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The gold rock of the Chippewa
The gold rock of the Chippewa

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The gold rock of the Chippewa is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The gold rock of the Chippewa
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.
But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.
White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.
Ganawa started early and steered a course which left a group of small rocky islands now known as Lizard Islands on their right.
At a distance of some twelve miles from Montreal Island they came to another island about a mile and a half by two miles in size.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The gold rock of the Chippewa

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The gold rock of the Chippewa is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.
Line 2
But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.
/bʌt ɑːn ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ðə ɡreɪt klɪr siː leɪ spred aʊt kɑːm ɪn ɔːl ɪts ˈsʌmər ˈɡlɔːri ˈʌndər ə klɪr skaɪ/
Line 3
White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.
Line 4
Ganawa started early and steered a course which left a group of small rocky islands now known as Lizard Islands on their right.
Line 5
At a distance of some twelve miles from Montreal Island they came to another island about a mile and a half by two miles in size.
/æt ə ˈdɪstəns ʌv sʌm twelv maɪlz frʌm ˌmʌntriˈɔːl ˈaɪlənd ðeɪ keɪm tuː əˈnʌðər ˈaɪlənd əˈbaʊt ə maɪl ənd ə hæf baɪ tuː maɪlz ɪn saɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

forested adjective US /ˈfɔːrəstəd/

covered with forest

From this reading “White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.”

Lizard noun US /ˈlɪzərd/

relatively long-bodied reptile with usually two pairs of legs and a tapering tail

From this reading “Ganawa started early and steered a course which left a group of small rocky islands now known as Lizard Islands on their right.”

mainland noun US /ˈmeɪnlænd/

the main land mass of a country or continent; as distinguished from an island or peninsula

From this reading “White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.”

Montreal noun US /ˌmʌntriˈɔːl/

a city in southern Quebec province on the Saint Lawrence River; the largest city in Quebec and 2nd largest in Canada; the 2nd largest French-speaking city in the world

From this reading “THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.”

myriad noun US /ˈmɪriəd/

a large indefinite number

From this reading “White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.”

northwest noun US /ˌnɔːrˈθwest/

the northwestern region of the United States

From this reading “THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.”

swells noun US /swelz/

plural of “swell” — the undulating movement of the surface of the open sea

From this reading “THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.”

tawny adjective US /ˈtɑːni/

of a light brown to brownish orange color; the color of tanned leather

From this reading “THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twelve miles noun + noun counted as “twelve mile”

In this reading “At a distance of some twelve miles from Montreal Island they came to another island about a mile and a half by two miles in size.”

rocky islands adjective + noun counted as “rocky island”

In this reading “Ganawa started early and steered a course which left a group of small rocky islands now known as Lizard Islands on their right.”

following morning adjective + noun

In this reading “But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.”

clear sky verb + noun

In this reading “But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.”

toward the east preposition + article + noun counted as “toward … east”

In this reading “White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.”

spread out verb + adjective

move outward

In this reading “But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.”

strong desire adjective + noun

In this reading “White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.”

two miles noun + noun counted as “two mile”

In this reading “At a distance of some twelve miles from Montreal Island they came to another island about a mile and a half by two miles in size.”

All words in this reading · 116

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading At a distance of some twelve miles from Montreal Island they came to another island about a mile and a half by two miles in size.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

arousedadjectiveUS /ərˈaʊzd/

aroused to action

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At a distance of some twelve miles from Montreal Island they came to another island about a mile and a half by two miles in size.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

beatingnounUS /ˈbiːtɪŋ/

the act of overcoming or outdoing

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

boundedadjectiveUS /ˈbaʊndəd/

having the limits or boundaries established

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading At a distance of some twelve miles from Montreal Island they came to another island about a mile and a half by two miles in size.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading At a distance of some twelve miles from Montreal Island they came to another island about a mile and a half by two miles in size.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.

climbverbUS /klaɪm/

go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Ganawa started early and steered a course which left a group of small rocky islands now known as Lizard Islands on their right.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

dewdrops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading At a distance of some twelve miles from Montreal Island they came to another island about a mile and a half by two miles in size.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Ganawa started early and steered a course which left a group of small rocky islands now known as Lizard Islands on their right.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

forestedadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrəstəd/

covered with forest

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

Ganawa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

glitteringadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɪtərɪŋ/

having brief brilliant points or flashes of light

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading Ganawa started early and steered a course which left a group of small rocky islands now known as Lizard Islands on their right.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading At a distance of some twelve miles from Montreal Island they came to another island about a mile and a half by two miles in size.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.

inlandadjectiveUS /ˈɪnlænd/

situated away from an area's coast or border

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

IslandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

islandsnounUS /ˈaɪləndz/

plural of “island” — a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading Ganawa started early and steered a course which left a group of small rocky islands now known as Lizard Islands on their right.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Ganawa started early and steered a course which left a group of small rocky islands now known as Lizard Islands on their right.

ladsnounUS /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Ganawa started early and steered a course which left a group of small rocky islands now known as Lizard Islands on their right.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

LizardnounUS /ˈlɪzərd/

relatively long-bodied reptile with usually two pairs of legs and a tapering tail

From this reading Ganawa started early and steered a course which left a group of small rocky islands now known as Lizard Islands on their right.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

mainlandnounUS /ˈmeɪnlænd/

the main land mass of a country or continent; as distinguished from an island or peninsula

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading At a distance of some twelve miles from Montreal Island they came to another island about a mile and a half by two miles in size.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading At a distance of some twelve miles from Montreal Island they came to another island about a mile and a half by two miles in size.

MontrealnounUS /ˌmʌntriˈɔːl/

a city in southern Quebec province on the Saint Lawrence River; the largest city in Quebec and 2nd largest in Canada; the 2nd largest French-speaking city in the world

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.

myriadnounUS /ˈmɪriəd/

a large indefinite number

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

mysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

northwestnounUS /ˌnɔːrˈθwest/

the northwestern region of the United States

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Ganawa started early and steered a course which left a group of small rocky islands now known as Lizard Islands on their right.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.

PROVINGverbUS /ˈpruːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “prove” — be shown or be found to be

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

reflectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪd/

(especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Ganawa started early and steered a course which left a group of small rocky islands now known as Lizard Islands on their right.

rockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading Ganawa started early and steered a course which left a group of small rocky islands now known as Lizard Islands on their right.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading At a distance of some twelve miles from Montreal Island they came to another island about a mile and a half by two miles in size.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.

slopesnounUS /sloʊps/

plural of “slope” — an elevated geological formation

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Ganawa started early and steered a course which left a group of small rocky islands now known as Lizard Islands on their right.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading At a distance of some twelve miles from Montreal Island they came to another island about a mile and a half by two miles in size.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

song-sparrows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

sparkledverbUS /ˈspɑːrkəld/

past form of “sparkle” — reflect brightly

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.

spruces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Ganawa started early and steered a course which left a group of small rocky islands now known as Lizard Islands on their right.

steeredverbUS /stɪrd/

past form of “steer” — direct the course; determine the direction of travelling

From this reading Ganawa started early and steered a course which left a group of small rocky islands now known as Lizard Islands on their right.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

swellsnounUS /swelz/

plural of “swell” — the undulating movement of the surface of the open sea

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

TAWNYadjectiveUS /ˈtɑːni/

of a light brown to brownish orange color; the color of tanned leather

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Ganawa started early and steered a course which left a group of small rocky islands now known as Lizard Islands on their right.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading At a distance of some twelve miles from Montreal Island they came to another island about a mile and a half by two miles in size.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading At a distance of some twelve miles from Montreal Island they came to another island about a mile and a half by two miles in size.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading But on the following morning the great clear sea lay spread out calm in all its summer glory under a clear sky.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

White-throats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading White-throats and song-sparrows were singing in the spruces on which the sunlight sparkled and was reflected from a myriad of dewdrops, while the forest on the high mainland toward the east bounded the clear glittering lake like a dark wall of mystery, and aroused in both white lads a strong desire to climb these dark, forested slopes and learn what there might be in the great inland behind.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE PROVING OF TAWNY Ganawa decided that they might as well camp another night on Montreal Island, because the lake was still somewhat rough with big long swells beating against the island from the northwest.

Chapter 10 of The gold rock of the Chippewa by D. (Dietrich) Lange holds 50 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The gold rock of the Chippewa contain?

Chapter 10 holds 50 sentences of The gold rock of the Chippewa, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The gold rock of the Chippewa by D. (Dietrich) Lange exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 50 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The gold rock of the Chippewa?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The gold rock of the Chippewa

Common questions about reading The gold rock of the Chippewa by D. (Dietrich) Lange on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The gold rock of the Chippewa?

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Which edition of The gold rock of the Chippewa is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The gold rock of the Chippewa

Words and structures a reader meets early in The gold rock of the Chippewa, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The gold rock of the Chippewa, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The gold rock of the Chippewa, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.