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The Gold-Seekers: A Tale of California
The Gold-Seekers: A Tale of California

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Gold-Seekers: A Tale of California is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
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A MEXICAN'S PROGRESS.
The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.
The captain had judiciously chosen this moment to commence his attack.
Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.
The captain poured some refino into a large glass, which he filled with water, lit a puro, leant his elbows on the table, and looked fixedly at the young man.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Gold-Seekers: A Tale of California

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Gold-Seekers: A Tale of California is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A MEXICAN'S PROGRESS.
Line 2
The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.
Line 3
The captain had judiciously chosen this moment to commence his attack.
/ðə ˈkæptən hæd dʒuːˈdɪʃɪsli ˈtʃoʊzən ðɪs ˈmoʊmənt tuː kəˈmens hɪz əˈtæk/
Line 4
Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.
Line 5
The captain poured some refino into a large glass, which he filled with water, lit a puro, leant his elbows on the table, and looked fixedly at the young man.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

circulate verb US /ˈsɜːrkjəleɪt/

become widely known and passed on

From this reading “The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.”

digestion noun US /daɪˈdʒestʃən/

the process of decomposing organic matter (as in sewage) by bacteria or by chemical action or heat

From this reading “The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.”

facilitate verb US /fəˈsɪləteɪt/

make easier

From this reading “The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.”

judiciously adverb US /dʒuːˈdɪʃɪsli/

in a judicious manner

From this reading “The captain had judiciously chosen this moment to commence his attack.”

liquors noun US /ˈlɪkərz/

plural of “liquor” — an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading “The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.”

proverbial adjective US /prəˈvɜːrbiəl/

of or relating to or resembling or expressed in a proverb

From this reading “Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.”

sobriety noun US /səˈbraɪəti/

the state of being sober and not intoxicated by alcohol

From this reading “Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.”

termination noun US /tərməˈneɪʃən/

a coming to an end of a contract period

From this reading “Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

looked fixedly verb + particle counted as “look fixedly”

In this reading “The captain poured some refino into a large glass, which he filled with water, lit a puro, leant his elbows on the table, and looked fixedly at the young man.”

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.”

perfect liberty adjective + noun

In this reading “The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.”

during the meal preposition + article + noun counted as “during … meal”

In this reading “The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.”

freed from verb + particle counted as “free from”

In this reading “Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.”

on the table preposition + article + noun counted as “on … table”

able to be negotiated or arranged by compromise

In this reading “The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.”

rather stiff adverb + adjective

In this reading “The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.”

becomes more verb + adjective counted as “become more”

In this reading “The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.”

All words in this reading · 122

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A MEXICAN'S PROGRESS.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

AmericansnounUS /əˈmerəkənz/

plural of “american” — a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading The captain had judiciously chosen this moment to commence his attack.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

becomesverbUS /bɪˈkʌmz/

third-person singular of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

beginsnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnz/

plural of “begin” — Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992)

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

cakesnounUS /keɪks/

plural of “cake” — a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading The captain had judiciously chosen this moment to commence his attack.

caresnounUS /kerz/

plural of “care” — the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

Catalonian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading The captain had judiciously chosen this moment to commence his attack.

circulateverbUS /ˈsɜːrkjəleɪt/

become widely known and passed on

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

commenceverbUS /kəˈmens/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The captain had judiciously chosen this moment to commence his attack.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

digestionnounUS /daɪˈdʒestʃən/

the process of decomposing organic matter (as in sewage) by bacteria or by chemical action or heat

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

DonnounUS /dɑːn/

a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

dulces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

eatenverbUS /ˈiːtən/

inflected form of “eat” — take in solid food

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

elbowsnounUS /ˈelboʊz/

plural of “elbow” — hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped

From this reading The captain poured some refino into a large glass, which he filled with water, lit a puro, leant his elbows on the table, and looked fixedly at the young man.

exercisenounUS /ˈeksərsaɪz/

the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

facilitateverbUS /fəˈsɪləteɪt/

make easier

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

fanciedadjectiveUS /ˈfænsid/

formed or conceived by the imagination

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading The captain poured some refino into a large glass, which he filled with water, lit a puro, leant his elbows on the table, and looked fixedly at the young man.

fixedlyadverb

in a fixed manner

From this reading The captain poured some refino into a large glass, which he filled with water, lit a puro, leant his elbows on the table, and looked fixedly at the young man.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

freedverbUS /friːd/

past form of “free” — grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

guestnounUS /ɡest/

a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The captain had judiciously chosen this moment to commence his attack.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

Hispano-Americans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

inferioradjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɪriər/

of or characteristic of low rank or importance

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The captain poured some refino into a large glass, which he filled with water, lit a puro, leant his elbows on the table, and looked fixedly at the young man.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

judiciouslyadverbUS /dʒuːˈdɪʃɪsli/

in a judicious manner

From this reading The captain had judiciously chosen this moment to commence his attack.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The captain poured some refino into a large glass, which he filled with water, lit a puro, leant his elbows on the table, and looked fixedly at the young man.

leantverbUS /ˈliːənt/

inflected form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading The captain poured some refino into a large glass, which he filled with water, lit a puro, leant his elbows on the table, and looked fixedly at the young man.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

liquorsnounUS /ˈlɪkərz/

plural of “liquor” — an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

litadjectiveUS /lɪt/

provided with artificial light

From this reading The captain poured some refino into a large glass, which he filled with water, lit a puro, leant his elbows on the table, and looked fixedly at the young man.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The captain poured some refino into a large glass, which he filled with water, lit a puro, leant his elbows on the table, and looked fixedly at the young man.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

mealsnounUS /miːlz/

plural of “meal” — the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

MEXICAN'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MEXICAN'S PROGRESS.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading The captain had judiciously chosen this moment to commence his attack.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

owingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

pajillos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

pouredverbUS /pɔːrd/

past form of “pour” — cause to run

From this reading The captain poured some refino into a large glass, which he filled with water, lit a puro, leant his elbows on the table, and looked fixedly at the young man.

PROGRESSnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading A MEXICAN'S PROGRESS.

proverbialadjectiveUS /prəˈvɜːrbiəl/

of or relating to or resembling or expressed in a proverb

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

puro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The captain poured some refino into a large glass, which he filled with water, lit a puro, leant his elbows on the table, and looked fixedly at the young man.

puros

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

refino

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

retireverbUS /rɪˈtaɪr/

go into retirement; stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's position

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

Sebastian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

sobrietynounUS /səˈbraɪəti/

the state of being sober and not intoxicated by alcohol

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The captain poured some refino into a large glass, which he filled with water, lit a puro, leant his elbows on the table, and looked fixedly at the young man.

SouthernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

swallowedverbUS /ˈswɑːloʊd/

past form of “swallow” — pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

sweetmeats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

terminationnounUS /tərməˈneɪʃən/

a coming to an end of a contract period

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The captain had judiciously chosen this moment to commence his attack.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The captain poured some refino into a large glass, which he filled with water, lit a puro, leant his elbows on the table, and looked fixedly at the young man.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Hispano-Americans usually drink nothing with their meals: it is only when the _dulces_, or cakes and sweetmeats, have been eaten, and each guest has swallowed the glass of water intended to facilitate digestion, that the liquors are put on the table, and the Catalonian _refino_ begins to circulate; then the _puros_ and _pajillos_ are lighted, and the conversation, always rather stiff during the meal, becomes more intimate and friendly, owing to the absence of the inferior guests, who then retire, leaving the master of the house and his guests at perfect liberty.

yieldverbUS /jiːld/

be the cause or source of

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Not that he hoped to have a better chance with the young man at the termination of the meal--for the sobriety of the Southern Americans is proverbial--but because at that moment Don Sebastian, being freed from all cares, must more easily yield to the influence the captain fancied he could exercise over him.

Chapter 9 of The Gold-Seekers: A Tale of California by Gustave Aimard holds 111 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Gold-Seekers: A Tale of California contain?

Chapter 9 holds 111 sentences of The Gold-Seekers: A Tale of California, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Gold-Seekers: A Tale of California by Gustave Aimard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 111 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Gold-Seekers: A Tale of California?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The Gold-Seekers: A Tale of California by Gustave Aimard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 4498 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42532 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #42532, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 374 minutes of reading across 900 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Gold-Seekers: A Tale of California

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Gold-Seekers: A Tale of California, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gold-Seekers: A Tale of California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prairie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gold-Seekers: A Tale of California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flower
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gold-Seekers: A Tale of California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tiger-slayer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gold-Seekers: A Tale of California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.