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The Grafters
The Grafters

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Grafters is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Grafters
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"How absurd!"
"No, it isn't.
You are responsible for me, in a certain sense.
You sent me out into the world, and somehow I feel as if I had disappointed you."
"'But what went ye out for to see?'" she quoted softly.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Grafters

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Grafters is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"How absurd!"
Line 2
"No, it isn't.
Line 3
You are responsible for me, in a certain sense.
/juː ɑːr riˈspɑːnsəbəl fɔːr miː ɪn ə ˈsɜːrtən sens/
Line 4
You sent me out into the world, and somehow I feel as if I had disappointed you."
/juː sent miː aʊt ˈɪntuː ðə wɜːrld ənd ˈsʌmhaʊ aɪ fiːl æz ɪf aɪ hæd ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd juː/
Line 5
"'But what went ye out for to see?'" she quoted softly.
/bʌt wʌt went jiː aʊt fɔːr tuː siː ʃiː ˈkwoʊtɪd ˈsɔːftli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absurd adjective US /əbˈsɜːrd/

inconsistent with reason or logic or common sense

From this reading “"How absurd!"”

disappointed adjective US /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/

disappointingly unsuccessful

From this reading “You sent me out into the world, and somehow I feel as if I had disappointed you."”

quoted verb US /ˈkwoʊtɪd/

past form of “quote” — repeat a passage from

From this reading “"'But what went ye out for to see?'" she quoted softly.”

responsible adjective US /riˈspɑːnsəbəl/

worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable

From this reading “You are responsible for me, in a certain sense.”

sense noun US /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading “You are responsible for me, in a certain sense.”

sent noun US /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading “You sent me out into the world, and somehow I feel as if I had disappointed you."”

softly adverb US /ˈsɔːftli/

with low volume

From this reading “"'But what went ye out for to see?'" she quoted softly.”

somehow adverb US /ˈsʌmhaʊ/

in some unspecified way or manner; or by some unspecified means

From this reading “You sent me out into the world, and somehow I feel as if I had disappointed you."”

All words in this reading · 36

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading You are responsible for me, in a certain sense.

absurdadjectiveUS /əbˈsɜːrd/

inconsistent with reason or logic or common sense

From this reading "How absurd!"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading You sent me out into the world, and somehow I feel as if I had disappointed you."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading You are responsible for me, in a certain sense.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading You sent me out into the world, and somehow I feel as if I had disappointed you."

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "'But what went ye out for to see?'" she quoted softly.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading You are responsible for me, in a certain sense.

disappointedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/

disappointingly unsuccessful

From this reading You sent me out into the world, and somehow I feel as if I had disappointed you."

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading You sent me out into the world, and somehow I feel as if I had disappointed you."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading You are responsible for me, in a certain sense.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading You sent me out into the world, and somehow I feel as if I had disappointed you."

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How absurd!"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading You sent me out into the world, and somehow I feel as if I had disappointed you."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading You sent me out into the world, and somehow I feel as if I had disappointed you."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading You are responsible for me, in a certain sense.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading You sent me out into the world, and somehow I feel as if I had disappointed you."

isn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "No, it isn't.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "No, it isn't.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading You are responsible for me, in a certain sense.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "No, it isn't.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading You sent me out into the world, and somehow I feel as if I had disappointed you."

quotedverbUS /ˈkwoʊtɪd/

past form of “quote” — repeat a passage from

From this reading "'But what went ye out for to see?'" she quoted softly.

responsibleadjectiveUS /riˈspɑːnsəbəl/

worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable

From this reading You are responsible for me, in a certain sense.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "'But what went ye out for to see?'" she quoted softly.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading You are responsible for me, in a certain sense.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading You sent me out into the world, and somehow I feel as if I had disappointed you."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "'But what went ye out for to see?'" she quoted softly.

softlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːftli/

with low volume

From this reading "'But what went ye out for to see?'" she quoted softly.

somehowadverbUS /ˈsʌmhaʊ/

in some unspecified way or manner; or by some unspecified means

From this reading You sent me out into the world, and somehow I feel as if I had disappointed you."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading You sent me out into the world, and somehow I feel as if I had disappointed you."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "'But what went ye out for to see?'" she quoted softly.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "'But what went ye out for to see?'" she quoted softly.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "'But what went ye out for to see?'" she quoted softly.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading You sent me out into the world, and somehow I feel as if I had disappointed you."

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading "'But what went ye out for to see?'" she quoted softly.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You are responsible for me, in a certain sense.

Chapter 4 of The Grafters by Francis Lynde holds 410 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Grafters contain?

Chapter 4 holds 410 sentences of The Grafters, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Grafters by Francis Lynde exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 410 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Grafters?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Grafters

Common questions about reading The Grafters by Francis Lynde on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Grafters?

Yes. All 5330 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11418 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Grafters is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11418, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Grafters take to read?

About 444 minutes of reading across 1066 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Grafters section by section

How to work through The Grafters section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Grafters to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Grafters

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Grafters, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Point
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grafters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gaston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grafters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strenuous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grafters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Still
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grafters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.