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The Great Stone of Sardis
The Great Stone of Sardis

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Great Stone of Sardis is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.
This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.
The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.
The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.
These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Great Stone of Sardis

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Great Stone of Sardis is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.
Line 2
This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.
/ðɪs dɪˈkriːs ɪn spiːd wɑːz duː ˈpɑːrʃəli tuː ekˈstriːm ˈkɑːʃən ɑːn ðə pɑːrt ʌv ˈmɪstər ɡɪbz ðə ˈmæstər ɪlekˈtrɪʃən/
Line 3
The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.
Line 4
The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.
Line 5
These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attenuated adjective US /əˈtenjuːeɪtɪd/

of an electrical signal; reduced in amplitude with little or no distortion

From this reading “The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.”

cables noun US /ˈkeɪbəlz/

plural of “cable” — a telegram sent abroad

From this reading “The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.”

decrease verb US /dɪˈkriːs/

decrease in size, extent, or range

From this reading “This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.”

Electrician noun US /ɪlekˈtrɪʃən/

a person who installs or repairs electrical or telephone lines

From this reading “This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.”

Gibbs noun US /ɡɪbz/

United States chemist (1839-1903)

From this reading “This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.”

Swedish adjective US /ˈswiːdɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Sweden or its people or culture or language

From this reading “These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.”

toughened adjective US /ˈtʌfənd/

physically toughened

From this reading “These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.”

towed verb US /toʊd/

past form of “tow” — drag behind

From this reading “These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.”

All words in this reading · 117

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1939

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

attenuatedadjectiveUS /əˈtenjuːeɪtɪd/

of an electrical signal; reduced in amplitude with little or no distortion

From this reading The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.

cablenounUS /ˈkeɪbəl/

a telegram sent abroad

From this reading The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.

cablesnounUS /ˈkeɪbəlz/

plural of “cable” — a telegram sent abroad

From this reading The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.

CanalnounUS /kəˈnæl/

(astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

cautionnounUS /ˈkɑːʃən/

the trait of being cautious; being attentive to possible danger

From this reading This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

conductingnounUS /kənˈdʌktɪŋ/

the way of administering a business

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

continuallyadverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəli/

seemingly without interruption

From this reading The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

decreaseverbUS /dɪˈkriːs/

decrease in size, extent, or range

From this reading This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.

deep-seaadjective

of or taking place in the deeper parts of the sea

From this reading The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.

diameternounUS /daɪˈæmətər/

the length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

Dipsey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

eighthadjectiveUS /eɪtθ/

coming next after the seventh and just before the ninth in position

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

ElectriciannounUS /ɪlekˈtrɪʃən/

a person who installs or repairs electrical or telephone lines

From this reading This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

envelopenounUS /ˈenvəloʊp/

a flat (usually rectangular) container for a letter, thin package, etc.

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

fibrenounUS /ˈfaɪbər/

a slender and greatly elongated substance capable of being spun into yarn

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.

formingverbUS /ˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “form” — create (as an entity)

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

freight-ship

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

GibbsnounUS /ɡɪbz/

United States chemist (1839-1903)

From this reading This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

hairsnounUS /herz/

plural of “hair” — a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

improvedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvd/

made more desirable or valuable or profitable; especially made ready for use or marketing

From this reading The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.

inchnounUS /ɪntʃ/

a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.

JerseynounUS /ˈdʒɜːrzi/

a Mid-Atlantic state on the Atlantic; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

MasternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

northwardadverbUS /ˈnɔːrθwərd/

in a northern direction

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.

outeradjectiveUS /ˈaʊtər/

being on the outside or further from a center

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.

partiallyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrʃəli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.

patternnounUS /ˈpætərn/

a perceptual structure

From this reading The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.

PhiladelphianounUS /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

sixteenthadjectiveUS /sɪkˈstiːnθ/

coming next after the fifteenth in position

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

sloweradverbUS /ˈsloʊər/

more slowly

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.

SteadilyadverbUS /ˈstedəli/

at a steady rate or pace

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

steelnounUS /stiːl/

an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.

strongeradjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋər/

comparative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

submarinenounUS /ˈsʌbməriːn/

a submersible warship usually armed with torpedoes

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

surroundingadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

SwedishadjectiveUS /ˈswiːdɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Sweden or its people or culture or language

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

telegraphynoun

communicating at a distance by electric transmission over wire

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

thickeradjectiveUS /ˈθɪkər/

comparative of “thick” — not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.

tonsnounUS /tʌnz/

a large number or amount

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

toughenedadjectiveUS /ˈtʌfənd/

physically toughened

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

towedverbUS /toʊd/

past form of “tow” — drag behind

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This decrease in speed was due partially to extreme caution on the part of Mr. Gibbs, the Master Electrician.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The attenuated cable, which continually stretched itself out behind the little vessel, was of the most recent and improved pattern for deep-sea cables.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

wiresnounUS /ˈwaɪərz/

plural of “wire” — ligament made of metal and used to fasten things or make cages or fences etc

From this reading The conducting wires in the centre of it were scarcely thicker than hairs, while the wires forming the surrounding envelope, although they were so small as to make the whole cable not more than an eighth of an inch in diameter, were far stronger than the thick submarine cables which were used in the early days of ocean telegraphy.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading These outer wires were made of the Swedish toughened steel fibre, and in 1939, with one of them a little over a sixteenth of an inch in diameter, a freight-ship of eleven thousand tons had been towed through the Great New Jersey Canal, which had then just been opened, and which connected Philadelphia with the ocean.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Steadily the Dipsey worked her way northward, and as she moved on her course her progress became somewhat slower than it had been at first.

Chapter 9 of The Great Stone of Sardis by Frank R. Stockton holds 111 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Great Stone of Sardis contain?

Chapter 9 holds 111 sentences of The Great Stone of Sardis, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Great Stone of Sardis by Frank R. Stockton exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 111 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Great Stone of Sardis?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Great Stone of Sardis

Common questions about reading The Great Stone of Sardis by Frank R. Stockton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Great Stone of Sardis?

Yes. All 2352 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6127 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Great Stone of Sardis is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6127, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Great Stone of Sardis take to read?

About 196 minutes of reading across 471 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Great Stone of Sardis section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Great Stone of Sardis

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Great Stone of Sardis, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Stone of Sardis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Station
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Stone of Sardis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sardis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Stone of Sardis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Country
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Great Stone of Sardis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.