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The Golden Age in Transylvania
The Golden Age in Transylvania

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Golden Age in Transylvania is here in full — 384 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.
Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.
Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.
Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.
Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Golden Age in Transylvania

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Golden Age in Transylvania is here in full — 384 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.
Line 2
Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.
/ˈklemənt æskt ˈevribɑːdi hiː met ɪf ðə ˈvɪlədʒ wɜːr nɑːt nɪr ˈɔːlweɪz rəˈsiːvɪŋ ðə seɪm ˈænsər ðæt ɪt wɑːz stɪl sʌm ˈdɪstəns ˈfɑːrðər/
Line 3
Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.
Line 4
Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.
Line 5
Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Clement adjective US /ˈklemənt/

(of weather or climate) physically mild

From this reading “Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.”

gait noun US /ɡeɪt/

the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading “Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.”

gilding noun US /ˈɡɪldɪŋ/

a coating of gold or of something that looks like gold

From this reading “Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.”

goad verb US /ɡoʊd/

give heart or courage to

From this reading “Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.”

gypsies noun US /ˈdʒɪpsiz/

plural of “gypsy” — a laborer who moves from place to place as demanded by employment

From this reading “Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.”

mossy adjective US /ˈmɔːsi/

overgrown with moss

From this reading “Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.”

quicker adverb US /ˈkwɪkər/

more quickly

From this reading “Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.”

wade verb US /weɪd/

walk (through relatively shallow water)

From this reading “Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wild beasts adjective + noun counted as “wild beast”

In this reading “Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.”

twelve hours noun + noun

In this reading “SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.”

along the road preposition + article + noun counted as “along … road”

In this reading “Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.”

wade through verb + particle

In this reading “Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.”

stared at verb + particle counted as “stare at”

In this reading “Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.”

some distance adjective + noun

In this reading “Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.”

in the wilderness preposition + article + noun counted as “in … wilderness”

In this reading “SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.

Batrina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.

beastsnounUS /biːsts/

plural of “beast” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

ClementadjectiveUS /ˈklemənt/

(of weather or climate) physically mild

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.

comradenounUS /ˈkɑːmræd/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

gaitnounUS /ɡeɪt/

the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.

gildingnounUS /ˈɡɪldɪŋ/

a coating of gold or of something that looks like gold

From this reading Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.

goadverbUS /ɡoʊd/

give heart or courage to

From this reading Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.

gypsiesnounUS /ˈdʒɪpsiz/

plural of “gypsy” — a laborer who moves from place to place as demanded by employment

From this reading Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

half-naked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

hollowadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːloʊ/

not solid; having a space or gap or cavity

From this reading Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

lazyadjectiveUS /ˈleɪzi/

moving slowly and gently

From this reading Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.

LieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.

Marisel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

mossyadjectiveUS /ˈmɔːsi/

overgrown with moss

From this reading Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.

ox-team

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.

paintverbUS /peɪnt/

make a painting

From this reading Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.

peasantnounUS /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.

picturesqueadjectiveUS /ˈpɪktʃərəsk/

suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture

From this reading Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.

poolnounUS /puːl/

an excavation that is (usually) filled with water

From this reading Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.

questioningadjectiveUS /ˈkwestʃənɪŋ/

perplexed (as if being expected to know something that you do not know)

From this reading Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.

quickeradverbUS /ˈkwɪkər/

more quickly

From this reading Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.

receivingverbUS /rəˈsiːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “receive” — get something; come into possession of

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.

saintnounUS /seɪnt/

a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.

SANGA-MOARTA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

shoutingnounUS /ˈʃaʊtɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

SometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.

staredverbUS /sterd/

past form of “stare” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

strangersnounUS /ˈstreɪndʒərz/

plural of “stranger” — anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

wadeverbUS /weɪd/

walk (through relatively shallow water)

From this reading Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.

Wallachian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

washingnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋ/

the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)

From this reading Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

weather-beatenadjective

tanned and coarsened from being outdoors

From this reading Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Clement asked everybody he met if the village were not near, always receiving the same answer that it was still some distance farther.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading Then there was a pool to wade through, where a half-naked, picturesque company of gypsies washing the gold out of the sand, stared at the questioning strangers like wild beasts.

wildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

(politics) a state of disfavor

From this reading SANGA-MOARTA The Lieutenant and his comrade had already been more than twelve hours in the wilderness of Batrina on their way to Marisel.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Now and then they met a Wallachian peasant with an ox-team; the man shouting to his lazy beasts, trying to goad them into a quicker gait.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Sometimes along the road there would be the picture of a saint in the mossy hollow of a tree, with only the dull gilding left of the weather-beaten paint.

Chapter 11 of The Golden Age in Transylvania by Mór Jókai holds 384 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Golden Age in Transylvania contain?

Chapter 11 holds 384 sentences of The Golden Age in Transylvania, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Golden Age in Transylvania by Mór Jókai exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 384 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Golden Age in Transylvania?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Golden Age in Transylvania

Common questions about reading The Golden Age in Transylvania by Mór Jókai on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Golden Age in Transylvania?

Yes. All 4371 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32708 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Golden Age in Transylvania is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32708, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Golden Age in Transylvania take to read?

About 364 minutes of reading across 875 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Golden Age in Transylvania section by section

How to work through The Golden Age in Transylvania section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of The Golden Age in Transylvania to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Golden Age in Transylvania

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Golden Age in Transylvania, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Delightful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Golden Age in Transylvania; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Historical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Golden Age in Transylvania; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Golden Age in Transylvania; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jokai
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Golden Age in Transylvania; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.