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The Great Diamond Hoax
The Great Diamond Hoax

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of The Great Diamond Hoax is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
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“OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.
_Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.
As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.
The wildest tales concerning the new discoveries were at once turned loose.
An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Great Diamond Hoax

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of The Great Diamond Hoax is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.
/oʊld ˈmaɪnər drɔːz ɑːn hɪz ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən ənd telz waɪld teɪl ʌv ˈsɪŋɡəl dʒem æz bɪɡ æz ə ˈpɪdʒənz eɡ/
Line 2
_Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.
Line 3
As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.
/æz jet ˌhaʊˈevər ðə ɪɡˈzækt loʊˈkeɪʃən ʌv ðə ˈdaɪmənd fiːldz wɑːz ˌʌndɪˈskloʊzd bɪˈkɔːz ðə ˈkʌmpəniz raɪts tuː ðə ɡreɪt ˈterətɔːriz kleɪmd wɜːr nɑːt kəmˈpliːtəd ˌɔːlˈðoʊ ə ˈriːsənt ækt ʌv ˈkɑːŋɡrəs ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ ðə ˈmaɪnɪŋ lɔːz ɡeɪv ˈæmpəl ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/
Line 4
The wildest tales concerning the new discoveries were at once turned loose.
/ðə ˈwaɪldɪst teɪlz kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ ðə nuː dɪˈskʌvəriz wɜːr æt wʌns tɜːrnd luːs/
Line 5
An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.
/æn ˈɑːrtəkəl ɪn ðə nuː jɔːrk sʌn saɪnd oʊld ˈmaɪnər ˈloʊkeɪtəd ðə ɪɡˈzækt pəˈzɪʃən ʌv ðə fiːldz ˈsʌmwer ɪn ˌsaʊˈθiːstərn ˌerɪˈzoʊnə ə ɡes ðæt ˈhæpənd tuː biː aʊt ʌv ðə weɪ baɪ sʌm ˈsevən ɔːr eɪt ˈhʌndrəd maɪlz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ardor noun US /ˈɑːrdər/

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading “_Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.”

Arizona noun US /ˌerɪˈzoʊnə/

a state in southwestern United States; site of the Grand Canyon

From this reading “An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.”

company's noun US /ˈkʌmpəniz/

possessive form of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

incorporation noun US /ˌɪnkɔːrpərˈeɪʃən/

consolidating two or more things; union in (or into) one body

From this reading “_Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.”

pigeon's noun US /ˈpɪdʒənz/

possessive form of “pigeon” — wild and domesticated birds having a heavy body and short legs

Southeastern adjective US /ˌsaʊˈθiːstərn/

situated in or oriented toward the southeast

From this reading “An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.”

territories noun US /ˈterətɔːriz/

plural of “territory” — a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading “As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.”

undisclosed adjective US /ˌʌndɪˈskloʊzd/

not made known

From this reading “As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ample opportunity adjective + noun

In this reading “As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.”

eight hundred adjective + noun

In this reading “An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.”

hundred miles noun + noun counted as “hundred mile”

In this reading “An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.”

exact position adjective + noun

In this reading “An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “The wildest tales concerning the new discoveries were at once turned loose.”

OLD MINER adjective + noun

In this reading ““OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.”

new discoveries adjective + noun counted as “new discovery”

In this reading “The wildest tales concerning the new discoveries were at once turned loose.”

WILD TALE adjective + noun

In this reading ““OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1872

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

30

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

ampleadjectiveUS /ˈæmpəl/

more than enough in size or scope or capacity

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.

ArdornounUS /ˈɑːrdər/

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

ArizonanounUS /ˌerɪˈzoʊnə/

a state in southwestern United States; site of the Grand Canyon

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

articlenounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəl/

nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

articlesnounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəlz/

plural of “article” — nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

ASconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The wildest tales concerning the new discoveries were at once turned loose.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

BIGadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

CausesnounUS /ˈkɑːzəz/

plural of “cause” — events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

changingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

marked by continuous change or effective action

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

ChillnounUS /tʃɪl/

coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

claimedverbUS /kleɪmd/

past form of “claim” — assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

ColdadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

CommercialadjectiveUS /kəˈmɜːrʃəl/

connected with or engaged in or sponsored by or used in commerce or commercial enterprises

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

CompanynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

company'snounUS /ˈkʌmpəniz/

possessive form of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

completedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpliːtəd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading The wildest tales concerning the new discoveries were at once turned loose.

CongressnounUS /ˈkɑːŋɡrəs/

the legislature of the United States government

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

CountingnounUS /ˈkaʊntɪŋ/

the act of counting; reciting numbers in ascending order

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

diamondnounUS /ˈdaɪmənd/

a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

discoveriesnounUS /dɪˈskʌvəriz/

plural of “discovery” — the act of discovering something

From this reading The wildest tales concerning the new discoveries were at once turned loose.

DRAWSnounUS /drɔːz/

plural of “draw” — a gully that is shallower than a ravine

From this reading “OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.

EGGnounUS /eɡ/

animal reproductive body consisting of an ovum or embryo together with nutritive and protective envelopes; especially the thin-shelled reproductive body laid by e.g. female birds

From this reading “OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

ExpertadjectiveUS /ˈekspərt/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

FailsverbUS /feɪlz/

third-person singular of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

filedverbUS /faɪld/

past form of “file” — record in a public office or in a court of law

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

formallyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrməli/

with official authorization

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

Francisco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

GEMnounUS /dʒem/

art highly prized for its beauty or perfection

From this reading “OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

guessverbUS /ɡes/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

IMAGINATIONnounUS /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən/

the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading “OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

incorporationnounUS /ˌɪnkɔːrpərˈeɪʃən/

consolidating two or more things; union in (or into) one body

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

Janin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

lawsnounUS /lɔːz/

the first of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures comprising the first five books of the Hebrew Bible considered as a unit

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

locatedadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkeɪtəd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

locationnounUS /loʊˈkeɪʃən/

a point or extent in space

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading The wildest tales concerning the new discoveries were at once turned loose.

LullverbUS /lʌl/

calm by deception

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

MennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

MillionsnounUS /ˈmɪljənz/

plural of “million” — the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

MINERnounUS /ˈmaɪnər/

laborer who works in a mine

From this reading “OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.

MiningnounUS /ˈmaɪnɪŋ/

the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading “OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The wildest tales concerning the new discoveries were at once turned loose.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

PIGEON'SnounUS /ˈpɪdʒənz/

possessive form of “pigeon” — wild and domesticated birds having a heavy body and short legs

From this reading “OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

reportverbUS /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

rightsnounUS /raɪts/

plural of “right” — an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

signedadjectiveUS /saɪnd/

having a handwritten signature

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

SINGLEadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading “OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

somewhereadverbUS /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

SoutheasternadjectiveUS /ˌsaʊˈθiːstərn/

situated in or oriented toward the southeast

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

SpringnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

SunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

TALEnounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading “OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.

talesnounUS /teɪlz/

plural of “tale” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The wildest tales concerning the new discoveries were at once turned loose.

TELLSnounUS /telz/

plural of “tell” — a Swiss patriot who lived in the early 14th century and who was renowned for his skill as an archer

From this reading “OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.

territoriesnounUS /ˈterətɔːriz/

plural of “territory” — a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading The wildest tales concerning the new discoveries were at once turned loose.

undisclosedadjectiveUS /ˌʌndɪˈskloʊzd/

not made known

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading An article in the New York Sun, signed “Old Miner,” located the exact position of the fields somewhere in Southeastern Arizona, a guess that happened to be out of the way by some seven or eight hundred miles.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

WILDadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading “OLD MINER” DRAWS ON HIS IMAGINATION AND TELLS WILD TALE OF SINGLE GEM AS BIG AS A PIGEON’S EGG.

wildestadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪldɪst/

superlative of “wild” — marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading The wildest tales concerning the new discoveries were at once turned loose.

WinternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading As yet, however, the exact location of the diamond fields was undisclosed, because the company’s rights to the great territories claimed were not completed, although a recent act of Congress changing the mining laws gave ample opportunity.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading _Winter Causes Lull, But Cold Fails to Chill the Ardor of Men Counting on Millions in Spring._ On July 30, 1872, the articles of incorporation of the San Francisco and New York Mining and Commercial Company were formally filed and the report of Expert Janin was made public.

Chapter 31 of The Great Diamond Hoax by Asbury Harpending holds 68 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The Great Diamond Hoax contain?

Chapter 31 holds 68 sentences of The Great Diamond Hoax, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The Great Diamond Hoax by Asbury Harpending exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 68 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The Great Diamond Hoax?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Great Diamond Hoax

Common questions about reading The Great Diamond Hoax by Asbury Harpending on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Great Diamond Hoax?

Yes. All 2808 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48834 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Great Diamond Hoax is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48834, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Great Diamond Hoax take to read?

About 234 minutes of reading across 562 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Great Diamond Hoax section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Great Diamond Hoax

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Great Diamond Hoax, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Table
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Diamond Hoax; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Contents
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Added
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Diamond Hoax; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Transcriber
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Diamond Hoax; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.