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The Golden Lion of Granpere
The Golden Lion of Granpere

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Golden Lion of Granpere is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Michel Voss at this time was a very unhappy man.
He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.
He had had it on his mind for the last year, and had nearly brought it to pass.
There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.
The reader will understand how ideas of duty, not very clearly looked into or analysed, acted upon his mind.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Golden Lion of Granpere

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Golden Lion of Granpere is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Michel Voss at this time was a very unhappy man.
Line 2
He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.
Line 3
He had had it on his mind for the last year, and had nearly brought it to pass.
/hiː hæd hæd ɪt ɑːn hɪz maɪnd fɔːr ðə læst jɪr ənd hæd ˈnɪrli brɔːt ɪt tuː pæs/
Line 4
There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.
Line 5
The reader will understand how ideas of duty, not very clearly looked into or analysed, acted upon his mind.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

achieve verb US /əˈtʃiːv/

to gain with effort

From this reading “He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.”

acted verb US /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading “The reader will understand how ideas of duty, not very clearly looked into or analysed, acted upon his mind.”

Adrian noun US /ˈeɪdriən/

Roman Emperor who was the adoptive son of Trajan; travelled throughout his empire to strengthen its frontiers and encourage learning and architecture; on a visit to Britain in 122 he ordered the construction of Hadrian's Wall (76-138)

From this reading “He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.”

behalf noun US /bɪˈhæf/

as the agent of or on someone's part (usually expressed as “on behalf of” rather than “in behalf of”)

From this reading “He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.”

consent noun US /kənˈsent/

permission to do something

From this reading “There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.”

moreover adverb US /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading “There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.”

niece noun US /niːs/

a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading “He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.”

reader noun US /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading “The reader will understand how ideas of duty, not very clearly looked into or analysed, acted upon his mind.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Michel Voss at this time was a very unhappy man.

achieveverbUS /əˈtʃiːv/

to gain with effort

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading The reader will understand how ideas of duty, not very clearly looked into or analysed, acted upon his mind.

AdriannounUS /ˈeɪdriən/

Roman Emperor who was the adoptive son of Trajan; travelled throughout his empire to strengthen its frontiers and encourage learning and architecture; on a visit to Britain in 122 he ordered the construction of Hadrian's Wall (76-138)

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

analysed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reader will understand how ideas of duty, not very clearly looked into or analysed, acted upon his mind.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Michel Voss at this time was a very unhappy man.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.

behalfnounUS /bɪˈhæf/

as the agent of or on someone's part (usually expressed as “on behalf of” rather than “in behalf of”)

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

betrothedadjective

pledged to be married

From this reading There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.

Bromar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading He had had it on his mind for the last year, and had nearly brought it to pass.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading The reader will understand how ideas of duty, not very clearly looked into or analysed, acted upon his mind.

consentnounUS /kənˈsent/

permission to do something

From this reading There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had had it on his mind for the last year, and had nearly brought it to pass.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reader will understand how ideas of duty, not very clearly looked into or analysed, acted upon his mind.

ideasnounUS /aɪˈdiːəz/

plural of “idea” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The reader will understand how ideas of duty, not very clearly looked into or analysed, acted upon his mind.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The reader will understand how ideas of duty, not very clearly looked into or analysed, acted upon his mind.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading He had had it on his mind for the last year, and had nearly brought it to pass.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The reader will understand how ideas of duty, not very clearly looked into or analysed, acted upon his mind.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Michel Voss at this time was a very unhappy man.

Marie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.

marryverbUS /ˈmeri/

take in marriage

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

Michel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Michel Voss at this time was a very unhappy man.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading He had had it on his mind for the last year, and had nearly brought it to pass.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.

moreoveradverbUS /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading He had had it on his mind for the last year, and had nearly brought it to pass.

niecenounUS /niːs/

a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The reader will understand how ideas of duty, not very clearly looked into or analysed, acted upon his mind.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The reader will understand how ideas of duty, not very clearly looked into or analysed, acted upon his mind.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had had it on his mind for the last year, and had nearly brought it to pass.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The reader will understand how ideas of duty, not very clearly looked into or analysed, acted upon his mind.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading He had had it on his mind for the last year, and had nearly brought it to pass.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading The reader will understand how ideas of duty, not very clearly looked into or analysed, acted upon his mind.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

taughtverbUS /tɔːt/

inflected form of “teach” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had had it on his mind for the last year, and had nearly brought it to pass.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Michel Voss at this time was a very unhappy man.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Michel Voss at this time was a very unhappy man.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading The reader will understand how ideas of duty, not very clearly looked into or analysed, acted upon his mind.

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading Michel Voss at this time was a very unhappy man.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The reader will understand how ideas of duty, not very clearly looked into or analysed, acted upon his mind.

Urmand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Michel Voss at this time was a very unhappy man.

Voss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Michel Voss at this time was a very unhappy man.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Michel Voss at this time was a very unhappy man.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading The reader will understand how ideas of duty, not very clearly looked into or analysed, acted upon his mind.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He had taught himself to believe that it would be a good thing that his niece should marry Adrian Urmand, and that it was his duty to achieve this good thing in her behalf.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading He had had it on his mind for the last year, and had nearly brought it to pass.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading There was, moreover, now, at this present moment, a clear duty on him to be true to the young man who with his consent, and indeed very much at his instance, had become betrothed to Marie Bromar.

Chapter 19 of The Golden Lion of Granpere by Anthony Trollope holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Golden Lion of Granpere contain?

Chapter 19 holds 169 sentences of The Golden Lion of Granpere, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Golden Lion of Granpere by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Golden Lion of Granpere?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Golden Lion of Granpere

Common questions about reading The Golden Lion of Granpere by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Golden Lion of Granpere?

Yes. All 3896 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5202 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Golden Lion of Granpere is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5202, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Golden Lion of Granpere take to read?

About 324 minutes of reading across 780 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Golden Lion of Granpere section by section

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  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The Golden Lion of Granpere

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Golden Lion of Granpere, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Among
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Golden Lion of Granpere; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vosges
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Golden Lion of Granpere; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mountains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Golden Lion of Granpere; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lorraine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Golden Lion of Granpere; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.