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The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886
The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886 is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.
_Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.
They should be eaten immediately after the soup and fish, as they are considered as appetisers.
_Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.
_Julienne._--Vegetables cut in very thin strips, and used for soup; also in some ways of cooking fish and meat.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886 is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.
Line 2
_Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.
Line 3
They should be eaten immediately after the soup and fish, as they are considered as appetisers.
Line 4
_Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.
Line 5
_Julienne._--Vegetables cut in very thin strips, and used for soup; also in some ways of cooking fish and meat.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anchovies noun US /ænˈtʃoʊviz/

plural of “anchovy” — tiny fishes usually canned or salted; used for hors d'oeuvres or as seasoning in sauces

From this reading “_Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.”

butters noun US /ˈbʌtərz/

plural of “butter” — an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream; for cooking and table use

From this reading “_Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.”

caviar noun US /ˈkæviɑːr/

salted roe of sturgeon or other large fish; usually served as an hors d'oeuvre

From this reading “_Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.”

patties noun US /ˈpætiz/

plural of “patty” — small flat mass of chopped food

From this reading “_Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.”

prawns noun US /prɔːnz/

plural of “prawn” — any of various edible decapod crustaceans

From this reading “_Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.”

radishes noun US /ˈrædɪʃɪz/

plural of “radish” — pungent fleshy edible root

From this reading “_Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.”

Sardines noun US /sɑːrˈdiːnz/

plural of “sardine” — small fatty fish usually canned

From this reading “_Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.”

tunny noun US /ˈtʌni/

important warm-water fatty fish of the genus Thunnus of the family Scombridae; usually served as steaks

From this reading “_Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

other things adjective + noun

In this reading “_Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.”

some ways adjective + noun

In this reading “_Julienne._--Vegetables cut in very thin strips, and used for soup; also in some ways of cooking fish and meat.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading They should be eaten immediately after the soup and fish, as they are considered as appetisers.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading _Julienne._--Vegetables cut in very thin strips, and used for soup; also in some ways of cooking fish and meat.

anchoviesnounUS /ænˈtʃoʊviz/

plural of “anchovy” — tiny fishes usually canned or salted; used for hors d'oeuvres or as seasoning in sauces

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.

appetisers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They should be eaten immediately after the soup and fish, as they are considered as appetisers.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.

ballsnounUS /bɔːlz/

plural of “ball” — round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They should be eaten immediately after the soup and fish, as they are considered as appetisers.

brainsnounUS /breɪnz/

plural of “brain” — that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.

butternounUS /ˈbʌtər/

an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream; for cooking and table use

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

buttersnounUS /ˈbʌtərz/

plural of “butter” — an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream; for cooking and table use

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.

caviarnounUS /ˈkæviɑːr/

salted roe of sturgeon or other large fish; usually served as an hors d'oeuvre

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.

cock's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.

combsnounUS /koʊmz/

plural of “comb” — a flat device with narrow pointed teeth on one edge; disentangles or arranges hair

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading They should be eaten immediately after the soup and fish, as they are considered as appetisers.

cookingnounUS /ˈkʊkɪŋ/

the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat

From this reading _Julienne._--Vegetables cut in very thin strips, and used for soup; also in some ways of cooking fish and meat.

croquettes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

d'œuvres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.

diamondsnounUS /ˈdaɪməndz/

plural of “diamond” — a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

dicenounUS /daɪs/

a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces; used in gambling to generate random numbers

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

eatenverbUS /ˈiːtən/

inflected form of “eat” — take in solid food

From this reading They should be eaten immediately after the soup and fish, as they are considered as appetisers.

entrées

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

fishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading They should be eaten immediately after the soup and fish, as they are considered as appetisers.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Julienne._--Vegetables cut in very thin strips, and used for soup; also in some ways of cooking fish and meat.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

herringsnounUS /ˈherɪŋz/

plural of “herring” — valuable flesh of fatty fish from shallow waters of northern Atlantic or Pacific; usually salted or pickled

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.

Hors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading They should be eaten immediately after the soup and fish, as they are considered as appetisers.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

Jardinière

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

Juliennenoun

a vegetable cut into thin strips (usually used as a garnish)

From this reading _Julienne._--Vegetables cut in very thin strips, and used for soup; also in some ways of cooking fish and meat.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.

meatnounUS /miːt/

the flesh of animals (including fishes and birds and snails) used as food

From this reading _Julienne._--Vegetables cut in very thin strips, and used for soup; also in some ways of cooking fish and meat.

mixedadjectiveUS /mɪkst/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

ox-piths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.

pattiesnounUS /ˈpætiz/

plural of “patty” — small flat mass of chopped food

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.

prawnsnounUS /prɔːnz/

plural of “prawn” — any of various edible decapod crustaceans

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.

preparationnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.

radishesnounUS /ˈrædɪʃɪz/

plural of “radish” — pungent fleshy edible root

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.

saltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

SardinesnounUS /sɑːrˈdiːnz/

plural of “sardine” — small fatty fish usually canned

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.

saucenounUS /sɔːs/

flavorful relish or dressing or topping served as an accompaniment to food

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

savouryadjective

morally wholesome or acceptable

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.

shapesnounUS /ʃeɪps/

plural of “shape” — any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading They should be eaten immediately after the soup and fish, as they are considered as appetisers.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading _Julienne._--Vegetables cut in very thin strips, and used for soup; also in some ways of cooking fish and meat.

soupnounUS /suːp/

liquid food especially of meat or fish or vegetable stock often containing pieces of solid food

From this reading They should be eaten immediately after the soup and fish, as they are considered as appetisers.

speciesnounUS /ˈspiːʃiz/

(biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.

stewedadjectiveUS /stuːd/

cooked in hot water

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

stripsnounUS /strɪps/

plural of “strip” — a relatively long narrow piece of something

From this reading _Julienne._--Vegetables cut in very thin strips, and used for soup; also in some ways of cooking fish and meat.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.

sugarnounUS /ˈʃʊɡər/

a white crystalline carbohydrate used as a sweetener and preservative

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They should be eaten immediately after the soup and fish, as they are considered as appetisers.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They should be eaten immediately after the soup and fish, as they are considered as appetisers.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading _Julienne._--Vegetables cut in very thin strips, and used for soup; also in some ways of cooking fish and meat.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.

tunnynounUS /ˈtʌni/

important warm-water fatty fish of the genus Thunnus of the family Scombridae; usually served as steaks

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (cold).--Sardines, anchovies, prawns, tunny, prepared herrings, savoury butters, radishes, caviar, and many other things are served as hors d'œuvres.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading _Julienne._--Vegetables cut in very thin strips, and used for soup; also in some ways of cooking fish and meat.

vegetablesnounUS /ˈvedʒtəbəlz/

plural of “vegetable” — edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading _Hors d'œuvres_ (hot).--A species of very light entrées, such as small patties, ox-piths, brains, cock's combs, croquettes, etc.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading _Julienne._--Vegetables cut in very thin strips, and used for soup; also in some ways of cooking fish and meat.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _Jardinière._--A mixed preparation of vegetables cut in dice or, more generally, fancy shapes--small balls, diamonds, etc.--and stewed in their own sauce, with a little butter, sugar, and salt.

Chapter 4 of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886 by Various holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 114 sentences of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886

Common questions about reading The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886?

Yes. All 885 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48224 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48224, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886 take to read?

About 73 minutes of reading across 177 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886 section by section

How to work through The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Daisy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clara
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thwaites
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 359, November 13, 1886; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.