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The Grammar School Boys in Summer Athletics
The Grammar School Boys in Summer Athletics

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Grammar School Boys in Summer Athletics is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Grammar School Boys in Summer Athletics
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHO WON THE SWIMMING MATCHES?
Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.
Many people came out in boats.
There were at least a dozen launches, including the one that bore Len Spencer, who had been chosen to conduct the races.
The owner of a two room boathouse which adjoined a long wharf had yielded to Spencer's request for a loan of this property.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Grammar School Boys in Summer Athletics

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Grammar School Boys in Summer Athletics is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHO WON THE SWIMMING MATCHES?
/huː wʌn ðə ˈswɪmɪŋ ˈmætʃəz/
Line 2
Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.
Line 3
Many people came out in boats.
/ˈmeni ˈpiːpəl keɪm aʊt ɪn boʊts/
Line 4
There were at least a dozen launches, including the one that bore Len Spencer, who had been chosen to conduct the races.
Line 5
The owner of a two room boathouse which adjoined a long wharf had yielded to Spencer's request for a loan of this property.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

athletics noun US /æθˈletɪks/

an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading “Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.”

boathouse noun US /ˈboʊtˈhaʊs/

a shed at the edge of a river or lake; used to store boats

From this reading “The owner of a two room boathouse which adjoined a long wharf had yielded to Spencer's request for a loan of this property.”

launches noun US /ˈlɔːntʃəz/

plural of “launch” — a motorboat with an open deck or a half deck

From this reading “There were at least a dozen launches, including the one that bore Len Spencer, who had been chosen to conduct the races.”

loan noun US /loʊn/

the temporary provision of money (usually at interest)

From this reading “The owner of a two room boathouse which adjoined a long wharf had yielded to Spencer's request for a loan of this property.”

matches noun US /ˈmætʃəz/

plural of “match” — lighter consisting of a thin piece of wood or cardboard tipped with combustible chemical; ignites with friction

From this reading “WHO WON THE SWIMMING MATCHES?”

schoolboy noun US /ˈskuːlbɔɪ/

a boy attending school

From this reading “Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.”

Spencer noun US /ˈspensər/

English philosopher and sociologist who applied the theory of natural selection to human societies (1820-1903)

From this reading “Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.”

Spencer's noun US /ˈspensərz/

possessive form of “spencer” — English philosopher and sociologist who applied the theory of natural selection to human societies (1820-1903)

From this reading “Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.

adjoined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The owner of a two room boathouse which adjoined a long wharf had yielded to Spencer's request for a loan of this property.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.

athleticsnounUS /æθˈletɪks/

an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading There were at least a dozen launches, including the one that bore Len Spencer, who had been chosen to conduct the races.

boathousenounUS /ˈboʊtˈhaʊs/

a shed at the edge of a river or lake; used to store boats

From this reading The owner of a two room boathouse which adjoined a long wharf had yielded to Spencer's request for a loan of this property.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Many people came out in boats.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading There were at least a dozen launches, including the one that bore Len Spencer, who had been chosen to conduct the races.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Many people came out in boats.

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading There were at least a dozen launches, including the one that bore Len Spencer, who had been chosen to conduct the races.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading There were at least a dozen launches, including the one that bore Len Spencer, who had been chosen to conduct the races.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading There were at least a dozen launches, including the one that bore Len Spencer, who had been chosen to conduct the races.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The owner of a two room boathouse which adjoined a long wharf had yielded to Spencer's request for a loan of this property.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.

goodlyadjectiveUS /ˈɡʊdli/

large in amount or extent or degree

From this reading Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There were at least a dozen launches, including the one that bore Len Spencer, who had been chosen to conduct the races.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.

includingverbUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading There were at least a dozen launches, including the one that bore Len Spencer, who had been chosen to conduct the races.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.

launchesnounUS /ˈlɔːntʃəz/

plural of “launch” — a motorboat with an open deck or a half deck

From this reading There were at least a dozen launches, including the one that bore Len Spencer, who had been chosen to conduct the races.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading There were at least a dozen launches, including the one that bore Len Spencer, who had been chosen to conduct the races.

Len

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.

loannounUS /loʊn/

the temporary provision of money (usually at interest)

From this reading The owner of a two room boathouse which adjoined a long wharf had yielded to Spencer's request for a loan of this property.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The owner of a two room boathouse which adjoined a long wharf had yielded to Spencer's request for a loan of this property.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many people came out in boats.

MATCHESnounUS /ˈmætʃəz/

plural of “match” — lighter consisting of a thin piece of wood or cardboard tipped with combustible chemical; ignites with friction

From this reading WHO WON THE SWIMMING MATCHES?

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The owner of a two room boathouse which adjoined a long wharf had yielded to Spencer's request for a loan of this property.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading There were at least a dozen launches, including the one that bore Len Spencer, who had been chosen to conduct the races.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Many people came out in boats.

ownernounUS /ˈoʊnər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading The owner of a two room boathouse which adjoined a long wharf had yielded to Spencer's request for a loan of this property.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Many people came out in boats.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading The owner of a two room boathouse which adjoined a long wharf had yielded to Spencer's request for a loan of this property.

racesnounUS /ˈreɪsəz/

plural of “race” — any competition

From this reading There were at least a dozen launches, including the one that bore Len Spencer, who had been chosen to conduct the races.

requestverbUS /rɪˈkwest/

express the need or desire for

From this reading The owner of a two room boathouse which adjoined a long wharf had yielded to Spencer's request for a loan of this property.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading The owner of a two room boathouse which adjoined a long wharf had yielded to Spencer's request for a loan of this property.

schoolboynounUS /ˈskuːlbɔɪ/

a boy attending school

From this reading Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.

SpencernounUS /ˈspensər/

English philosopher and sociologist who applied the theory of natural selection to human societies (1820-1903)

From this reading There were at least a dozen launches, including the one that bore Len Spencer, who had been chosen to conduct the races.

Spencer'snounUS /ˈspensərz/

possessive form of “spencer” — English philosopher and sociologist who applied the theory of natural selection to human societies (1820-1903)

From this reading Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.

SWIMMINGnounUS /ˈswɪmɪŋ/

the act of swimming

From this reading WHO WON THE SWIMMING MATCHES?

ThanksnounUS /θæŋks/

an acknowledgment of appreciation

From this reading Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There were at least a dozen launches, including the one that bore Len Spencer, who had been chosen to conduct the races.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHO WON THE SWIMMING MATCHES?

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The owner of a two room boathouse which adjoined a long wharf had yielded to Spencer's request for a loan of this property.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The owner of a two room boathouse which adjoined a long wharf had yielded to Spencer's request for a loan of this property.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Thanks to Len Spencer's interest in schoolboy athletics, there was a goodly crowd gathered at the river bank the next afternoon.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were at least a dozen launches, including the one that bore Len Spencer, who had been chosen to conduct the races.

wharfnounUS /wɔːrf/

a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles; provides access to ships and boats

From this reading The owner of a two room boathouse which adjoined a long wharf had yielded to Spencer's request for a loan of this property.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The owner of a two room boathouse which adjoined a long wharf had yielded to Spencer's request for a loan of this property.

WHOpronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading WHO WON THE SWIMMING MATCHES?

WONnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading WHO WON THE SWIMMING MATCHES?

yieldedverbUS /ˈjiːldɪd/

past form of “yield” — be the cause or source of

From this reading The owner of a two room boathouse which adjoined a long wharf had yielded to Spencer's request for a loan of this property.

Chapter 23 of The Grammar School Boys in Summer Athletics by H. Irving (Harrie Irving) Hancock holds 145 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Grammar School Boys in Summer Athletics contain?

Chapter 23 holds 145 sentences of The Grammar School Boys in Summer Athletics, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Grammar School Boys in Summer Athletics by H. Irving (Harrie Irving) Hancock exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 145 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Grammar School Boys in Summer Athletics?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Grammar School Boys in Summer Athletics

Common questions about reading The Grammar School Boys in Summer Athletics by H. Irving (Harrie Irving) Hancock on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Grammar School Boys in Summer Athletics?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Grammar School Boys in Summer Athletics is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Grammar School Boys in Summer Athletics

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Grammar School Boys in Summer Athletics, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Grammar School Boys in Summer Athletics, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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