːlɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading “THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.”

eccentric adjective US /ɪkˈsentrɪk/

conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual

From this reading “It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.”

grunted verb US /ˈɡrʌntɪd/

past form of “grunt” — issue a grunting, low, animal-like noise

From this reading “"Going to be a sandstorm sure," he grunted.”

outlaws noun US /ˈaʊtlɔːz/

plural of “outlaw” — someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime

From this reading “It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.”

sandstorm noun US /ˈsændstɔːrm/

a windstorm that lifts up clouds of dust or sand

From this reading “"Going to be a sandstorm sure," he grunted.”

scanned verb US /skænd/

inflected form of “scan” — examine minutely or intensely

From this reading “Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.”

sundown noun US /ˈsʌndaʊn/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading “"Well, if I can make the lee of those hills by sundown I reckon I'll be all right.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.

affectedadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪd/

acted upon; influenced

From this reading It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.

AGAINadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.

alkalinounUS /ˈælkəlaɪ/

any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water

From this reading THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Well, if I can make the lee of those hills by sundown I reckon I'll be all right.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.

anxiouslyadverbUS /ˈæŋkʃəsli/

with anxiety or apprehension

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

barrenadjectiveUS /ˈbærən/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Going to be a sandstorm sure," he grunted.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "Well, if I can make the lee of those hills by sundown I reckon I'll be all right.

crawlingnounUS /ˈkrɔːlɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

eccentricadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsentrɪk/

conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual

From this reading It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

GoingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading "Going to be a sandstorm sure," he grunted.

gruntedverbUS /ˈɡrʌntɪd/

past form of “grunt” — issue a grunting, low, animal-like noise

From this reading "Going to be a sandstorm sure," he grunted.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

headedadjectiveUS /ˈhedəd/

having a heading or course in a certain direction

From this reading It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Well, if I can make the lee of those hills by sundown I reckon I'll be all right.

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, if I can make the lee of those hills by sundown I reckon I'll be all right.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "Well, if I can make the lee of those hills by sundown I reckon I'll be all right.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.

leenounUS /liː/

United States filmmaker whose works explore the richness of black culture in America (born in 1957)

From this reading "Well, if I can make the lee of those hills by sundown I reckon I'll be all right.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "Well, if I can make the lee of those hills by sundown I reckon I'll be all right.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.

outlawsnounUS /ˈaʊtlɔːz/

plural of “outlaw” — someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime

From this reading It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.

PROFESSORnounUS /prəˈfesər/

someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.

reckonverbUS /ˈrekən/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading "Well, if I can make the lee of those hills by sundown I reckon I'll be all right.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading "Well, if I can make the lee of those hills by sundown I reckon I'll be all right.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.

sandstormnounUS /ˈsændstɔːrm/

a windstorm that lifts up clouds of dust or sand

From this reading "Going to be a sandstorm sure," he grunted.

scannedverbUS /skænd/

inflected form of “scan” — examine minutely or intensely

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

silentlyadverbUS /ˈsaɪləntli/

without speaking

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

smokingnounUS /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

steadilyadverbUS /ˈstedəli/

at a steady rate or pace

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.

sundownnounUS /ˈsʌndaʊn/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading "Well, if I can make the lee of those hills by sundown I reckon I'll be all right.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading "Going to be a sandstorm sure," he grunted.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "Well, if I can make the lee of those hills by sundown I reckon I'll be all right.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Professor Wandering William, silently smoking, kept his keen eyes steadily fixed upon the distant hills as he drove, although from time to time he scanned the sky anxiously.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.

vehiclenounUS /ˈviːhɪkəl/

a conveyance that transports people or objects

From this reading It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.

wagonnounUS /ˈwæɡən/

any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading THE PROFESSOR AGAIN The evening before the sand storm, a red wagon had been crawling over the alkali toward the barren hills.

WanderingadjectiveUS /ˈwɑːndərɪŋ/

migratory

From this reading It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well, if I can make the lee of those hills by sundown I reckon I'll be all right.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the eccentric vehicle affected by Professor Wandering William, and was headed for the barren range of hills in which lay the valley of the outlaws.

Chapter 19 of The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings by Margaret Burnham holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings contain?

Chapter 19 holds 114 sentences of The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings by Margaret Burnham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings

Common questions about reading The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings by Margaret Burnham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings?

Yes. All 2829 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6459 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6459, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings take to read?

About 235 minutes of reading across 566 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings section by section

How to work through The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Creek
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Experiencing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spasm
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Excitement
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl Aviators on Golden Wings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.