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The Great Diamond Hoax
The Great Diamond Hoax

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Great Diamond Hoax is here in full — 83 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.
War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.
When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.
But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.
My recollection is of the old fighting days.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Great Diamond Hoax

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Great Diamond Hoax is here in full — 83 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.
/ðə ɡreɪt ˈbætəl ʌv ˈʃaɪloʊ ənd ðə saʊθs ˌɪˈrepərəbəl lɔːs ɪn ðə deθ ʌv ˈdʒenərəl ˈdʒɑːnstən/
Line 2
War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.
Line 3
When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.
/wen men met feɪs tuː feɪs ənd ˈliːdərz led ɪn fækt æz wel æz ˈθɪri aɪ kæn ˌʌndərˈstænd ðə ˌɪnspərˈeɪʃən ðə ɪnˈθuːziæzəm ðə waɪld lʌv ʌv ˈɡlɔːri ðæt ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd ðə best blʌd tuː ə ˈmɪləteri laɪf/
Line 4
But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.
/bʌt naʊ wen ˈvɪktəriz ɑːr tuː biː wʌn baɪ ˈpresɪŋ ˈbʌtənz ˈswɪtʃɪŋ ɑːn ɔːr ɔːf ɪˈlektrɪk ˈkɜːrənts ɔːr ˈdrɑːpɪŋ bɑːmz frʌm ðə skaɪ ɑːn ðə hedz ʌv ˈhelpləs ˈwɪmən ənd ˈtʃɪldrən waɪl ɪt meɪ əˈtrækt ðoʊz ʌv ə məˈkænɪkəl tɜːrn ʌv maɪnd ɪt hæz siːst tuː biː ə ˈbɪznəs ðæt ʃʊd ˈɪntrəst ə ˈdʒentəlmən/
Line 5
My recollection is of the old fighting days.
/maɪ ˌrekəˈlekʃən ɪz ʌv ðə oʊld ˈfaɪtɪŋ deɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bombs noun US /bɑːmz/

plural of “bomb” — an explosive device fused to explode under specific conditions

From this reading “But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.”

cold-blooded adjective US /ˈkoʊldˈblʌdəd/

without compunction or human feeling

From this reading “War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.”

irreparable adjective US /ˌɪˈrepərəbəl/

impossible to repair, rectify, or amend

From this reading “THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.”

johnston noun US /ˈdʒɑːnstən/

Confederate general in the American Civil War; led the Confederate troops in the West (1807-1891)

From this reading “THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.”

shiloh noun US /ˈʃaɪloʊ/

the second great battle of the American Civil War (1862); the battle ended with the withdrawal of Confederate troops but it was not a Union victory

From this reading “THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.”

south's noun US /saʊθs/

possessive form of “south” — the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

switching noun US /ˈswɪtʃɪŋ/

the act of changing one thing or position for another

From this reading “But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.”

victories noun US /ˈvɪktəriz/

plural of “victory” — a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading “But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

IRREPARABLE LOSS adjective + noun

In this reading “THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.”

electric currents adjective + noun counted as “electric current”

a flow of electricity through a conductor

In this reading “But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.”

fifty years noun + noun

In this reading “War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.”

bad enough adjective + noun

In this reading “War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.”

GREAT BATTLE adjective + noun

In this reading “THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.”

helpless women adjective + noun counted as “helpless woman”

In this reading “But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.”

in fact preposition + noun

in reality or actuality

In this reading “When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.”

from the sky preposition + article + noun counted as “from … sky”

In this reading “But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

attractverbUS /əˈtrækt/

direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.

BATTLEnounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

bombsnounUS /bɑːmz/

plural of “bomb” — an explosive device fused to explode under specific conditions

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.

buttonsnounUS /ˈbʌtənz/

plural of “button” — a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

cold-bloodedadjectiveUS /ˈkoʊldˈblʌdəd/

without compunction or human feeling

From this reading War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.

currentsnounUS /ˈkɜːrənts/

plural of “current” — a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading My recollection is of the old fighting days.

DEATHnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.

deviltrynoun

wicked and cruel behavior

From this reading War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.

droppingadjectiveUS /ˈdrɑːpɪŋ/

coming down freely under the influence of gravity

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

electricadjectiveUS /ɪˈlektrɪk/

using or providing or producing or transmitting or operated by electricity

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.

enthusiasmnounUS /ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/

a feeling of excitement

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading My recollection is of the old fighting days.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

GENERALadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

GREATadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

helplessadjectiveUS /ˈhelpləs/

lacking in or deprived of strength or power

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.

inspirationnounUS /ˌɪnspərˈeɪʃən/

arousal of the mind to special unusual activity or creativity

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

IRREPARABLEadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈrepərəbəl/

impossible to repair, rectify, or amend

From this reading THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.

JOHNSTONnounUS /ˈdʒɑːnstən/

Confederate general in the American Civil War; led the Confederate troops in the West (1807-1891)

From this reading THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.

leadersnounUS /ˈliːdərz/

the body of people who lead a group

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

LOSSnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

mechanicaladjectiveUS /məˈkænɪkəl/

using (or as if using) mechanisms or tools or devices

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My recollection is of the old fighting days.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading My recollection is of the old fighting days.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.

pressingnounUS /ˈpresɪŋ/

the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

recollectionnounUS /ˌrekəˈlekʃən/

the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading My recollection is of the old fighting days.

SHILOHnounUS /ˈʃaɪloʊ/

the second great battle of the American Civil War (1862); the battle ended with the withdrawal of Confederate troops but it was not a Union victory

From this reading THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

SOUTH'SnounUS /saʊθs/

possessive form of “south” — the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.

switchingnounUS /ˈswɪtʃɪŋ/

the act of changing one thing or position for another

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GREAT BATTLE OF SHILOH AND THE SOUTH’S IRREPARABLE LOSS IN THE DEATH OF GENERAL JOHNSTON.

theorynounUS /ˈθɪri/

a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

victoriesnounUS /ˈvɪktəriz/

plural of “victory” — a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.

wasn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading When men met face to face and leaders led, in fact as well as theory, I can understand the inspiration, the enthusiasm, the wild love of glory, that invited the best blood to a military life.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading But now, when victories are to be won by pressing buttons, switching on or off electric currents or dropping bombs from the sky on the heads of helpless women and children, while it may attract those of a mechanical turn of mind, it has ceased to be a business that should interest a gentleman.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading War, fifty years ago, was bad enough, but it wasn’t the plain, cold-blooded deviltry that it is to-day.

Chapter 8 of The Great Diamond Hoax by Asbury Harpending holds 83 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Great Diamond Hoax contain?

Chapter 8 holds 83 sentences of The Great Diamond Hoax, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Great Diamond Hoax by Asbury Harpending exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 83 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Great Diamond Hoax?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Great Diamond Hoax

Common questions about reading The Great Diamond Hoax by Asbury Harpending on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Great Diamond Hoax?

Yes. All 2808 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48834 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Great Diamond Hoax is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48834, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Great Diamond Hoax take to read?

About 234 minutes of reading across 562 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Great Diamond Hoax section by section

How to work through The Great Diamond Hoax section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Great Diamond Hoax to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Great Diamond Hoax

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Great Diamond Hoax, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Table
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Diamond Hoax; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Contents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Diamond Hoax; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Added
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Diamond Hoax; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Transcriber
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Diamond Hoax; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.