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The Grafters
The Grafters

Chapter III

Cover illustration for The Grafters
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.
"And so much of this dog-watch as isn't sickeningly demoralizing is deadly dull, as Crenshawe puts it.
If I had anywhere to go, I'd cut the galleries for to-night."
He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.
Whereupon he reopened it and ran his eye down the lists.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Grafters

Chapter III

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.
Line 2
"And so much of this dog-watch as isn't sickeningly demoralizing is deadly dull, as Crenshawe puts it.
Line 3
If I had anywhere to go, I'd cut the galleries for to-night."
Line 4
He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.
Line 5
Whereupon he reopened it and ran his eye down the lists.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.”

Duty noun US /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading “He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.”

Let auxiliary verb US /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “"It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "And so much of this dog-watch as isn't sickeningly demoralizing is deadly dull, as Crenshawe puts it.

anywhere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I had anywhere to go, I'd cut the galleries for to-night."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "And so much of this dog-watch as isn't sickeningly demoralizing is deadly dull, as Crenshawe puts it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

buying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.

Crenshawe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And so much of this dog-watch as isn't sickeningly demoralizing is deadly dull, as Crenshawe puts it.

crisis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.

cut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I had anywhere to go, I'd cut the galleries for to-night."

daily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

deadly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And so much of this dog-watch as isn't sickeningly demoralizing is deadly dull, as Crenshawe puts it.

demoralizing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And so much of this dog-watch as isn't sickeningly demoralizing is deadly dull, as Crenshawe puts it.

dog-watch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And so much of this dog-watch as isn't sickeningly demoralizing is deadly dull, as Crenshawe puts it.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereupon he reopened it and ran his eye down the lists.

dull

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And so much of this dog-watch as isn't sickeningly demoralizing is deadly dull, as Crenshawe puts it.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

Elinor's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

eye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereupon he reopened it and ran his eye down the lists.

fall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading If I had anywhere to go, I'd cut the galleries for to-night."

frowned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.

galleries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I had anywhere to go, I'd cut the galleries for to-night."

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I had anywhere to go, I'd cut the galleries for to-night."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If I had anywhere to go, I'd cut the galleries for to-night."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading If I had anywhere to go, I'd cut the galleries for to-night."

I'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I had anywhere to go, I'd cut the galleries for to-night."

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If I had anywhere to go, I'd cut the galleries for to-night."

ill-smelling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

incidents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "And so much of this dog-watch as isn't sickeningly demoralizing is deadly dull, as Crenshawe puts it.

isn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And so much of this dog-watch as isn't sickeningly demoralizing is deadly dull, as Crenshawe puts it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "And so much of this dog-watch as isn't sickeningly demoralizing is deadly dull, as Crenshawe puts it.

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading "It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.

lists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereupon he reopened it and ran his eye down the lists.

lobbyists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And so much of this dog-watch as isn't sickeningly demoralizing is deadly dull, as Crenshawe puts it.

muck-heap

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

newspaper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

note

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

object

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

occurred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.

omitted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

outgoing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.

pocket

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

puts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And so much of this dog-watch as isn't sickeningly demoralizing is deadly dull, as Crenshawe puts it.

quotations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

ran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereupon he reopened it and ran his eye down the lists.

recalling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.

reopened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereupon he reopened it and ran his eye down the lists.

returning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

sake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

sickeningly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And so much of this dog-watch as isn't sickeningly demoralizing is deadly dull, as Crenshawe puts it.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "And so much of this dog-watch as isn't sickeningly demoralizing is deadly dull, as Crenshawe puts it.

stock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

suggestion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "And so much of this dog-watch as isn't sickeningly demoralizing is deadly dull, as Crenshawe puts it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If I had anywhere to go, I'd cut the galleries for to-night."

to-night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I had anywhere to go, I'd cut the galleries for to-night."

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's an ill-smelling muck-heap!" he frowned, recalling the incidents of the crisis at the suggestion let fall by the two outgoing lobbyists.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.

Whereupon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereupon he reopened it and ran his eye down the lists.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He was returning the newspaper to his pocket when it occurred to him that his object in buying it had been to note the stock quotations; a daily duty which, for Elinor's sake, he had never omitted.