Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Grandee
The Grandee

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Grandee is here in full — 390 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Grandee
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CAPITULATION Josefina was wasting away.
Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.
She spoke little, and never laughed.
When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.
Sometimes, in spite of such misery, the childish nature asserted itself.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Grandee

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Grandee is here in full — 390 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CAPITULATION Josefina was wasting away.
Line 2
Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.
/hɜːr tʃiːks wɜːr æz peɪl æz wæks ðer wɑːz ˈkɑːnstəntli ə lʊk ʌv ˈterər ɪn hɜːr swiːt ˈdʒentəl aɪz ərˈaʊnd wɪtʃ ˈsʌfərɪŋ hæd treɪst ə ˈpɜːrpəl ˈsɜːrkəl/
Line 3
She spoke little, and never laughed.
/ʃiː spoʊk ˈlɪtəl ənd ˈnevər læft/
Line 4
When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.
/wen ʃiː wɑːz left ɪn piːs ʃiː sæt ɪn sʌm ˈkɔːrnər ənd rɪˈmeɪnd ˈmoʊʃənləs ˈlʊkɪŋ æt wʌn spɑːt ɔːr ʃiː went tuː ðə ˈwɪndoʊ ənd roʊt ɑːn ðə peɪnz ʌv ðə ɡlæs wɪð hɜːr ˈfɪŋɡər/
Line 5
Sometimes, in spite of such misery, the childish nature asserted itself.
/səmˈtaɪmz ɪn spaɪt ʌv sʌtʃ ˈmɪzəri ðə ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ ˈneɪtʃər əˈsɜːrtɪd ˌɪtˈself/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

asserted adjective US /əˈsɜːrtɪd/

confidently declared to be so

From this reading “Sometimes, in spite of such misery, the childish nature asserted itself.”

capitulation noun US /kəˌpɪtʃəˈleɪʃən/

a document containing the terms of surrender

From this reading “THE CAPITULATION Josefina was wasting away.”

childish adjective US /ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ/

indicating a lack of maturity

From this reading “Sometimes, in spite of such misery, the childish nature asserted itself.”

motionless adjective US /ˈmoʊʃənləs/

not in physical motion

From this reading “When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.”

panes noun US /peɪnz/

plural of “pane” — sheet glass cut in shapes for windows or doors

From this reading “When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.”

traced verb US /treɪst/

past form of “trace” — follow, discover, or ascertain the course of development of something

From this reading “Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.”

wasting noun US /ˈweɪstɪŋ/

any general reduction in vitality and strength of body and mind resulting from a debilitating chronic disease

From this reading “THE CAPITULATION Josefina was wasting away.”

wax verb US /wæks/

cover with wax

From this reading “Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

remained motionless verb + adjective counted as “remain motionless”

In this reading “When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.”

in spite preposition + noun

In this reading “Sometimes, in spite of such misery, the childish nature asserted itself.”

in peace preposition + noun

In this reading “When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She spoke little, and never laughed.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

assertedadjectiveUS /əˈsɜːrtɪd/

confidently declared to be so

From this reading Sometimes, in spite of such misery, the childish nature asserted itself.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading THE CAPITULATION Josefina was wasting away.

CAPITULATIONnounUS /kəˌpɪtʃəˈleɪʃən/

a document containing the terms of surrender

From this reading THE CAPITULATION Josefina was wasting away.

cheeksnounUS /tʃiːks/

plural of “cheek” — either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

childishadjectiveUS /ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ/

indicating a lack of maturity

From this reading Sometimes, in spite of such misery, the childish nature asserted itself.

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

fingerverbUS /ˈfɪŋɡər/

feel or handle with the fingers

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Sometimes, in spite of such misery, the childish nature asserted itself.

Josefina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CAPITULATION Josefina was wasting away.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading She spoke little, and never laughed.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She spoke little, and never laughed.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

miserynounUS /ˈmɪzəri/

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading Sometimes, in spite of such misery, the childish nature asserted itself.

motionlessadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊʃənləs/

not in physical motion

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Sometimes, in spite of such misery, the childish nature asserted itself.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading She spoke little, and never laughed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

panesnounUS /peɪnz/

plural of “pane” — sheet glass cut in shapes for windows or doors

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

purplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She spoke little, and never laughed.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

SometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Sometimes, in spite of such misery, the childish nature asserted itself.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading Sometimes, in spite of such misery, the childish nature asserted itself.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading She spoke little, and never laughed.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Sometimes, in spite of such misery, the childish nature asserted itself.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

terrornounUS /ˈterər/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CAPITULATION Josefina was wasting away.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

tracedverbUS /treɪst/

past form of “trace” — follow, discover, or ascertain the course of development of something

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE CAPITULATION Josefina was wasting away.

wastingnounUS /ˈweɪstɪŋ/

any general reduction in vitality and strength of body and mind resulting from a debilitating chronic disease

From this reading THE CAPITULATION Josefina was wasting away.

waxverbUS /wæks/

cover with wax

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Her cheeks were as pale as wax; there was constantly a look of terror in her sweet, gentle eyes, around which suffering had traced a purple circle.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading When she was left in peace she sat in some corner, and remained motionless looking at one spot, or she went to the window and wrote on the panes of the glass with her finger.

Chapter 15 of The Grandee by Armando Palacio Valdés holds 390 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Grandee contain?

Chapter 15 holds 390 sentences of The Grandee, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Grandee by Armando Palacio Valdés exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 390 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Grandee?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Grandee

Common questions about reading The Grandee by Armando Palacio Valdés on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Grandee?

Yes. All 5209 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31056 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Grandee is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31056, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Grandee take to read?

About 434 minutes of reading across 1042 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Grandee section by section

How to work through The Grandee section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Grandee to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Grandee

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Grandee, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Crown
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grandee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grandee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Covers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grandee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cloth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grandee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.