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The Grafters
The Grafters

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Grafters is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Grafters
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"If I do ...
David, no man can serve two masters--or two mistresses.
If I do, will you agree to put the sentimental affair resolutely in the background?"
He took his head in his hands and was a long minute making up his mind.
But his refusal was blunt enough when it came.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Grafters

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Grafters is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"If I do ...
/ɪf aɪ duː/
Line 2
David, no man can serve two masters--or two mistresses.
Line 3
If I do, will you agree to put the sentimental affair resolutely in the background?"
/ɪf aɪ duː wɪl juː əˈɡriː tuː pʊt ðə ˌsentəˈmentəl əˈfer ˈresəluːtli ɪn ðə ˈbækɡraʊnd/
Line 4
He took his head in his hands and was a long minute making up his mind.
/hiː tʊk hɪz hed ɪn hɪz hændz ənd wɑːz ə lɔːŋ ˈmɪnət ˈmeɪkɪŋ ʌp hɪz maɪnd/
Line 5
But his refusal was blunt enough when it came.
/bʌt hɪz rəˈfjuːzəl wɑːz blʌnt ɪˈnʌf wen ɪt keɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agree verb US /əˈɡriː/

be in accord; be in agreement

From this reading “If I do, will you agree to put the sentimental affair resolutely in the background?"”

background noun US /ˈbækɡraʊnd/

a person's social heritage: previous experience or training

From this reading “If I do, will you agree to put the sentimental affair resolutely in the background?"”

blunt adjective US /blʌnt/

having a broad or rounded end

From this reading “But his refusal was blunt enough when it came.”

masters noun US /ˈmæstərz/

United States poet (1869-1950)

From this reading “David, no man can serve two masters--or two mistresses.”

mistresses noun US /ˈmɪstrəsəz/

plural of “mistress” — an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading “David, no man can serve two masters--or two mistresses.”

refusal noun US /rəˈfjuːzəl/

the act of refusing

From this reading “But his refusal was blunt enough when it came.”

resolutely adverb US /ˈresəluːtli/

showing firm determination or purpose

From this reading “If I do, will you agree to put the sentimental affair resolutely in the background?"”

sentimental adjective US /ˌsentəˈmentəl/

given to or marked by sentiment or sentimentality

From this reading “If I do, will you agree to put the sentimental affair resolutely in the background?"”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He took his head in his hands and was a long minute making up his mind.

affairnounUS /əˈfer/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading If I do, will you agree to put the sentimental affair resolutely in the background?"

agreeverbUS /əˈɡriː/

be in accord; be in agreement

From this reading If I do, will you agree to put the sentimental affair resolutely in the background?"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He took his head in his hands and was a long minute making up his mind.

backgroundnounUS /ˈbækɡraʊnd/

a person's social heritage: previous experience or training

From this reading If I do, will you agree to put the sentimental affair resolutely in the background?"

bluntadjectiveUS /blʌnt/

having a broad or rounded end

From this reading But his refusal was blunt enough when it came.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But his refusal was blunt enough when it came.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading But his refusal was blunt enough when it came.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading David, no man can serve two masters--or two mistresses.

DavidnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading David, no man can serve two masters--or two mistresses.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "If I do ...

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading But his refusal was blunt enough when it came.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading He took his head in his hands and was a long minute making up his mind.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He took his head in his hands and was a long minute making up his mind.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading He took his head in his hands and was a long minute making up his mind.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He took his head in his hands and was a long minute making up his mind.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "If I do ...

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "If I do ...

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If I do, will you agree to put the sentimental affair resolutely in the background?"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But his refusal was blunt enough when it came.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He took his head in his hands and was a long minute making up his mind.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading He took his head in his hands and was a long minute making up his mind.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading David, no man can serve two masters--or two mistresses.

mastersnounUS /ˈmæstərz/

United States poet (1869-1950)

From this reading David, no man can serve two masters--or two mistresses.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading He took his head in his hands and was a long minute making up his mind.

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading He took his head in his hands and was a long minute making up his mind.

mistressesnounUS /ˈmɪstrəsəz/

plural of “mistress” — an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading David, no man can serve two masters--or two mistresses.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading David, no man can serve two masters--or two mistresses.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading David, no man can serve two masters--or two mistresses.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading If I do, will you agree to put the sentimental affair resolutely in the background?"

refusalnounUS /rəˈfjuːzəl/

the act of refusing

From this reading But his refusal was blunt enough when it came.

resolutelyadverbUS /ˈresəluːtli/

showing firm determination or purpose

From this reading If I do, will you agree to put the sentimental affair resolutely in the background?"

sentimentaladjectiveUS /ˌsentəˈmentəl/

given to or marked by sentiment or sentimentality

From this reading If I do, will you agree to put the sentimental affair resolutely in the background?"

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading David, no man can serve two masters--or two mistresses.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If I do, will you agree to put the sentimental affair resolutely in the background?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If I do, will you agree to put the sentimental affair resolutely in the background?"

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading He took his head in his hands and was a long minute making up his mind.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading David, no man can serve two masters--or two mistresses.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He took his head in his hands and was a long minute making up his mind.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He took his head in his hands and was a long minute making up his mind.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But his refusal was blunt enough when it came.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading If I do, will you agree to put the sentimental affair resolutely in the background?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading If I do, will you agree to put the sentimental affair resolutely in the background?"

Chapter 7 of The Grafters by Francis Lynde holds 417 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Grafters contain?

Chapter 7 holds 417 sentences of The Grafters, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Grafters by Francis Lynde exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 417 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Grafters?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Grafters

Common questions about reading The Grafters by Francis Lynde on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Grafters?

Yes. All 5330 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11418 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Grafters is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11418, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Grafters take to read?

About 444 minutes of reading across 1066 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Grafters section by section

How to work through The Grafters section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Grafters to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Grafters

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Grafters, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Point
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grafters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gaston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grafters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strenuous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grafters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Still
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grafters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.