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The Golden Bough
The Golden Bough

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Golden Bough is here in full — 354 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Golden Bough
Context Illustration Reading 1/70 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.
What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.
Hochwald glared at him in a startled way, and at the bag, then turned away laughing softly to himself.
But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.
He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Golden Bough

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Golden Bough is here in full — 354 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/70 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.
Line 2
What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.
Line 3
Hochwald glared at him in a startled way, and at the bag, then turned away laughing softly to himself.
Line 4
But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.
Line 5
He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aisle noun US /aɪl/

a long narrow passage (as in a cave or woods)

From this reading “What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.”

bedraggled adjective US /bɪˈdræɡəld/

limp and soiled as if dragged in the mud

From this reading “What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.”

crashed verb US /kræʃt/

past form of “crash” — fall or come down violently

From this reading “But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.”

disreputable adjective US /dɪsˈrepjətəbəl/

lacking respectability in character or behavior or appearance

From this reading “What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.”

emerging adjective US /ɪˈmɜːrdʒɪŋ/

coming to maturity

From this reading “He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.”

necks noun US /neks/

plural of “neck” — the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading “VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.”

perspiring verb US /pərˈspaɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “perspire” — excrete perspiration through the pores in the skin

From this reading “But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.”

speaker's noun US /ˈspiːkərz/

possessive form of “speaker” — someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

narrow aisle verb + noun

In this reading “What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.”

red handkerchief noun + noun

In this reading “He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.”

followed closely verb + particle counted as “follow closely”

In this reading “But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.”

black bag adjective + noun

In this reading “What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.”

marched past verb + noun counted as “march past”

In this reading “But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.”

took off verb + particle counted as “take off”

leave

In this reading “He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.”

then turned adverb + adjective

In this reading “Hochwald glared at him in a startled way, and at the bag, then turned away laughing softly to himself.”

look over verb + particle

In this reading “VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

aislenounUS /aɪl/

a long narrow passage (as in a cave or woods)

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Hochwald glared at him in a startled way, and at the bag, then turned away laughing softly to himself.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Hochwald glared at him in a startled way, and at the bag, then turned away laughing softly to himself.

bagnounUS /bæɡ/

a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

bathnounUS /bæθ/

a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it)

From this reading He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

bedraggledadjectiveUS /bɪˈdræɡəld/

limp and soiled as if dragged in the mud

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

Benz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.

BernardnounUS /bərˈnɑːrd/

French physiologist noted for research on secretions of the alimentary canal and the glycogenic function of the liver (1813-1878)

From this reading He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

breathlessadjectiveUS /ˈbreθləs/

not breathing or able to breathe except with difficulty

From this reading But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.

capnounUS /kæp/

a tight-fitting headdress

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.

coarseadjectiveUS /kɔːrs/

of textures that are rough to the touch or substances consisting of relatively large particles

From this reading He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.

crashedverbUS /kræʃt/

past form of “crash” — fall or come down violently

From this reading But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

disreputableadjectiveUS /dɪsˈrepjətəbəl/

lacking respectability in character or behavior or appearance

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.

emergingadjectiveUS /ɪˈmɜːrdʒɪŋ/

coming to maturity

From this reading He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.

foreheadnounUS /ˈfɔːrhed/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.

gaspnounUS /ɡæsp/

a short labored intake of breath with the mouth open

From this reading But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.

glaredverbUS /ɡlerd/

past form of “glare” — look at with a fixed gaze

From this reading Hochwald glared at him in a startled way, and at the bag, then turned away laughing softly to himself.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.

grinningnounUS /ˈɡrɪnɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

handkerchiefnounUS /ˈhæŋkərtʃɪf/

a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

From this reading He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.

happilyadverbUS /ˈhæpəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

HerrnounUS /her/

a German man; used before the name as a title equivalent to Mr in English

From this reading But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Hochwald glared at him in a startled way, and at the bag, then turned away laughing softly to himself.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Hochwald glared at him in a startled way, and at the bag, then turned away laughing softly to himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.

Hochwald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hochwald glared at him in a startled way, and at the bag, then turned away laughing softly to himself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

laughingadjectiveUS /ˈlæfɪŋ/

showing or feeling mirth or pleasure or happiness

From this reading Hochwald glared at him in a startled way, and at the bag, then turned away laughing softly to himself.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

marchedverbUS /mɑːrtʃt/

past form of “march” — march in a procession

From this reading But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

necksnounUS /neks/

plural of “neck” — the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

perspiringverbUS /pərˈspaɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “perspire” — excrete perspiration through the pores in the skin

From this reading But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

rain-soaked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

Rowland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

seatsnounUS /siːts/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.

softlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːftli/

with low volume

From this reading Hochwald glared at him in a startled way, and at the bag, then turned away laughing softly to himself.

speaker'snounUS /ˈspiːkərz/

possessive form of “speaker” — someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

From this reading But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading Hochwald glared at him in a startled way, and at the bag, then turned away laughing softly to himself.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

STROMBERG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

strugglingadjectiveUS /ˈstrʌɡəlɪŋ/

engaged in a struggle to overcome especially poverty or obscurity

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Hochwald glared at him in a startled way, and at the bag, then turned away laughing softly to himself.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading But Rowland followed closely by Herr Benz marched past him perspiring and breathless and crashed the bag down upon the speaker’s table, with a great gasp of satisfaction.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

VON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Hochwald glared at him in a startled way, and at the bag, then turned away laughing softly to himself.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading VON STROMBERG The crowd of people turned in their seats or rose and stretched their necks to look over the heads of those who sat behind them.

wipedverbUS /waɪpt/

past form of “wipe” — rub with a circular motion

From this reading He took off his cap, shook himself like a St. Bernard dog emerging from a bath, then wiped his forehead with a coarse red handkerchief.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading What they saw was a tall, very much bedraggled individual, with a rain-soaked cap pulled over one eye, but grinning happily and struggling up the narrow aisle, with a disreputable looking black bag which seemed to be very heavy.

Chapter 19 of The Golden Bough by George Gibbs holds 354 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Golden Bough contain?

Chapter 19 holds 354 sentences of The Golden Bough, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Golden Bough by George Gibbs exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 354 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Golden Bough?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Golden Bough

Common questions about reading The Golden Bough by George Gibbs on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Golden Bough?

Yes. All 7590 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41844 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Golden Bough is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41844, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Golden Bough take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1518 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Golden Bough section by section

How to work through The Golden Bough section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The Golden Bough to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Golden Bough

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Golden Bough, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Golden Bough; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Secret
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Golden Bough; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Witness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Golden Bough; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paradise
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Golden Bough; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.