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The Great Cattle Trail
The Great Cattle Trail

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of The Great Cattle Trail is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FLAG OF TRUCE.
There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.
One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.
But when, soon after, the shots came thick and fast, it was apparent that something unusual was going on.
"There's mischief afoot!" called out Gleeson, "and that Comanche is at the bottom of it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Great Cattle Trail

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of The Great Cattle Trail is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FLAG OF TRUCE.
/flæɡ ʌv truːs/
Line 2
There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.
Line 3
One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.
/wʌn ʌv ðə ˈpɑːrti maɪt hæv faʊnd ə tʃæns tuː brɪŋ daʊn ˈsʌmθɪŋ ɪn ðə ˈneɪtʃər ʌv ɡeɪm wɪtʃ ɪz ˈlaɪəbəl tuː biː ɪnˈkaʊntərd æt ˈevəri pɑːrt ʌv ðə ɡreɪt ˈkætəl treɪl frʌm ðə ˈaʊtskɜːrts ʌv ðə ˈkæpətəl ʌv ˈteksəs tuː ɪts tərməˈneɪʃən ɪn ðə steɪt ʌv ˈkænzəs/
Line 4
But when, soon after, the shots came thick and fast, it was apparent that something unusual was going on.
/bʌt wen suːn ˈæftər ðə ʃɑːts keɪm θɪk ənd fæst ɪt wɑːz əˈperənt ðæt ˈsʌmθɪŋ əˈnjuːʒuːəl wɑːz ˈɡoʊɪŋ ɑːn/
Line 5
"There's mischief afoot!" called out Gleeson, "and that Comanche is at the bottom of it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afoot adverb US /əˈfʊt/

on foot; walking

From this reading “"There's mischief afoot!" called out Gleeson, "and that Comanche is at the bottom of it.”

astray adverb US /əˈstreɪ/

away from the right path or direction

From this reading “There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.”

Avon noun US /ˈeɪvɑːn/

a river in southwestern England rising in Gloucestershire and flowing through Bristol to empty into the estuary of the Severn

From this reading “There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.”

Comanche noun US /kəˈmæntʃi/

a member of the Shoshonean people who formerly lived between Wyoming and the Mexican border but are now chiefly in Oklahoma

From this reading “There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.”

cowboys noun US /ˈkaʊbɔɪz/

plural of “cowboy” — a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback

From this reading “There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.”

Kansas noun US /ˈkænzəs/

a state in midwestern United States

From this reading “One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.”

termination noun US /tərməˈneɪʃən/

a coming to an end of a contract period

From this reading “One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.”

truce noun US /truːs/

a state of peace agreed to between opponents so they can discuss peace terms

From this reading “FLAG OF TRUCE.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

went astray verb + particle counted as “go astray”

In this reading “There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.”

at the bottom preposition + article + noun counted as “at … bottom”

In this reading “"There's mischief afoot!" called out Gleeson, "and that Comanche is at the bottom of it.”

in pursuit preposition + noun

In this reading “There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.”

called out verb + adjective counted as “call out”

utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

In this reading “"There's mischief afoot!" called out Gleeson, "and that Comanche is at the bottom of it.”

bring down verb + adjective

move something or somebody to a lower position

In this reading “One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.”

on the part preposition + article + noun counted as “on … part”

In this reading “There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.”

report of verb + particle

In this reading “There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.”

in the State preposition + article + noun counted as “in … state”

In this reading “One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

afootadverbUS /əˈfʊt/

on foot; walking

From this reading "There's mischief afoot!" called out Gleeson, "and that Comanche is at the bottom of it.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading But when, soon after, the shots came thick and fast, it was apparent that something unusual was going on.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

apparentadjectiveUS /əˈperənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading But when, soon after, the shots came thick and fast, it was apparent that something unusual was going on.

apprehensionnounUS /ˌæprɪˈhenʃən/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

astrayadverbUS /əˈstreɪ/

away from the right path or direction

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

AvonnounUS /ˈeɪvɑːn/

a river in southwestern England rising in Gloucestershire and flowing through Bristol to empty into the estuary of the Severn

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading "There's mischief afoot!" called out Gleeson, "and that Comanche is at the bottom of it.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

Burnet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But when, soon after, the shots came thick and fast, it was apparent that something unusual was going on.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "There's mischief afoot!" called out Gleeson, "and that Comanche is at the bottom of it.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading But when, soon after, the shots came thick and fast, it was apparent that something unusual was going on.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

ComanchenounUS /kəˈmæntʃi/

a member of the Shoshonean people who formerly lived between Wyoming and the Mexican border but are now chiefly in Oklahoma

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

cowboysnounUS /ˈkaʊbɔɪz/

plural of “cowboy” — a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

encounteredverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntərd/

past form of “encounter” — come together

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading But when, soon after, the shots came thick and fast, it was apparent that something unusual was going on.

FLAGnounUS /flæɡ/

emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading FLAG OF TRUCE.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

Gleeson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "There's mischief afoot!" called out Gleeson, "and that Comanche is at the bottom of it.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading But when, soon after, the shots came thick and fast, it was apparent that something unusual was going on.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But when, soon after, the shots came thick and fast, it was apparent that something unusual was going on.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

KansasnounUS /ˈkænzəs/

a state in midwestern United States

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

liableadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪəbəl/

at risk of or subject to experiencing something usually unpleasant

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

mischiefnounUS /ˈmɪstʃəf/

reckless or malicious behavior that causes discomfort or annoyance in others

From this reading "There's mischief afoot!" called out Gleeson, "and that Comanche is at the bottom of it.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FLAG OF TRUCE.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "There's mischief afoot!" called out Gleeson, "and that Comanche is at the bottom of it.

outskirtsnounUS /ˈaʊtskɜːrts/

outlying areas (as of a city or town)

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

pursuitnounUS /pərˈsuːt/

the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

reportverbUS /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

riddenverbUS /ˈrɪdən/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

ridgenounUS /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

rifleverbUS /ˈraɪfəl/

steal goods; take as spoils

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

Shackaye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

Shirril

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

shotsnounUS /ʃɑːts/

plural of “shot” — the act of firing a projectile

From this reading But when, soon after, the shots came thick and fast, it was apparent that something unusual was going on.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading But when, soon after, the shots came thick and fast, it was apparent that something unusual was going on.

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

terminationnounUS /tərməˈneɪʃən/

a coming to an end of a contract period

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

TexasnounUS /ˈteksəs/

the second largest state; located in southwestern United States on the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

There's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "There's mischief afoot!" called out Gleeson, "and that Comanche is at the bottom of it.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading But when, soon after, the shots came thick and fast, it was apparent that something unusual was going on.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

TrailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading One of the party might have found a chance to bring down something in the nature of game, which is liable to be encountered at every part of the Great Cattle Trail, from the outskirts of the capital of Texas to its termination in the State of Kansas.

TRUCEnounUS /truːs/

a state of peace agreed to between opponents so they can discuss peace terms

From this reading FLAG OF TRUCE.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading But when, soon after, the shots came thick and fast, it was apparent that something unusual was going on.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading There was nothing to cause apprehension on the part of the cowboys in camp, when they heard the report of a single rifle from beyond the ridge over which Captain Shirril, Avon Burnet, and the young Comanche Shackaye had ridden in pursuit of the cattle that went astray the night before.

Chapter 31 of The Great Cattle Trail by Edward Sylvester Ellis holds 89 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The Great Cattle Trail contain?

Chapter 31 holds 89 sentences of The Great Cattle Trail, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The Great Cattle Trail by Edward Sylvester Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 89 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The Great Cattle Trail?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Great Cattle Trail

Common questions about reading The Great Cattle Trail by Edward Sylvester Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Great Cattle Trail?

Yes. All 2229 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30212 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Great Cattle Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30212, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Great Cattle Trail take to read?

About 185 minutes of reading across 446 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Great Cattle Trail section by section

How to work through The Great Cattle Trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of The Great Cattle Trail to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Great Cattle Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Great Cattle Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Cattle Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wyoming
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Cattle Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Cattle Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cabin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Cattle Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.