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The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887
The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887 is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.
The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.
Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.
“Why, here is John!
This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887 is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.
Line 2
The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.
/ðə ˌepəˈdemɪk əˈmʌŋ ðə ʃiːp wɑːz ˈnɪrli ˈoʊvər naʊ ənd ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli ðeɪ wɜːr nɑːt dɪˈteɪnd soʊ leɪt æz ðeɪ hæd bɪn fɔːr ðə læst mʌnθ/
Line 3
Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.
Line 4
“Why, here is John!
/waɪ hiːr ɪz dʒɑːn/
Line 5
This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

detained verb US /dɪˈteɪnd/

past form of “detain” — deprive of freedom; take into confinement

From this reading “The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.”

epidemic noun US /ˌepəˈdemɪk/

a widespread outbreak of an infectious disease; many people are infected at the same time

From this reading “The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.”

inwardly adverb US /ˈɪnwərdli/

with respect to private feelings

From this reading “This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.”

merrily adverb US /ˈmerəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading “Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.”

Shelley noun US /ˈʃeli/

English writer who created Frankenstein's monster and married Percy Bysshe Shelley (1797-1851)

From this reading “Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.”

Shelley's noun US /ˈʃeliz/

possessive form of “shelley” — English writer who created Frankenstein's monster and married Percy Bysshe Shelley (1797-1851)

shepherds noun US /ˈʃepərdz/

plural of “shepherd” — a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading “Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.”

stool noun US /stuːl/

a simple seat without a back or arms

From this reading “Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

intimate terms adjective + noun

In this reading “Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.”

wooden stool adjective + noun

In this reading “Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.”

in the middle preposition + article + noun counted as “in … middle”

In this reading “One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.”

at home preposition + noun

a reception held in your own home

In this reading “Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.”

say a word verb + article + noun counted as “say … word”

In this reading “This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.”

last month adjective + noun

In this reading “The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.”

much ashamed adverb + adjective

In this reading “This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.”

got home verb + noun counted as “get home”

In this reading “One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.

annoyancenounUS /əˈnɔɪəns/

the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.

ashamedadjectiveUS /əˈʃeɪmd/

feeling shame or guilt or embarrassment or remorse

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

astonishedadjectiveUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

attemptsnounUS /əˈtempts/

plural of “attempt” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

Charlie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.

consequentlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.

Courcy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.

detainedverbUS /dɪˈteɪnd/

past form of “detain” — deprive of freedom; take into confinement

From this reading The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.

epidemicnounUS /ˌepəˈdemɪk/

a widespread outbreak of an infectious disease; many people are infected at the same time

From this reading The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.

FairynounUS /ˈferi/

a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

Fairy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.

forelocknoun

a lock of hair growing (or falling) over the forehead

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

foster-brothernoun

your foster brother is a male who is not a son of your parents but who is raised by your parents

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading “Why, here is John!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

inwardlyadverbUS /ˈɪnwərdli/

with respect to private feelings

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Why, here is John!

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

laughingadjectiveUS /ˈlæfɪŋ/

showing or feeling mirth or pleasure or happiness

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

merrilyadverbUS /ˈmerəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

sheepnounUS /ʃiːp/

woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat

From this reading The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.

ShelleynounUS /ˈʃeli/

English writer who created Frankenstein's monster and married Percy Bysshe Shelley (1797-1851)

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

Shelley'snounUS /ˈʃeliz/

possessive form of “shelley” — English writer who created Frankenstein's monster and married Percy Bysshe Shelley (1797-1851)

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

shepherdnounUS /ˈʃepərd/

a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

shepherdsnounUS /ˈʃepərdz/

plural of “shepherd” — a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

shyverbUS /ʃaɪ/

start suddenly, as from fright

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

stoolnounUS /stuːl/

a simple seat without a back or arms

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

termsnounUS /tɜːrmz/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading One evening, in the middle of August, John and Charlie got home before Mr. de Courcy had left.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The epidemic among the sheep was nearly over now, and consequently they were not detained so late as they had been for the last month.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading “Why, here is John!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading Both the shepherd and his son were astonished to see this grand French gentleman seated on a little wooden stool at Fairy’s feet, quite at home, and apparently on intimate terms with her and Mrs. Shelley, for they were all three laughing merrily at Mrs. Shelley’s attempts at French when the shepherds arrived.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading This is my friend, Mr. de Courcy—Mr. de Courcy, this is John, and this is my foster-brother,” said Fairy, inwardly feeling very much ashamed of the latter, who, to her annoyance, only pulled his forelock, and was too shy to say a word.

Chapter 4 of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887 by Various holds 82 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 82 sentences of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 82 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887

Common questions about reading The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887?

Yes. All 997 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66424 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66424, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887 take to read?

About 83 minutes of reading across 200 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887 section by section

How to work through The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

February
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Price
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Penny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Daughter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. VIII, No. 372, February 12, 1887; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.