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The gospel of freedom
The gospel of freedom

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of The gospel of freedom is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.
This was Paris,--she dwelt on the word fondly.
How eloquent it had been of joy!
She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.
Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The gospel of freedom

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of The gospel of freedom is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.
Line 2
This was Paris,--she dwelt on the word fondly.
Line 3
How eloquent it had been of joy!
Line 4
She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.
Line 5
Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.
/hɜːr ˈbɪznəs wɪð ðə ˈsɑːləm oʊld ˈlɔːjər sent baɪ hɜːr ˈeldər ˈbrʌðər wɑːz ˈkwɪkli trænˈsæktɪd ənd æt ðə kloʊs ʃiː let fɔːl ə fjuː ˈpʌndʒənt ˈsentənsəz tuː biː ˈkærid tuː hɜːr ˈfæməli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boulevards noun US /ˈbʊləvɑːrdz/

plural of “boulevard” — a wide street or thoroughfare

From this reading “The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.”

emanating verb US /ˈeməneɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “emanate” — proceed or issue forth, as from a source

From this reading “The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.”

fondly adverb US /ˈfɑːndli/

with fondness; with love

From this reading “This was Paris,--she dwelt on the word fondly.”

odours noun US /ˈoʊdərs/

plural of “odour” — the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading “The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.”

pandering verb US /ˈpændərɪŋ/

-ing form of “pander” — yield (to); give satisfaction to

From this reading “She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.”

pungent adjective US /ˈpʌndʒənt/

strong and sharp

From this reading “The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.”

tourist noun US /ˈtʊrəst/

someone who travels for pleasure

From this reading “She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.”

transacted verb US /trænˈsæktɪd/

past form of “transact” — conduct business

From this reading “Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

elder brother noun + noun

In this reading “Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.”

along the boulevards preposition + article + noun counted as “along … boulevard”

In this reading “The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.”

dwelt on verb + particle counted as “dwell on”

delay

In this reading “This was Paris,--she dwelt on the word fondly.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading How eloquent it had been of joy!

boulevardsnounUS /ˈbʊləvɑːrdz/

plural of “boulevard” — a wide street or thoroughfare

From this reading The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

caressingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

dweltverbUS /dwelt/

inflected form of “dwell” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading This was Paris,--she dwelt on the word fondly.

eldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

eloquentadjectiveUS /ˈeləkwənt/

expressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively

From this reading How eloquent it had been of joy!

emanatingverbUS /ˈeməneɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “emanate” — proceed or issue forth, as from a source

From this reading The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

fondlyadverbUS /ˈfɑːndli/

with fondness; with love

From this reading This was Paris,--she dwelt on the word fondly.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading How eloquent it had been of joy!

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

hotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How eloquent it had been of joy!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading How eloquent it had been of joy!

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading How eloquent it had been of joy!

LatinadjectiveUS /ˈlætən/

of or relating to the ancient Latins or the Latin language

From this reading The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.

lawyernounUS /ˈlɔːjər/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.

noisomeadjective

causing or able to cause nausea

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

odoursnounUS /ˈoʊdərs/

plural of “odour” — the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading How eloquent it had been of joy!

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This was Paris,--she dwelt on the word fondly.

OperanounUS /ˈɑːprə/

a drama set to music; consists of singing with orchestral accompaniment and an orchestral overture and interludes

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

panderingverbUS /ˈpændərɪŋ/

-ing form of “pander” — yield (to); give satisfaction to

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading This was Paris,--she dwelt on the word fondly.

pungentadjectiveUS /ˈpʌndʒənt/

strong and sharp

From this reading The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.

Quai

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

selectedadjectiveUS /səˈlektɪd/

chosen in preference to another

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

sentencesnounUS /ˈsentənsəz/

plural of “sentence” — a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This was Paris,--she dwelt on the word fondly.

solemnadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləm/

dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

stirredadjectiveUS /stɜːrd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was Paris,--she dwelt on the word fondly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

touristnounUS /ˈtʊrəst/

someone who travels for pleasure

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

transactedverbUS /trænˈsæktɪd/

past form of “transact” — conduct business

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

turnsnounUS /tɜːrnz/

plural of “turn” — a circular segment of a curve

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was Paris,--she dwelt on the word fondly.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading She had left the noisome American quarter around the Opera House, where Paris turns a pandering face to the tourist, and selected a little hotel on the Quai, opposite the great palace.

Wilbur's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.

wine-shops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pungent Latin odours emanating from the wine-shops along the boulevards stirred Mrs. Wilbur’s memory caressingly.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Her business with the solemn old lawyer sent by her elder brother was quickly transacted, and at the close she let fall a few pungent sentences to be carried to her family.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading This was Paris,--she dwelt on the word fondly.

Chapter 25 of The gospel of freedom by Robert Herrick holds 158 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of The gospel of freedom contain?

Chapter 25 holds 158 sentences of The gospel of freedom, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of The gospel of freedom by Robert Herrick exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 158 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of The gospel of freedom?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in The gospel of freedom

Words and structures a reader meets early in The gospel of freedom, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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