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The Girl Who Had Nothing
The Girl Who Had Nothing

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Girl Who Had Nothing is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Girl Who Had Nothing
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.
The Comtesse de Merival and Miss Ffrench were close friends.
Violet opened her heart to Joan and told her everything that was in it--not a long list.
Joan sympathised and advised.
She did so want dear Violet to be happy, she said, for happiness was the best thing in the world; and love was happiness.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Girl Who Had Nothing

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Girl Who Had Nothing is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.
Line 2
The Comtesse de Merival and Miss Ffrench were close friends.
Line 3
Violet opened her heart to Joan and told her everything that was in it--not a long list.
Line 4
Joan sympathised and advised.
Line 5
She did so want dear Violet to be happy, she said, for happiness was the best thing in the world; and love was happiness.
/ʃiː dɪd soʊ wɑːnt dɪr ˈvaɪəlɪt tuː biː ˈhæpi ʃiː sed fɔːr ˈhæpinəs wɑːz ðə best θɪŋ ɪn ðə wɜːrld ənd lʌv wɑːz ˈhæpinəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advised adjective US /ædˈvaɪzd/

having the benefit of careful prior consideration or counsel

From this reading “Joan sympathised and advised.”

entering noun US /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading “Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.”

events noun US /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading “Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.”

hinted verb US /ˈhɪntəd/

past form of “hint” — drop a hint; intimate by a hint

From this reading “Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.”

list verb US /lɪst/

give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of

From this reading “Violet opened her heart to Joan and told her everything that was in it--not a long list.”

swiftly adverb US /ˈswɪftli/

in a swift manner

From this reading “Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.”

Violet noun US /ˈvaɪəlɪt/

any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading “Violet opened her heart to Joan and told her everything that was in it--not a long list.”

wedge noun US /wedʒ/

any shape that is triangular in cross section

From this reading “Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

best thing noun + noun

In this reading “She did so want dear Violet to be happy, she said, for happiness was the best thing in the world; and love was happiness.”

in the world preposition + article + noun counted as “in … world”

In this reading “She did so want dear Violet to be happy, she said, for happiness was the best thing in the world; and love was happiness.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Violet opened her heart to Joan and told her everything that was in it--not a long list.

advisedadjectiveUS /ædˈvaɪzd/

having the benefit of careful prior consideration or counsel

From this reading Joan sympathised and advised.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She did so want dear Violet to be happy, she said, for happiness was the best thing in the world; and love was happiness.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading She did so want dear Violet to be happy, she said, for happiness was the best thing in the world; and love was happiness.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The Comtesse de Merival and Miss Ffrench were close friends.

Comtesse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Comtesse de Merival and Miss Ffrench were close friends.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading The Comtesse de Merival and Miss Ffrench were close friends.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading She did so want dear Violet to be happy, she said, for happiness was the best thing in the world; and love was happiness.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading She did so want dear Violet to be happy, she said, for happiness was the best thing in the world; and love was happiness.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Violet opened her heart to Joan and told her everything that was in it--not a long list.

Ffrench

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Comtesse de Merival and Miss Ffrench were close friends.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She did so want dear Violet to be happy, she said, for happiness was the best thing in the world; and love was happiness.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The Comtesse de Merival and Miss Ffrench were close friends.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading She did so want dear Violet to be happy, she said, for happiness was the best thing in the world; and love was happiness.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading She did so want dear Violet to be happy, she said, for happiness was the best thing in the world; and love was happiness.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Violet opened her heart to Joan and told her everything that was in it--not a long list.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Violet opened her heart to Joan and told her everything that was in it--not a long list.

hintedverbUS /ˈhɪntəd/

past form of “hint” — drop a hint; intimate by a hint

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Violet opened her heart to Joan and told her everything that was in it--not a long list.

Joan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

listverbUS /lɪst/

give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of

From this reading Violet opened her heart to Joan and told her everything that was in it--not a long list.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Violet opened her heart to Joan and told her everything that was in it--not a long list.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading She did so want dear Violet to be happy, she said, for happiness was the best thing in the world; and love was happiness.

Merival

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Comtesse de Merival and Miss Ffrench were close friends.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading The Comtesse de Merival and Miss Ffrench were close friends.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Violet opened her heart to Joan and told her everything that was in it--not a long list.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Violet opened her heart to Joan and told her everything that was in it--not a long list.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading She did so want dear Violet to be happy, she said, for happiness was the best thing in the world; and love was happiness.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She did so want dear Violet to be happy, she said, for happiness was the best thing in the world; and love was happiness.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She did so want dear Violet to be happy, she said, for happiness was the best thing in the world; and love was happiness.

swiftlyadverbUS /ˈswɪftli/

in a swift manner

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

sympathised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joan sympathised and advised.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Violet opened her heart to Joan and told her everything that was in it--not a long list.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading She did so want dear Violet to be happy, she said, for happiness was the best thing in the world; and love was happiness.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Violet opened her heart to Joan and told her everything that was in it--not a long list.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Violet opened her heart to Joan and told her everything that was in it--not a long list.

VioletnounUS /ˈvaɪəlɪt/

any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading Violet opened her heart to Joan and told her everything that was in it--not a long list.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading She did so want dear Violet to be happy, she said, for happiness was the best thing in the world; and love was happiness.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

wedgenounUS /wedʒ/

any shape that is triangular in cross section

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Comtesse de Merival and Miss Ffrench were close friends.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Now, the thin end of the entering wedge, of which Joan had hinted, was well in, and after this day events moved swiftly.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading She did so want dear Violet to be happy, she said, for happiness was the best thing in the world; and love was happiness.

Chapter 12 of The Girl Who Had Nothing by A. M. (Alice Muriel) Williamson holds 101 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Girl Who Had Nothing contain?

Chapter 12 holds 101 sentences of The Girl Who Had Nothing, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Girl Who Had Nothing by A. M. (Alice Muriel) Williamson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 101 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Girl Who Had Nothing?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Girl Who Had Nothing

Common questions about reading The Girl Who Had Nothing by A. M. (Alice Muriel) Williamson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Girl Who Had Nothing?

Yes. All 1883 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39730 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Girl Who Had Nothing is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39730, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Girl Who Had Nothing take to read?

About 156 minutes of reading across 377 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Girl Who Had Nothing section by section

How to work through The Girl Who Had Nothing section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Girl Who Had Nothing to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Girl Who Had Nothing

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Girl Who Had Nothing, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Carthew
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl Who Had Nothing; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reason
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl Who Had Nothing; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Believe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl Who Had Nothing; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Birthday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl Who Had Nothing; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.