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The Girl in the Mirror
The Girl in the Mirror

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Girl in the Mirror is here in full — 331 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Girl in the Mirror
Context Illustration Reading 1/66 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.
Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.
Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.
Automobiles poured through the wide gates of its various homes and joined a ceaseless procession of vehicles.
Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Girl in the Mirror

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Girl in the Mirror is here in full — 331 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/66 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.
Line 2
Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.
/elm ˈævənuː ɪts ˈliːdɪŋ ˈrezɪdəns striːt ˈjuːʒəwəli priˈzentɪd æt ðɪs ˈaʊər ˈoʊnli æn ɪˈfekt ʌv ˈwɑːtʃfəl triːz dɑːrk ˈʃrʌbəri ˈʃeɪdɪd læmps ənd rɪˈmoʊt dəˈmestɪk piːs/
Line 3
Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.
/naʊ ˌhaʊˈevər ɪt hæd ˈblɑːsəmd ˈɪntuː ə ˈbrɪljənt ˈθɜːroʊfer fʊl ʌv laɪt ˈkʌlər ənd ˈmuːvmənt ɑːn ɔːl ʌv wɪtʃ ðə dɪˈsembər stɑːrz wɪŋkt daʊn æz ɪf ɪn ˈɪntəmət ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/
Line 4
Automobiles poured through the wide gates of its various homes and joined a ceaseless procession of vehicles.
/ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːlz pɔːrd θruː ðə waɪd ɡeɪts ʌv ɪts ˈveriəs hoʊmz ənd dʒɔɪnd ə ˈsiːslɪs prəˈseʃən ʌv ˈviːhɪkəlz/
Line 5
Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.
/pəˈdestriənz ˌreprɪˈzentɪŋ ˈevəri klæs ʌv ðə ˈsɪtiz ˈsoʊʃəl laɪf ˈdʒɑːsəld wʌn əˈnʌðər ɑːn ðə ˈsaɪdwɔːks æz ðeɪ ˈhɜːrid ˈɔːnwərd ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ðɪs ˈvænɡɑːrd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Automobiles noun US /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːlz/

plural of “automobile” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading “Automobiles poured through the wide gates of its various homes and joined a ceaseless procession of vehicles.”

blossomed verb US /ˈblɑːsəmd/

past form of “blossom” — produce or yield flowers

From this reading “Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.”

city's noun US /ˈsɪtiz/

possessive form of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading “Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.”

jostled verb US /ˈdʒɑːsəld/

past form of “jostle” — make one's way by jostling, pushing, or shoving

From this reading “Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.”

normally adverb US /ˈnɔːrməli/

under normal conditions

From this reading “The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.”

Pedestrians noun US /pəˈdestriənz/

plural of “pedestrian” — a person who travels by foot

From this reading “Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.”

sidewalks noun US /ˈsaɪdwɔːks/

plural of “sidewalk” — walk consisting of a paved area for pedestrians; usually beside a street or roadway

From this reading “Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.”

vanguard noun US /ˈvænɡɑːrd/

the leading units moving at the head of an army

From this reading “Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

shaded lamps adjective + noun counted as “shaded lamp”

In this reading “Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.”

domestic peace adjective + noun

In this reading “Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.”

social life adjective + noun

In this reading “Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.”

on the sidewalks preposition + article + noun counted as “on … sidewalk”

In this reading “Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.”

poured through verb + particle counted as “pour through”

In this reading “Automobiles poured through the wide gates of its various homes and joined a ceaseless procession of vehicles.”

blossomed into verb + particle counted as “blossom into”

In this reading “Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.”

presented at verb + particle counted as “present at”

In this reading “Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.

aristocraticadjectiveUS /ərˌɪstəˈkrætɪk/

belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

AutomobilesnounUS /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːlz/

plural of “automobile” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading Automobiles poured through the wide gates of its various homes and joined a ceaseless procession of vehicles.

AvenuenounUS /ˈævənuː/

a line of approach

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

blossomedverbUS /ˈblɑːsəmd/

past form of “blossom” — produce or yield flowers

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

ceaselessadjectiveUS /ˈsiːslɪs/

uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

From this reading Automobiles poured through the wide gates of its various homes and joined a ceaseless procession of vehicles.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

city'snounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

possessive form of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.

colornounUS /ˈkʌlər/

a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

Devondale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

ElmnounUS /elm/

any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading Automobiles poured through the wide gates of its various homes and joined a ceaseless procession of vehicles.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading Automobiles poured through the wide gates of its various homes and joined a ceaseless procession of vehicles.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

hurriedadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːrid/

moving rapidly or performed quickly or in great haste

From this reading Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading Automobiles poured through the wide gates of its various homes and joined a ceaseless procession of vehicles.

jostledverbUS /ˈdʒɑːsəld/

past form of “jostle” — make one's way by jostling, pushing, or shoving

From this reading Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.

lampsnounUS /læmps/

plural of “lamp” — an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

millverbUS /mɪl/

move about in a confused manner

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

normallyadverbUS /ˈnɔːrməli/

under normal conditions

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

OhionounUS /oʊˈhaɪoʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

onwardadverbUS /ˈɔːnwərd/

forward in time or order or degree

From this reading Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

PedestriansnounUS /pəˈdestriənz/

plural of “pedestrian” — a person who travels by foot

From this reading Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.

pouredverbUS /pɔːrd/

past form of “pour” — cause to run

From this reading Automobiles poured through the wide gates of its various homes and joined a ceaseless procession of vehicles.

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

processionnounUS /prəˈseʃən/

(theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost

From this reading Automobiles poured through the wide gates of its various homes and joined a ceaseless procession of vehicles.

remoteadjectiveUS /rɪˈmoʊt/

located far away spatially

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

representingverbUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪŋ/

-ing form of “represent” — take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.

residencenounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

shadedadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪdɪd/

protected from heat and light with shade or shadow

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

shakenadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪkən/

disturbed psychologically as if by a physical jolt or shock

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

shrubberynounUS /ˈʃrʌbəri/

an area where a number of shrubs are planted

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

sidewalksnounUS /ˈsaɪdwɔːks/

plural of “sidewalk” — walk consisting of a paved area for pedestrians; usually beside a street or roadway

From this reading Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

thoroughfarenounUS /ˈθɜːroʊfer/

a public road from one place to another

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Automobiles poured through the wide gates of its various homes and joined a ceaseless procession of vehicles.

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The little city of Devondale, Ohio, had shaken off for one night at least the air of aristocratic calm that normally distinguished it from the busy mill towns on its right and left.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

understandingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

vanguardnounUS /ˈvænɡɑːrd/

the leading units moving at the head of an army

From this reading Pedestrians, representing every class of the city's social life, jostled one another on the sidewalks as they hurried onward, following this vanguard.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading Automobiles poured through the wide gates of its various homes and joined a ceaseless procession of vehicles.

vehiclesnounUS /ˈviːhɪkəlz/

plural of “vehicle” — a conveyance that transports people or objects

From this reading Automobiles poured through the wide gates of its various homes and joined a ceaseless procession of vehicles.

watchfuladjectiveUS /ˈwɑːtʃfəl/

engaged in or accustomed to close observation

From this reading Elm Avenue, its leading residence street, usually presented at this hour only an effect of watchful trees, dark shrubbery, shaded lamps, and remote domestic peace.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Automobiles poured through the wide gates of its various homes and joined a ceaseless procession of vehicles.

winkedverbUS /wɪŋkt/

past form of “wink” — signal by winking

From this reading Now, however, it had blossomed into a brilliant thoroughfare, full of light, color, and movement, on all of which the December stars winked down as if in intimate understanding.

Chapter 1 of The Girl in the Mirror by Elizabeth Garver Jordan holds 331 sentences, grouped into 67 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Girl in the Mirror contain?

Chapter 1 holds 331 sentences of The Girl in the Mirror, unabridged, divided into 67 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Girl in the Mirror by Elizabeth Garver Jordan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 331 sentences, grouped into 67 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Girl in the Mirror?

Work through the 67 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 67 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Girl in the Mirror

Common questions about reading The Girl in the Mirror by Elizabeth Garver Jordan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Girl in the Mirror?

Yes. All 4863 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31471 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Girl in the Mirror is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31471, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Girl in the Mirror take to read?

About 405 minutes of reading across 973 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Girl in the Mirror section by section

How to work through The Girl in the Mirror section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of The Girl in the Mirror to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Girl in the Mirror

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Girl in the Mirror, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl in the Mirror; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Devondale
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl in the Mirror; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shaken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl in the Mirror; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl in the Mirror; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.