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The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel
The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel is here in full — 392 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.
During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.
In two days travel we ran the length of the river between Fort Pitt and Battle River, travelling rapidly over the ice down the centre of the stream.
The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.
Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel is here in full — 392 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.
Line 2
During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə deɪz aɪ hæd rɪˈmeɪnd ɪn ðə fɔːrt ðə snoʊ ˈkʌvərɪŋ hæd ˈdiːpənd ɑːn ðə pleɪnz ənd ˈwɪntər hæd ɡɑːt ə stɪl ˈfɜːrmər ɡræsp əˈpɑːn ðə ˈrɪvər ənd ˈmedoʊ/
Line 3
In two days travel we ran the length of the river between Fort Pitt and Battle River, travelling rapidly over the ice down the centre of the stream.
/ɪn tuː deɪz ˈtrævəl wiː ræn ðə leŋkθ ʌv ðə ˈrɪvər bɪˈtwiːn fɔːrt pɪt ənd ˈbætəl ˈrɪvər ˈtrævəlɪŋ ˈræpədli ˈoʊvər ðə aɪs daʊn ðə ˈsentər ʌv ðə striːm/
Line 4
The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.
Line 5
Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Crees noun US /kriːz/

plural of “cree” — a member of an Algonquian people living in central Canada

From this reading “Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.”

drivers noun US /ˈdraɪvərz/

plural of “driver” — the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading “The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.”

firmer adjective US /ˈfɜːrmər/

comparative of “firm” — marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading “During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.”

Pitt noun US /pɪt/

a British playwright who created the fictional character Sweeney Todd (1799-1855)

From this reading “It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.”

tended verb US /ˈtendɪd/

past form of “tend” — have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

From this reading “The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.”

thermometer noun US /θərˈmɑːmətər/

measuring instrument for measuring temperature

From this reading “The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.”

versed noun US /vɜːrst/

an injectable form of benzodiazepine (trade name Versed) useful for sedation and for reducing pain during uncomfortable medical procedures

From this reading “The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.”

zero adjective US /ˈzɪroʊ/

indicating the absence of any or all units under consideration

From this reading “The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

20

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

5th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

6th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

ArrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

BattlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading In two days travel we ran the length of the river between Fort Pitt and Battle River, travelling rapidly over the ice down the centre of the stream.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading In two days travel we ran the length of the river between Fort Pitt and Battle River, travelling rapidly over the ice down the centre of the stream.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading In two days travel we ran the length of the river between Fort Pitt and Battle River, travelling rapidly over the ice down the centre of the stream.

coveringnounUS /ˈkʌvərɪŋ/

a natural object that covers or envelops

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

CreesnounUS /kriːz/

plural of “cree” — a member of an Algonquian people living in central Canada

From this reading Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

deepenedverbUS /ˈdiːpənd/

past form of “deepen” — make more intense, stronger, or more marked

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

degreesnounUS /dɪˈɡriːz/

plural of “degree” — a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

delightsnounUS /dɪˈlaɪts/

plural of “delight” — a feeling of extreme pleasure or satisfaction

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.

dog-travel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

dogsnounUS /dɑːɡz/

plural of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading In two days travel we ran the length of the river between Fort Pitt and Battle River, travelling rapidly over the ice down the centre of the stream.

driversnounUS /ˈdraɪvərz/

plural of “driver” — the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

enabledverbUS /eˈneɪbəld/

past form of “enable” — render capable or able for some task

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.

firmeradjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrmər/

comparative of “firm” — marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.

FortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

graspverbUS /ɡræsp/

hold firmly

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

half-breeds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading In two days travel we ran the length of the river between Fort Pitt and Battle River, travelling rapidly over the ice down the centre of the stream.

improveverbUS /ˌɪmˈpruːv/

to make better

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

JanuarynounUS /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading In two days travel we ran the length of the river between Fort Pitt and Battle River, travelling rapidly over the ice down the centre of the stream.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

meadownounUS /ˈmedoʊ/

a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading In two days travel we ran the length of the river between Fort Pitt and Battle River, travelling rapidly over the ice down the centre of the stream.

PittnounUS /pɪt/

a British playwright who created the fictional character Sweeney Todd (1799-1855)

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.

plainsnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

previouslyadverbUS /ˈpriːviəsli/

at an earlier time or formerly

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading In two days travel we ran the length of the river between Fort Pitt and Battle River, travelling rapidly over the ice down the centre of the stream.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading In two days travel we ran the length of the river between Fort Pitt and Battle River, travelling rapidly over the ice down the centre of the stream.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading In two days travel we ran the length of the river between Fort Pitt and Battle River, travelling rapidly over the ice down the centre of the stream.

tenantedadjective

resided in; having tenants

From this reading Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.

tendedverbUS /ˈtendɪd/

past form of “tend” — have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

thermometernounUS /θərˈmɑːmətər/

measuring instrument for measuring temperature

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

tradenounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading In two days travel we ran the length of the river between Fort Pitt and Battle River, travelling rapidly over the ice down the centre of the stream.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading In two days travel we ran the length of the river between Fort Pitt and Battle River, travelling rapidly over the ice down the centre of the stream.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In two days travel we ran the length of the river between Fort Pitt and Battle River, travelling rapidly over the ice down the centre of the stream.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

versednounUS /vɜːrst/

an injectable form of benzodiazepine (trade name Versed) useful for sedation and for reducing pain during uncomfortable medical procedures

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Arrived at Battle River, I found that the Crees had disappeared since my former visit; the place was now tenanted only by a few Indians and half-breeds.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the 5th of January before the return of the dogs from an Indian trade enabled me to get away from Fort Pitt.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In two days travel we ran the length of the river between Fort Pitt and Battle River, travelling rapidly over the ice down the centre of the stream.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading During the days I had remained in the fort the snow covering had deepened on the plains and winter had got a still firmer grasp upon the river and meadow.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

zeroadjectiveUS /ˈzɪroʊ/

indicating the absence of any or all units under consideration

From this reading The dogs were good ones, the drivers well versed in their work, and although the thermometer stood at 20 degrees below zero on the evening of the 6th, the whole run tended in no small degree to improve the general opinion which I had previously formed upon the delights of dog-travel.

Chapter 9 of The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel by William Francis, Sir Butler holds 392 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel contain?

Chapter 9 holds 392 sentences of The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel by William Francis, Sir Butler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 392 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel by William Francis, Sir Butler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel?

Yes. All 3981 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15401 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #15401, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel take to read?

About 331 minutes of reading across 797 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Narrative
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Travel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Lone Land A Narrative of Travel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.