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The Great American Novel
The Great American Novel

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Great American Novel is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Great American Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It is Joyce with a difference.
The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.
Aside from that simple, rather stupid derivation, forced to a ridiculous extreme.
No excuse for this sort of thing.
Amounts to a total occlusion of intelligence.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Great American Novel

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Great American Novel is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It is Joyce with a difference.
/ɪt ɪz dʒɔɪs wɪð ə ˈdɪfərəns/
Line 2
The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.
Line 3
Aside from that simple, rather stupid derivation, forced to a ridiculous extreme.
/əˈsaɪd frʌm ðæt ˈsɪmpəl ˈræðər ˈstuːpəd ˌderəˈveɪʃən fɔːrst tuː ə rɪˈdɪkjələs ekˈstriːm/
Line 4
No excuse for this sort of thing.
/noʊ ɪksˈkjuːs fɔːr ðɪs sɔːrt ʌv θɪŋ/
Line 5
Amounts to a total occlusion of intelligence.
/əˈmaʊnts tuː ə ˈtoʊtəl əˈkluːʒən ʌv ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Amounts noun US /əˈmaʊnts/

plural of “amount” — a quantity of money

From this reading “Amounts to a total occlusion of intelligence.”

derivation noun US /ˌderəˈveɪʃən/

the source or origin from which something derives (i.e. comes or issues)

From this reading “Aside from that simple, rather stupid derivation, forced to a ridiculous extreme.”

erudition noun US /ˌerəˈdɪʃən/

profound scholarly knowledge

From this reading “The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.”

Joyce noun US /dʒɔɪs/

influential Irish writer noted for his many innovations (such as stream of consciousness writing) (1882-1941)

From this reading “It is Joyce with a difference.”

occlusion noun US /əˈkluːʒən/

closure or blockage (as of a blood vessel)

From this reading “Amounts to a total occlusion of intelligence.”

opacity noun US /oʊˈpæsəti/

the phenomenon of not permitting the passage of electromagnetic radiation

From this reading “The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.”

perception noun US /pərˈsepʃən/

the representation of what is perceived; basic component in the formation of a concept

From this reading “The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.”

sol noun US /sɑːl/

a colloid that has a continuous liquid phase in which a solid is suspended in a liquid

From this reading “The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

rather stupid adverb + adjective

In this reading “Aside from that simple, rather stupid derivation, forced to a ridiculous extreme.”

excuse for verb + particle

In this reading “No excuse for this sort of thing.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is Joyce with a difference.

AmountsnounUS /əˈmaʊnts/

plural of “amount” — a quantity of money

From this reading Amounts to a total occlusion of intelligence.

AsideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading Aside from that simple, rather stupid derivation, forced to a ridiculous extreme.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.

derivationnounUS /ˌderəˈveɪʃən/

the source or origin from which something derives (i.e. comes or issues)

From this reading Aside from that simple, rather stupid derivation, forced to a ridiculous extreme.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading It is Joyce with a difference.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.

eruditionnounUS /ˌerəˈdɪʃən/

profound scholarly knowledge

From this reading The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.

excuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading No excuse for this sort of thing.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading Aside from that simple, rather stupid derivation, forced to a ridiculous extreme.

fanoun

the syllable naming the fourth (subdominant) note of the diatonic scale in solmization

From this reading The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading No excuse for this sort of thing.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading Aside from that simple, rather stupid derivation, forced to a ridiculous extreme.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Aside from that simple, rather stupid derivation, forced to a ridiculous extreme.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading Amounts to a total occlusion of intelligence.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is Joyce with a difference.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is Joyce with a difference.

JoycenounUS /dʒɔɪs/

influential Irish writer noted for his many innovations (such as stream of consciousness writing) (1882-1941)

From this reading It is Joyce with a difference.

lanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.

minounUS /miː/

destruction of heart tissue resulting from obstruction of the blood supply to the heart muscle

From this reading The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No excuse for this sort of thing.

occlusionnounUS /əˈkluːʒən/

closure or blockage (as of a blood vessel)

From this reading Amounts to a total occlusion of intelligence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.

opacitynounUS /oʊˈpæsəti/

the phenomenon of not permitting the passage of electromagnetic radiation

From this reading The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.

perceptionnounUS /pərˈsepʃən/

the representation of what is perceived; basic component in the formation of a concept

From this reading The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Aside from that simple, rather stupid derivation, forced to a ridiculous extreme.

renounUS /reɪ/

a rare heavy polyvalent metallic element that resembles manganese chemically and is used in some alloys; is obtained as a by-product in refining molybdenum

From this reading The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.

reducedadjectiveUS /rəˈduːst/

made less in size or amount or degree

From this reading The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.

ridiculousadjectiveUS /rɪˈdɪkjələs/

inspiring scornful pity

From this reading Aside from that simple, rather stupid derivation, forced to a ridiculous extreme.

SinounUS /siː/

a tetravalent nonmetallic element; next to oxygen it is the most abundant element in the earth's crust; occurs in clay and feldspar and granite and quartz and sand; used as a semiconductor in transistors

From this reading The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading Aside from that simple, rather stupid derivation, forced to a ridiculous extreme.

solnounUS /sɑːl/

a colloid that has a continuous liquid phase in which a solid is suspended in a liquid

From this reading The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading No excuse for this sort of thing.

stupidadjectiveUS /ˈstuːpəd/

lacking or marked by lack of intellectual acuity

From this reading Aside from that simple, rather stupid derivation, forced to a ridiculous extreme.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Aside from that simple, rather stupid derivation, forced to a ridiculous extreme.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The difference being greater opacity, less erudition, reduced power of perception--Si la sol fa mi re do.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading No excuse for this sort of thing.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading No excuse for this sort of thing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Aside from that simple, rather stupid derivation, forced to a ridiculous extreme.

totalverbUS /ˈtoʊtəl/

add up in number or quantity

From this reading Amounts to a total occlusion of intelligence.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It is Joyce with a difference.

Chapter 3 of The Great American Novel by William Carlos Williams holds 113 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Great American Novel contain?

Chapter 3 holds 113 sentences of The Great American Novel, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Great American Novel by William Carlos Williams exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 113 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Great American Novel?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Great American Novel

Common questions about reading The Great American Novel by William Carlos Williams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Great American Novel?

Yes. All 1885 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63888 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Great American Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63888, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Great American Novel take to read?

About 157 minutes of reading across 377 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Great American Novel section by section

How to work through The Great American Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of The Great American Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Great American Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Great American Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Progress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great American Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great American Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Without
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great American Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nothing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great American Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.