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The Gold Of Fairnilee
The Gold Of Fairnilee

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Gold Of Fairnilee is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Gold Of Fairnilee
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE little girl soon made everyone at Fairnilee happy.
She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.
They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or Jean o the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.
Soon the old nurse came to like her near as well as Randal, her ain bairn (her own child), as she called him.
In the summer days, Jean, as she grew older, would follow Randal about like a little doggie.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Gold Of Fairnilee

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Gold Of Fairnilee is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE little girl soon made everyone at Fairnilee happy.
Line 2
She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.
Line 3
They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, orJean othe Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.
Line 4
Soon the old nurse came to like her near as well as Randal, “her ain bairn” (her own child), as she called him.
Line 5
In the summer days, Jean, as she grew older, would follow Randal about like a little doggie.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cows noun US /kaʊz/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading “They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.”

crawling noun US /ˈkrɔːlɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading “She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.”

doggie noun US /ˈdɔːɡi/

informal terms for dogs

From this reading “In the summer days, Jean, as she grew older, would follow Randal about like a little doggie.”

everyone pronoun US /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading “THE little girl soon made everyone at Fairnilee happy.”

Jean noun US /dʒiːn/

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading “They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.”

older adjective US /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading “In the summer days, Jean, as she grew older, would follow Randal about like a little doggie.”

Scotch noun US /skɑːtʃ/

a slight surface cut (especially a notch that is made to keep a tally)

From this reading “They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.”

tongues noun US /tʌŋz/

plural of “tongue” — a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading “They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the summer days, Jean, as she grew older, would follow Randal about like a little doggie.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading In the summer days, Jean, as she grew older, would follow Randal about like a little doggie.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

ainadjective

belonging to or on behalf of a specified person (especially yourself); preceded by a possessive

From this reading Soon the old nurse came to like her near as well as Randal, “her ain bairn” (her own child), as she called him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Soon the old nurse came to like her near as well as Randal, “her ain bairn” (her own child), as she called him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE little girl soon made everyone at Fairnilee happy.

bairnnoun

a child: son or daughter

From this reading Soon the old nurse came to like her near as well as Randal, “her ain bairn” (her own child), as she called him.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Soon the old nurse came to like her near as well as Randal, “her ain bairn” (her own child), as she called him.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

cowsnounUS /kaʊz/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

crawlingnounUS /ˈkrɔːlɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading In the summer days, Jean, as she grew older, would follow Randal about like a little doggie.

doggienounUS /ˈdɔːɡi/

informal terms for dogs

From this reading In the summer days, Jean, as she grew older, would follow Randal about like a little doggie.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

everyonepronounUS /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading THE little girl soon made everyone at Fairnilee happy.

Fairnilee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE little girl soon made everyone at Fairnilee happy.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading In the summer days, Jean, as she grew older, would follow Randal about like a little doggie.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading THE little girl soon made everyone at Fairnilee happy.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading In the summer days, Jean, as she grew older, would follow Randal about like a little doggie.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading THE little girl soon made everyone at Fairnilee happy.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Soon the old nurse came to like her near as well as Randal, “her ain bairn” (her own child), as she called him.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the summer days, Jean, as she grew older, would follow Randal about like a little doggie.

Jane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

JeannounUS /dʒiːn/

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

Kye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Soon the old nurse came to like her near as well as Randal, “her ain bairn” (her own child), as she called him.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE little girl soon made everyone at Fairnilee happy.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading THE little girl soon made everyone at Fairnilee happy.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

Musgrave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Soon the old nurse came to like her near as well as Randal, “her ain bairn” (her own child), as she called him.

nurseverbUS /nɜːrs/

try to cure by special care of treatment, of an illness or injury

From this reading Soon the old nurse came to like her near as well as Randal, “her ain bairn” (her own child), as she called him.

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Soon the old nurse came to like her near as well as Randal, “her ain bairn” (her own child), as she called him.

olderadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading In the summer days, Jean, as she grew older, would follow Randal about like a little doggie.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

presentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

Randal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

ScotchnounUS /skɑːtʃ/

a slight surface cut (especially a notch that is made to keep a tally)

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading THE little girl soon made everyone at Fairnilee happy.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading In the summer days, Jean, as she grew older, would follow Randal about like a little doggie.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE little girl soon made everyone at Fairnilee happy.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

tonguesnounUS /tʌŋz/

plural of “tongue” — a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Soon the old nurse came to like her near as well as Randal, “her ain bairn” (her own child), as she called him.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading They found out that her name was Jane Musgrave, though she could hardly say Musgrave; and they called her Jean, with their Scotch tongues, or “Jean o’ the Kye,” because she came when the cows were driven home again.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading In the summer days, Jean, as she grew older, would follow Randal about like a little doggie.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading She was far too young to remember her own home, and presently she was crawling up and down the long hall and making friends with Randal.

Chapter 4 of The Gold Of Fairnilee by Andrew Lang holds 72 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Gold Of Fairnilee contain?

Chapter 4 holds 72 sentences of The Gold Of Fairnilee, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Gold Of Fairnilee by Andrew Lang exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 72 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Gold Of Fairnilee?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Gold Of Fairnilee

Common questions about reading The Gold Of Fairnilee by Andrew Lang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Gold Of Fairnilee?

Yes. All 717 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21934 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Gold Of Fairnilee is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21934, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Gold Of Fairnilee take to read?

About 59 minutes of reading across 144 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Gold Of Fairnilee section by section

How to work through The Gold Of Fairnilee section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Gold Of Fairnilee to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Gold Of Fairnilee

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Gold Of Fairnilee, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Still
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gold Of Fairnilee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scotch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gold Of Fairnilee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gold Of Fairnilee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gold Of Fairnilee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.