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The Great American Novel
The Great American Novel

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Great American Novel is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Great American Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?
I never saw such a lot of things mixed together under one title.
These are modern times, Pa, airships and automobiles; you cover space-- And that's all right-- O America!
Turn your head a little to the left please.
So.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
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The Great American Novel

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Great American Novel is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?
Line 2
I never saw such a lot of things mixed together under one title.
/aɪ ˈnevər sɔː sʌtʃ ə lɑːt ʌv θɪŋz mɪkst təˈɡeðər ˈʌndər wʌn ˈtaɪtəl/
Line 3
These are modern times, Pa, airships and automobiles; you cover space-- And that's all right-- O America!
Line 4
Turn your head a little to the left please.
/tɜːrn jɔːr hed ə ˈlɪtəl tuː ðə left pliːz/
Line 5
So.
/soʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

airships noun US /ˈerʃɪps/

plural of “airship” — a steerable self-propelled aircraft

From this reading “These are modern times, Pa, airships and automobiles; you cover space-- And that's all right-- O America!”

automobiles noun US /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːlz/

plural of “automobile” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading “These are modern times, Pa, airships and automobiles; you cover space-- And that's all right-- O America!”

cuddle verb US /ˈkʌdəl/

move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cozy position

From this reading “In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?”

macadam noun US /məˈkædəm/

broken stone used in macadamized roadways

From this reading “In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?”

mid adjective US /mɪd/

used in combination to denote the middle

From this reading “In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?”

mixed adjective US /mɪkst/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading “I never saw such a lot of things mixed together under one title.”

muddle noun US /ˈmʌdəl/

a confused multitude of things

From this reading “In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?”

plaster verb US /ˈplæstər/

apply a heavy coat to

From this reading “In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fine weather adjective + noun

In this reading “In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?”

modern times adjective + noun

the circumstances and ideas of the present age

In this reading “These are modern times, Pa, airships and automobiles; you cover space-- And that's all right-- O America!”

In spite preposition + noun

In this reading “In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

airshipsnounUS /ˈerʃɪps/

plural of “airship” — a steerable self-propelled aircraft

From this reading These are modern times, Pa, airships and automobiles; you cover space-- And that's all right-- O America!

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading These are modern times, Pa, airships and automobiles; you cover space-- And that's all right-- O America!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These are modern times, Pa, airships and automobiles; you cover space-- And that's all right-- O America!

automobilesnounUS /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːlz/

plural of “automobile” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading These are modern times, Pa, airships and automobiles; you cover space-- And that's all right-- O America!

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading These are modern times, Pa, airships and automobiles; you cover space-- And that's all right-- O America!

cuddleverbUS /ˈkʌdəl/

move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cozy position

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

dullyadverb

without liveliness

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I never saw such a lot of things mixed together under one title.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Turn your head a little to the left please.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Turn your head a little to the left please.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading I never saw such a lot of things mixed together under one title.

macadamnounUS /məˈkædəm/

broken stone used in macadamized roadways

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

midadjectiveUS /mɪd/

used in combination to denote the middle

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

mixedadjectiveUS /mɪkst/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading I never saw such a lot of things mixed together under one title.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

muddlenounUS /ˈmʌdəl/

a confused multitude of things

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I never saw such a lot of things mixed together under one title.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading These are modern times, Pa, airships and automobiles; you cover space-- And that's all right-- O America!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I never saw such a lot of things mixed together under one title.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

PanounUS /pɑː/

an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading These are modern times, Pa, airships and automobiles; you cover space-- And that's all right-- O America!

plasterverbUS /ˈplæstər/

apply a heavy coat to

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading Turn your head a little to the left please.

poetrynounUS /ˈpoʊətri/

literature in metrical form

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

rangverbUS /ræŋ/

inflected form of “ring” — sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading These are modern times, Pa, airships and automobiles; you cover space-- And that's all right-- O America!

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading I never saw such a lot of things mixed together under one title.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading These are modern times, Pa, airships and automobiles; you cover space-- And that's all right-- O America!

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

that's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These are modern times, Pa, airships and automobiles; you cover space-- And that's all right-- O America!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These are modern times, Pa, airships and automobiles; you cover space-- And that's all right-- O America!

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading I never saw such a lot of things mixed together under one title.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading These are modern times, Pa, airships and automobiles; you cover space-- And that's all right-- O America!

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading I never saw such a lot of things mixed together under one title.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Turn your head a little to the left please.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading I never saw such a lot of things mixed together under one title.

TurnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Turn your head a little to the left please.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading I never saw such a lot of things mixed together under one title.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading In spite of the moon in mid sky and the plaster of dully shining leaves on the macadam and all the other signs of the approach of fine weather there rang in his head: Such a cuddle muddle: Is that modern German poetry?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading These are modern times, Pa, airships and automobiles; you cover space-- And that's all right-- O America!

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Turn your head a little to the left please.

Chapter 6 of The Great American Novel by William Carlos Williams holds 102 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Great American Novel contain?

Chapter 6 holds 102 sentences of The Great American Novel, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Great American Novel by William Carlos Williams exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 102 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Great American Novel?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Great American Novel

Common questions about reading The Great American Novel by William Carlos Williams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Great American Novel?

Yes. All 1885 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63888 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Great American Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63888, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Great American Novel take to read?

About 157 minutes of reading across 377 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Great American Novel section by section

How to work through The Great American Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of The Great American Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Great American Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Great American Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Progress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great American Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great American Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Without
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great American Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nothing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great American Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.