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The Golden Canyon
The Golden Canyon

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Golden Canyon is here in full — 83 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Golden Canyon
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.
"They didn't come down here," Dave said.
"If it were anywhere it was near where the attack was made; the sides slope away a bit there.
Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.
Our lives may depend on it."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Golden Canyon

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Golden Canyon is here in full — 83 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.
/ə ˈlɪtəl ˈhaɪər ʌp ðə ˈvæli ˈneroʊd əˈɡen ðə saɪdz keɪm ˈkloʊsər ənd ˈkloʊsər ənˈtɪl ðeɪ kloʊzd ɪn əˈbrʌptli ɪn ə ˈraʊndəd ˈpresəpəs daʊn wɪtʃ ɪn ðə wet ˈsiːzən ɪt wɑːz ˈevədənt ðæt ə ˈwɔːtərfɔːl lept frʌm ə haɪt əˈbʌv/
Line 2
"They didn't come down here," Dave said.
Line 3
"If it were anywhere it was near where the attack was made; the sides slope away a bit there.
/ɪf ɪt wɜːr ˈeniwer ɪt wɑːz nɪr wer ðə əˈtæk wɑːz meɪd ðə saɪdz sloʊp əˈweɪ ə bɪt ðer/
Line 4
Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.
/naʊ kiːp jɔːr aɪz skɪnd ənd siː ɪf juː kæn meɪk aʊt ˈeni pleɪs wer ə mæn maɪt klaɪm ʌp ɔːr daʊn/
Line 5
Our lives may depend on it."
/ˈaʊər lɪvz meɪ dɪˈpend ɑːn ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

climb verb US /klaɪm/

go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading “Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.”

depend verb US /dɪˈpend/

be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading “Our lives may depend on it."”

narrowed adjective US /ˈneroʊd/

reduced in size as by squeezing together

From this reading “A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.”

precipice noun US /ˈpresəpəs/

a very steep cliff

From this reading “A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.”

rounded adjective US /ˈraʊndəd/

curving and somewhat round in shape rather than jagged

From this reading “A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.”

skinned adjective US /skɪnd/

having skin of a specified kind

From this reading “Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.”

slope noun US /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading “"If it were anywhere it was near where the attack was made; the sides slope away a bit there.”

waterfall noun US /ˈwɔːtərfɔːl/

a steep descent of the water of a river

From this reading “A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

abruptlyadverbUS /əˈbrʌptli/

quickly and without warning

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.

anywhereadverbUS /ˈeniwer/

at or in or to any place

From this reading "If it were anywhere it was near where the attack was made; the sides slope away a bit there.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading "If it were anywhere it was near where the attack was made; the sides slope away a bit there.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "If it were anywhere it was near where the attack was made; the sides slope away a bit there.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading "If it were anywhere it was near where the attack was made; the sides slope away a bit there.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.

climbverbUS /klaɪm/

go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

closeradverbUS /ˈkloʊsər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "They didn't come down here," Dave said.

Dave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They didn't come down here," Dave said.

dependverbUS /dɪˈpend/

be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading Our lives may depend on it."

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They didn't come down here," Dave said.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

heightnounUS /haɪt/

the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "They didn't come down here," Dave said.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "If it were anywhere it was near where the attack was made; the sides slope away a bit there.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.

leapedverbUS /lept/

past form of “leap” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Our lives may depend on it."

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading "If it were anywhere it was near where the attack was made; the sides slope away a bit there.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Our lives may depend on it."

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.

narrowedadjectiveUS /ˈneroʊd/

reduced in size as by squeezing together

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading "If it were anywhere it was near where the attack was made; the sides slope away a bit there.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Our lives may depend on it."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our lives may depend on it."

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.

precipicenounUS /ˈpresəpəs/

a very steep cliff

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

roundedadjectiveUS /ˈraʊndəd/

curving and somewhat round in shape rather than jagged

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "They didn't come down here," Dave said.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

skinnedadjectiveUS /skɪnd/

having skin of a specified kind

From this reading Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading "If it were anywhere it was near where the attack was made; the sides slope away a bit there.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "If it were anywhere it was near where the attack was made; the sides slope away a bit there.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

waterfallnounUS /ˈwɔːtərfɔːl/

a steep descent of the water of a river

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "If it were anywhere it was near where the attack was made; the sides slope away a bit there.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading "If it were anywhere it was near where the attack was made; the sides slope away a bit there.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A little higher up the valley narrowed again, the sides came closer and closer, until they closed in abruptly in a rounded precipice, down which in the wet season it was evident that a waterfall leaped from a height above.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Now keep your eyes skinned, and see if you can make out any place where a man might climb up or down.

Chapter 10 of The Golden Canyon by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 83 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Golden Canyon contain?

Chapter 10 holds 83 sentences of The Golden Canyon, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Golden Canyon by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 83 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Golden Canyon?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Golden Canyon

Common questions about reading The Golden Canyon by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Golden Canyon?

Yes. All 2145 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11609 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Golden Canyon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11609, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Golden Canyon take to read?

About 178 minutes of reading across 429 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Golden Canyon section by section

How to work through The Golden Canyon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Golden Canyon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Golden Canyon

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Golden Canyon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Month
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Golden Canyon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
August
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Golden Canyon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Northampton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Golden Canyon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Golden Canyon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.