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The Gnome King of Oz
The Gnome King of Oz

Chapter XVI · Wumbo, Wonder Worker, At Home

Chapter XVI of The Gnome King of Oz, “Wumbo, Wonder Worker, At Home,” is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Gnome King of Oz
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.
Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.
In a crystal cavern on the western slope of Zamagoochie lived Wumbo, the Wonder Worker.
In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.
Therefore, when Ozma passed a law against the practice of magic, Wumbo withdrew to his favorite cave and quietly and harmlessly continued his studies.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Gnome King of Oz

Chapter XVI · Wumbo, Wonder Worker, At Home

Chapter XVI of The Gnome King of Oz, “Wumbo, Wonder Worker, At Home,” is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.
Line 2
Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.
Line 3
In a crystal cavern on the western slope of Zamagoochie lived Wumbo, the Wonder Worker.
Line 4
In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.
Line 5
Therefore, when Ozma passed a law against the practice of magic, Wumbo withdrew to his favorite cave and quietly and harmlessly continued his studies.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

harmlessly adverb US /ˈhɑːrmləsli/

in a harmless manner

From this reading “Therefore, when Ozma passed a law against the practice of magic, Wumbo withdrew to his favorite cave and quietly and harmlessly continued his studies.”

lovable adjective US /ˈlʌvəbəl/

having characteristics that attract love or affection

From this reading “In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.”

sorcerers noun US /ˈsɔːrsərərz/

plural of “sorcerer” — one who practices magic or sorcery

From this reading “The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.”

sorcery noun US /ˈsɔːrsəri/

the belief in magical spells that harness occult forces or evil spirits to produce unnatural effects in the world

From this reading “In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.”

witches noun US /ˈwɪtʃəz/

plural of “witch” — a female sorcerer or magician

From this reading “The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.”

wizardry noun US /ˈwɪzərdri/

exceptional creative ability

From this reading “Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.”

wizards noun US /ˈwɪzərdz/

plural of “wizard” — someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field

From this reading “The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.”

Worker noun US /ˈwɜːrkər/

a person who works at a specific occupation

From this reading “In a crystal cavern on the western slope of Zamagoochie lived Wumbo, the Wonder Worker.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

western slope adjective + noun

In this reading “In a crystal cavern on the western slope of Zamagoochie lived Wumbo, the Wonder Worker.”

own satisfaction verb + noun

In this reading “Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.

accomplishedadjectiveUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃt/

highly skilled

From this reading In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Therefore, when Ozma passed a law against the practice of magic, Wumbo withdrew to his favorite cave and quietly and harmlessly continued his studies.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.

cavenounUS /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading Therefore, when Ozma passed a law against the practice of magic, Wumbo withdrew to his favorite cave and quietly and harmlessly continued his studies.

cavernnounUS /ˈkæv.ərn/

A large, vast underground cave, often filled with forgotten ancient treasures.

From this reading In a crystal cavern on the western slope of Zamagoochie lived Wumbo, the Wonder Worker.

citizennounUS /ˈsɪtəzən/

a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading Therefore, when Ozma passed a law against the practice of magic, Wumbo withdrew to his favorite cave and quietly and harmlessly continued his studies.

CountrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.

crystalnounUS /ˈkrɪstəl/

a solid formed by the solidification of a chemical and having a highly regular atomic structure

From this reading In a crystal cavern on the western slope of Zamagoochie lived Wumbo, the Wonder Worker.

everyonepronounUS /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

favoritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

something regarded with special favor or liking

From this reading The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.

forbiddenadjectiveUS /fərˈbɪd.ən/

Not allowed; banned or prohibited by rule or law.

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

Gillikin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.

Glinda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.

harmlesslyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrmləsli/

in a harmless manner

From this reading Therefore, when Ozma passed a law against the practice of magic, Wumbo withdrew to his favorite cave and quietly and harmlessly continued his studies.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading Therefore, when Ozma passed a law against the practice of magic, Wumbo withdrew to his favorite cave and quietly and harmlessly continued his studies.

lesseradjectiveUS /ˈlesər/

of less size or importance

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading In a crystal cavern on the western slope of Zamagoochie lived Wumbo, the Wonder Worker.

lovableadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvəbəl/

having characteristics that attract love or affection

From this reading In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.

loyaladjectiveUS /ˈlɔɪəl/

steadfast in allegiance or duty

From this reading In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.

magicnounUS /ˈmædʒɪk/

any art that invokes supernatural powers

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

magiciannounUS /məˈdʒɪʃ.ən/

A practitioner of magic and ancient arcane arts, often wielding deception and powerful spells.

From this reading In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In a crystal cavern on the western slope of Zamagoochie lived Wumbo, the Wonder Worker.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

Oz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.

Ozma

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Therefore, when Ozma passed a law against the practice of magic, Wumbo withdrew to his favorite cave and quietly and harmlessly continued his studies.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Therefore, when Ozma passed a law against the practice of magic, Wumbo withdrew to his favorite cave and quietly and harmlessly continued his studies.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading Therefore, when Ozma passed a law against the practice of magic, Wumbo withdrew to his favorite cave and quietly and harmlessly continued his studies.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

retreatnounUS /riˈtriːt/

(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat

From this reading The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

schoolsnounUS /skuːlz/

plural of “school” — an educational institution

From this reading In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading In a crystal cavern on the western slope of Zamagoochie lived Wumbo, the Wonder Worker.

sorcerersnounUS /ˈsɔːrsərərz/

plural of “sorcerer” — one who practices magic or sorcery

From this reading The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.

Sorceressnoun

a woman sorcerer

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

sorcerynounUS /ˈsɔːrsəri/

the belief in magical spells that harness occult forces or evil spirits to produce unnatural effects in the world

From this reading In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

studiedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌdid/

produced or marked by conscious design or premeditation

From this reading In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.

studiesnounUS /ˈstʌdiz/

plural of “study” — a detailed critical inspection

From this reading Therefore, when Ozma passed a law against the practice of magic, Wumbo withdrew to his favorite cave and quietly and harmlessly continued his studies.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

ThereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Therefore, when Ozma passed a law against the practice of magic, Wumbo withdrew to his favorite cave and quietly and harmlessly continued his studies.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading In a crystal cavern on the western slope of Zamagoochie lived Wumbo, the Wonder Worker.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Therefore, when Ozma passed a law against the practice of magic, Wumbo withdrew to his favorite cave and quietly and harmlessly continued his studies.

witchesnounUS /ˈwɪtʃəz/

plural of “witch” — a female sorcerer or magician

From this reading The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.

withdrewverbUS /wɪθˈdruː/

inflected form of “withdraw” — pull back or move away or backward

From this reading Therefore, when Ozma passed a law against the practice of magic, Wumbo withdrew to his favorite cave and quietly and harmlessly continued his studies.

WizardnounUS /ˈwɪzərd/

someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

wizardrynounUS /ˈwɪzərdri/

exceptional creative ability

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

wizardsnounUS /ˈwɪzərdz/

plural of “wizard” — someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field

From this reading The Gillikin Country of Oz has always been a favorite retreat for witches, wizards and sorcerers.

WondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading In a crystal cavern on the western slope of Zamagoochie lived Wumbo, the Wonder Worker.

WorkernounUS /ˈwɜːrkər/

a person who works at a specific occupation

From this reading In a crystal cavern on the western slope of Zamagoochie lived Wumbo, the Wonder Worker.

workersnounUS /ˈwɜːrkərz/

plural of “worker” — a person who works at a specific occupation

From this reading Since the practice of magic has been forbidden for everyone except Glinda, the Good Sorceress of the South, and the Wizard of Oz, a great many of the lesser wizards and magic workers have retired to the mountains of the north to practice in secret or study for their own satisfaction the ancient art of wizardry.

Wumbo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a crystal cavern on the western slope of Zamagoochie lived Wumbo, the Wonder Worker.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading In his youth, Wumbo had studied in the best schools of sorcery and was not only an accomplished magician, but a lovable and loyal citizen of Oz.

Zamagoochie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a crystal cavern on the western slope of Zamagoochie lived Wumbo, the Wonder Worker.

Chapter 16 of The Gnome King of Oz by Ruth Plumly Thompson holds 104 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Gnome King of Oz contain?

Chapter 16 holds 104 sentences of The Gnome King of Oz, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Gnome King of Oz by Ruth Plumly Thompson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 104 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Gnome King of Oz?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Gnome King of Oz

Common questions about reading The Gnome King of Oz by Ruth Plumly Thompson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Gnome King of Oz?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Gnome King of Oz is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Gnome King of Oz take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Gnome King of Oz section by section

How to work through The Gnome King of Oz section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Gnome King of Oz to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Gnome King of Oz

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Gnome King of Oz, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Gnome King of Oz, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Gnome King of Oz, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Gnome King of Oz, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.