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The Grandissimes
The Grandissimes

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Grandissimes is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Grandissimes
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."
"How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.
"Well,--ce't'nly 'e did!
Di'n' 'e gave dat money to Aurora De Grapion?--one 'undred five t'ousan' dolla'?
Jis' as if to say, 'Yeh's de money my h-uncle stole from you' 'usban'.'
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Grandissimes

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Grandissimes is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."
Line 2
"How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.
Line 3
"Well,--ce't'nly 'e did!
Line 4
Di'n' 'e gave dat money to Aurora De Grapion?--one 'undred five t'ousan' dolla'?
Line 5
Jis' as if to say, 'Yeh's de money my h-uncle stole from you' 'usban'.'

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Aurora noun US /ərˈɔːrə/

the first light of day

From this reading “Di'n' 'e gave dat money to Aurora De Grapion?--one 'undred five t'ousan' dolla'?”

cousin noun US /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading “THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."”

dat noun US /dæt/

a digital tape recording of sound

From this reading “Di'n' 'e gave dat money to Aurora De Grapion?--one 'undred five t'ousan' dolla'?”

handkerchief noun US /ˈhæŋkərtʃɪf/

a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

From this reading “"How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.”

kin noun US /kɪn/

a person having kinship with another or others

From this reading “THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."”

news noun US /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading “THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."”

shield noun US /ʃiːld/

a protective covering or structure

From this reading “"How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.”

stole noun US /stoʊl/

a wide scarf worn about their shoulders by women

From this reading “Jis' as if to say, 'Yeh's de money my h-uncle stole from you' 'usban'.'”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Jis' as if to say, 'Yeh's de money my h-uncle stole from you' 'usban'.'

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.

AuroranounUS /ərˈɔːrə/

the first light of day

From this reading Di'n' 'e gave dat money to Aurora De Grapion?--one 'undred five t'ousan' dolla'?

bitray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."

ce't'nly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well,--ce't'nly 'e did!

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."

datnounUS /dæt/

a digital tape recording of sound

From this reading Di'n' 'e gave dat money to Aurora De Grapion?--one 'undred five t'ousan' dolla'?

DenounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Di'n' 'e gave dat money to Aurora De Grapion?--one 'undred five t'ousan' dolla'?

Di'n

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Di'n' 'e gave dat money to Aurora De Grapion?--one 'undred five t'ousan' dolla'?

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "Well,--ce't'nly 'e did!

DoctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading "How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.

dolla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Di'n' 'e gave dat money to Aurora De Grapion?--one 'undred five t'ousan' dolla'?

enounUS /iː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body

From this reading THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading "How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading "How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.

fam'ly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading Di'n' 'e gave dat money to Aurora De Grapion?--one 'undred five t'ousan' dolla'?

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Di'n' 'e gave dat money to Aurora De Grapion?--one 'undred five t'ousan' dolla'?

Grapion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Di'n' 'e gave dat money to Aurora De Grapion?--one 'undred five t'ousan' dolla'?

h-uncle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jis' as if to say, 'Yeh's de money my h-uncle stole from you' 'usban'.'

handkerchiefnounUS /ˈhæŋkərtʃɪf/

a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

From this reading "How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.

Honoré

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Jis' as if to say, 'Yeh's de money my h-uncle stole from you' 'usban'.'

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."

Jis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jis' as if to say, 'Yeh's de money my h-uncle stole from you' 'usban'.'

jus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."

Keene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.

kinnounUS /kɪn/

a person having kinship with another or others

From this reading THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Di'n' 'e gave dat money to Aurora De Grapion?--one 'undred five t'ousan' dolla'?

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."

NEWSnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."

ole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Di'n' 'e gave dat money to Aurora De Grapion?--one 'undred five t'ousan' dolla'?

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."

shieldnounUS /ʃiːld/

a protective covering or structure

From this reading "How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.

stolenounUS /stoʊl/

a wide scarf worn about their shoulders by women

From this reading Jis' as if to say, 'Yeh's de money my h-uncle stole from you' 'usban'.'

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading "How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.

t'ousan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Di'n' 'e gave dat money to Aurora De Grapion?--one 'undred five t'ousan' dolla'?

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.

undred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Di'n' 'e gave dat money to Aurora De Grapion?--one 'undred five t'ousan' dolla'?

usban

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jis' as if to say, 'Yeh's de money my h-uncle stole from you' 'usban'.'

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "How so?" asked Doctor Keene, with a handkerchief over his face to shield his eyes from the sun.

Yeh's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jis' as if to say, 'Yeh's de money my h-uncle stole from you' 'usban'.'

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading THE NEWS "My cousin Honoré,--well, you kin jus' say 'e bitray' 'is 'ole fam'ly."

Chapter 31 of The Grandissimes by George Washington Cable holds 55 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The Grandissimes contain?

Chapter 31 holds 55 sentences of The Grandissimes, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The Grandissimes by George Washington Cable exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 55 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The Grandissimes?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Grandissimes

Common questions about reading The Grandissimes by George Washington Cable on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Grandissimes?

Yes. All 6289 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12280 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Grandissimes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12280, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Grandissimes take to read?

About 524 minutes of reading across 1258 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Grandissimes section by section

How to work through The Grandissimes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Grandissimes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Grandissimes

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Grandissimes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Philippe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grandissimes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Temporary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grandissimes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Floor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grandissimes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parquette
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grandissimes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.