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The Gold Sickle
The Gold Sickle

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Gold Sickle is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Gold Sickle
Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Note: Images of the original pages are available through the the Google Books Library Project.
See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.
The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.
His was the purpose of producing a comprehensive "universal history," dating from the beginning of the present era down to his own days.
But the history that he proposed to sketch was not to be a work for closet study.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Gold Sickle

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Gold Sickle is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Note: Images of the original pages are available through the the Google Books Library Project.
/noʊt ˈɪmədʒəz ʌv ðə ərˈɪdʒənəl ˈpeɪdʒəz ɑːr əˈveɪləbəl θruː ðə ðə ˈɡuːɡəl bʊks ˈlaɪbreriː ˈprɑːdʒekt/
Line 2
See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.
Line 3
The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.
Line 4
His was the purpose of producing a comprehensive "universal history," dating from the beginning of the present era down to his own days.
/hɪz wɑːz ðə ˈpɜːrpəs ʌv prəˈduːsɪŋ ə ˌkɑːmpriˈhensɪv ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl ˈhɪstəri ˈdeɪtɪŋ frʌm ðə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ ʌv ðə ˈprezənt ˈerə daʊn tuː hɪz oʊn deɪz/
Line 5
But the history that he proposed to sketch was not to be a work for closet study.
/bʌt ðə ˈhɪstəri ðæt hiː prəˈpoʊzd tuː sketʃ wɑːz nɑːt tuː biː ə wɜːrk fɔːr ˈklɑːzət ˈstʌdi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

collective adjective US /kəˈlektɪv/

done by or characteristic of individuals acting together

From this reading “See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.”

dating noun US /ˈdeɪtɪŋ/

use of chemical analysis to estimate the age of geological specimens

From this reading “His was the purpose of producing a comprehensive "universal history," dating from the beginning of the present era down to his own days.”

google noun US /ˈɡuːɡəl/

a widely used search engine that uses text-matching techniques to find web pages that are important and relevant to a user's search

From this reading “Note: Images of the original pages are available through the the Google Books Library Project.”

http noun US /ˌeɪtʃtiːtiːˈpiː/

a protocol (utilizing TCP) to transfer hypertext requests and information between servers and browsers

From this reading “See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.”

initial noun US /ˌɪˈnɪʃəl/

the first letter of a word (especially a person's name)

From this reading “See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.”

Proletarian noun US /ˌproʊləˈteriən/

a member of the working class (not necessarily employed)

From this reading “See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.”

Sen noun US /sen/

a fractional monetary unit of Japan and Indonesia and Cambodia; equal to one hundredth of a yen or rupiah or riel

From this reading “See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.”

Sickle noun US /ˈsɪkəl/

an edge tool for cutting grass or crops; has a curved blade and a short handle

From this reading “See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

original pages adjective + noun counted as “original page”

In this reading “Note: Images of the original pages are available through the the Google Books Library Project.”

Translated from verb + particle counted as “translate from”

In this reading “See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.”

from the beginning preposition + article + noun counted as “from … beginning”

In this reading “His was the purpose of producing a comprehensive "universal history," dating from the beginning of the present era down to his own days.”

fall below verb + particle

In this reading “The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.”

work for verb + particle

In this reading “But the history that he proposed to sketch was not to be a work for closet study.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1904

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

AcrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

AgesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

ambitiousadjectiveUS /æmˈbɪʃəs/

having a strong desire for success or achievement

From this reading The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Note: Images of the original pages are available through the the Google Books Library Project.

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.

availableadjectiveUS /əˈveɪləbəl/

obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service

From this reading Note: Images of the original pages are available through the the Google Books Library Project.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But the history that he proposed to sketch was not to be a work for closet study.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading His was the purpose of producing a comprehensive "universal history," dating from the beginning of the present era down to his own days.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.

BooksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading Note: Images of the original pages are available through the the Google Books Library Project.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the history that he proposed to sketch was not to be a work for closet study.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

closetnounUS /ˈklɑːzət/

a small room (or recess) or cabinet used for storage space

From this reading But the history that he proposed to sketch was not to be a work for closet study.

collectiveadjectiveUS /kəˈlektɪv/

done by or characteristic of individuals acting together

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

com

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

CompanynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

comprehensiveadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːmpriˈhensɪv/

including all or everything

From this reading His was the purpose of producing a comprehensive "universal history," dating from the beginning of the present era down to his own days.

DanielnounUS /ˈdænjəl/

(Old Testament) a youth who was taken into the court of Nebuchadnezzar and given divine protection when thrown into a den of lions (6th century BC)

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

datingnounUS /ˈdeɪtɪŋ/

use of chemical analysis to estimate the age of geological specimens

From this reading His was the purpose of producing a comprehensive "universal history," dating from the beginning of the present era down to his own days.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading His was the purpose of producing a comprehensive "universal history," dating from the beginning of the present era down to his own days.

DenounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading His was the purpose of producing a comprehensive "universal history," dating from the beginning of the present era down to his own days.

eranounUS /ˈerə/

a period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event

From this reading His was the purpose of producing a comprehensive "universal history," dating from the beginning of the present era down to his own days.

EugenenounUS /juːˈdʒiːn/

Austrian general in the service of the Holy Roman Empire during the War of the Spanish Succession (1663-1736)

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.

FamilynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But the history that he proposed to sketch was not to be a work for closet study.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

GoldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

GooglenounUS /ˈɡuːɡəl/

a widely used search engine that uses text-matching techniques to find web pages that are important and relevant to a user's search

From this reading Note: Images of the original pages are available through the the Google Books Library Project.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.

Hena

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His was the purpose of producing a comprehensive "universal history," dating from the beginning of the present era down to his own days.

HistorynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

httpnounUS /ˌeɪtʃtiːtiːˈpiː/

a protocol (utilizing TCP) to transfer hypertext requests and information between servers and browsers

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

idnounUS /ɪd/

a state in the Rocky Mountains

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

idealadjectiveUS /aɪˈdiːl/

conforming to an ultimate standard of perfection or excellence; embodying an ideal

From this reading The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.

ImagesnounUS /ˈɪmədʒəz/

plural of “image” — an iconic mental representation

From this reading Note: Images of the original pages are available through the the Google Books Library Project.

initialnounUS /ˌɪˈnɪʃəl/

the first letter of a word (especially a person's name)

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

IslenounUS /aɪl/

a small island

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

LabornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

LeonnounUS /ˈliːɑːn/

a historical area and former kingdom in northwestern Spain

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

LibrarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading Note: Images of the original pages are available through the the Google Books Library Project.

MCYnAAAAMAAJ

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

MysteriesnounUS /ˈmɪstəriz/

plural of “mystery” — something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

NewsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.

NotenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading Note: Images of the original pages are available through the the Google Books Library Project.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Note: Images of the original pages are available through the the Google Books Library Project.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading Note: Images of the original pages are available through the the Google Books Library Project.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading His was the purpose of producing a comprehensive "universal history," dating from the beginning of the present era down to his own days.

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading Note: Images of the original pages are available through the the Google Books Library Project.

PeoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading His was the purpose of producing a comprehensive "universal history," dating from the beginning of the present era down to his own days.

producingverbUS /prəˈduːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading His was the purpose of producing a comprehensive "universal history," dating from the beginning of the present era down to his own days.

ProjectverbUS /ˈprɑːdʒekt/

communicate vividly

From this reading Note: Images of the original pages are available through the the Google Books Library Project.

ProletariannounUS /ˌproʊləˈteriən/

a member of the working class (not necessarily employed)

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

proposedverbUS /prəˈpoʊzd/

past form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading But the history that he proposed to sketch was not to be a work for closet study.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading His was the purpose of producing a comprehensive "universal history," dating from the beginning of the present era down to his own days.

pursuednounUS /pərˈsuːd/

a person who is being chased

From this reading The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.

schemenounUS /skiːm/

an elaborate and systematic plan of action

From this reading The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

SennounUS /sen/

a fractional monetary unit of Japan and Indonesia and Cambodia; equal to one hundredth of a yen or rupiah or riel

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

SicklenounUS /ˈsɪkəl/

an edge tool for cutting grass or crops; has a curved blade and a short handle

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

sketchnounUS /sketʃ/

preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading But the history that he proposed to sketch was not to be a work for closet study.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading But the history that he proposed to sketch was not to be a work for closet study.

stupendouslyadverb

to a stupendous degree

From this reading The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.

SueverbUS /suː/

institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

Sue's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Note: Images of the original pages are available through the the Google Books Library Project.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Note: Images of the original pages are available through the the Google Books Library Project.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His was the purpose of producing a comprehensive "universal history," dating from the beginning of the present era down to his own days.

TranslatedverbUS /trænzˈleɪtɪd/

past form of “translate” — restate (words) from one language into another language

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

universaladjectiveUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl/

of worldwide scope or applicability

From this reading His was the purpose of producing a comprehensive "universal history," dating from the beginning of the present era down to his own days.

vid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

VirginnounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒɪn/

a person who has never had sex

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The scheme of this great work of Sue's was stupendously ambitious--and the author did not fall below the ideal that he pursued.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading See http://books.google.com/books?vid=MCYnAAAAMAAJ&id Hena, The Virgin of The Isle of Sen Translated from the Original French by Daniel De Leon New York Labor News Company, 1904 _The Gold Sickle; or, Hena the Virgin of the Isle of Sen_, is the initial story of the series that Eugene Sue wrote under the collective title of _The Mysteries of the People; or, History of a Proletarian Family Across the Ages_.

Chapter 1 of The Gold Sickle by Eugène Sue holds 232 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Gold Sickle contain?

Chapter 1 holds 232 sentences of The Gold Sickle, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Gold Sickle by Eugène Sue exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 232 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Gold Sickle?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Gold Sickle

Common questions about reading The Gold Sickle by Eugène Sue on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Gold Sickle?

Yes. All 1390 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31752 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Gold Sickle is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31752, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Gold Sickle take to read?

About 115 minutes of reading across 278 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Gold Sickle section by section

How to work through The Gold Sickle section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of The Gold Sickle to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Gold Sickle

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Gold Sickle, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Images
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gold Sickle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gold Sickle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gold Sickle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Available
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Gold Sickle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.