Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Great Cattle Trail
The Great Cattle Trail

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of The Great Cattle Trail is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Great Cattle Trail
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FLANK MOVEMENT.
It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.
Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.
That is to say, one had only to follow the former to reach the broken swell containing the warriors and their prisoner.
If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Great Cattle Trail

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of The Great Cattle Trail is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FLANK MOVEMENT.
/ðə flæŋk ˈmuːvmənt/
Line 2
It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈsɪŋɡjələr ðæt ðə ˈjʌŋɡəst ˈmembər ʌv ðə ˈkætəlmən ʃʊd meɪk æn ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt dɪˈskʌvəri wɪtʃ nɑːt ˈoʊnli ɪˈskeɪpt ðem bʌt æz ˈsʌbsəkwənt ɪˈvents pruːvd wɑːz nɑːt ˈnoʊtəst ɔːr æt liːst dɪd nɑːt rəˈsiːv duː əˈtenʃən frʌm ðə kəˈmæntʃiz ðemˈselvz/
Line 3
Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.
Line 4
That is to say, one had only to follow the former to reach the broken swell containing the warriors and their prisoner.
/ðæt ɪz tuː seɪ wʌn hæd ˈoʊnli tuː ˈfɑːloʊ ðə ˈfɔːrmər tuː riːtʃ ðə ˈbroʊkən swel kənˈteɪnɪŋ ðə ˈwɔːriərz ənd ðer ˈprɪzənər/
Line 5
If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.
/ɪf sʌtʃ ə raɪd wɜːr meɪd əˈlɔːŋ ðə raɪt sloʊp ðə ˈpɜːrsən mʌst biː ɪn pleɪn saɪt ʌv ðə ˈɪndiənz ɪf əˈlɔːŋ ðə krest hiː wʊd biː ˈvɪzəbəl tuː ðoʊz ɑːn ðə raɪt ənd left ənd ɪf əˈlɔːŋ ðə left sloʊp ðə ˈkaʊbɔɪz kʊd siː hɪm waɪl hiː wʊd nɑːt biː pərˈsiːvd baɪ ðə red men ðemˈselvz ənˈles ðeɪ wɜːr ɑːn ðə wɑːtʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Avon noun US /ˈeɪvɑːn/

a river in southwestern England rising in Gloucestershire and flowing through Bristol to empty into the estuary of the Severn

From this reading “Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.”

cattlemen noun US /ˈkætəlmən/

plural of “cattleman” — a man who raises (or tends) cattle

From this reading “It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.”

Comanches noun US /kəˈmæntʃiz/

plural of “comanche” — a member of the Shoshonean people who formerly lived between Wyoming and the Mexican border but are now chiefly in Oklahoma

From this reading “It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.”

cowboys noun US /ˈkaʊbɔɪz/

plural of “cowboy” — a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback

From this reading “If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.”

crest noun US /krest/

the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading “Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.”

elevation noun US /ˌeləˈveɪʃən/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading “Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.”

flank noun US /flæŋk/

the side of military or naval formation

From this reading “THE FLANK MOVEMENT.”

subsequent adjective US /ˈsʌbsəkwənt/

following in time or order

From this reading “It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

subsequent events adjective + noun counted as “subsequent event”

In this reading “It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.”

taken refuge adjective + noun

In this reading “Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.”

important discovery adjective + noun

In this reading “It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.”

interview between verb + particle

In this reading “Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.”

along the crest preposition + article + noun counted as “along … crest”

In this reading “If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.”

plain sight adjective + noun

In this reading “If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.”

due attention adjective + noun

In this reading “It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.”

on the crest preposition + article + noun counted as “on … crest”

In this reading “Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

AvonnounUS /ˈeɪvɑːn/

a river in southwestern England rising in Gloucestershire and flowing through Bristol to empty into the estuary of the Severn

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading That is to say, one had only to follow the former to reach the broken swell containing the warriors and their prisoner.

Burnet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

cattlemennounUS /ˈkætəlmən/

plural of “cattleman” — a man who raises (or tends) cattle

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

ComanchesnounUS /kəˈmæntʃiz/

plural of “comanche” — a member of the Shoshonean people who formerly lived between Wyoming and the Mexican border but are now chiefly in Oklahoma

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

containingverbUS /kənˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading That is to say, one had only to follow the former to reach the broken swell containing the warriors and their prisoner.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

cowboysnounUS /ˈkaʊbɔɪz/

plural of “cowboy” — a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

crestnounUS /krest/

the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

discoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

elevationnounUS /ˌeləˈveɪʃən/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

escapedadjectiveUS /ɪˈskeɪpt/

having escaped, especially from confinement

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

FLANKnounUS /flæŋk/

the side of military or naval formation

From this reading THE FLANK MOVEMENT.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading That is to say, one had only to follow the former to reach the broken swell containing the warriors and their prisoner.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading That is to say, one had only to follow the former to reach the broken swell containing the warriors and their prisoner.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

Gleeson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

interviewverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That is to say, one had only to follow the former to reach the broken swell containing the warriors and their prisoner.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

MOVEMENTnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading THE FLANK MOVEMENT.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading That is to say, one had only to follow the former to reach the broken swell containing the warriors and their prisoner.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

perceivedadjectiveUS /pərˈsiːvd/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading That is to say, one had only to follow the former to reach the broken swell containing the warriors and their prisoner.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading That is to say, one had only to follow the former to reach the broken swell containing the warriors and their prisoner.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

refugenounUS /ˈrefjuːdʒ/

a safe place

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

ridgenounUS /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading That is to say, one had only to follow the former to reach the broken swell containing the warriors and their prisoner.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

singularadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

unusual or striking

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

subsequentadjectiveUS /ˈsʌbsəkwənt/

following in time or order

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

swellverbUS /swel/

increase in size, magnitude, number, or intensity

From this reading That is to say, one had only to follow the former to reach the broken swell containing the warriors and their prisoner.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FLANK MOVEMENT.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading That is to say, one had only to follow the former to reach the broken swell containing the warriors and their prisoner.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

warriorsnounUS /ˈwɔːriərz/

plural of “warrior” — someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading That is to say, one had only to follow the former to reach the broken swell containing the warriors and their prisoner.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Avon Burnet, from his place on the crest of elevation, was watching the interview between Gleeson and the two red men, when he awoke to the fact that the ridge joined and formed a part of the hills among which the Comanches had taken refuge.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If such a ride were made along the right slope, the person must be in plain sight of the Indians; if along the crest, he would be visible to those on the right and left, and, if along the left slope, the cowboys could see him while he would not be perceived by the red men themselves, unless they were on the watch.

youngestadjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡəst/

superlative of “young” — (used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading It was singular that the youngest member of the cattlemen should make an important discovery, which not only escaped them, but, as subsequent events proved, was not noticed, or at least did not receive due attention from the Comanches themselves.

Chapter 34 of The Great Cattle Trail by Edward Sylvester Ellis holds 93 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of The Great Cattle Trail contain?

Chapter 34 holds 93 sentences of The Great Cattle Trail, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of The Great Cattle Trail by Edward Sylvester Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 93 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of The Great Cattle Trail?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Great Cattle Trail

Common questions about reading The Great Cattle Trail by Edward Sylvester Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Great Cattle Trail?

Yes. All 2229 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30212 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Great Cattle Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30212, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Great Cattle Trail take to read?

About 185 minutes of reading across 446 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Great Cattle Trail section by section

How to work through The Great Cattle Trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of The Great Cattle Trail to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Great Cattle Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Great Cattle Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Cattle Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wyoming
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Cattle Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Cattle Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cabin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Cattle Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.