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The Green Helmet and Other Poems
The Green Helmet and Other Poems

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Green Helmet and Other Poems is here in full — 287 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/57 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Set up and electrotyped.
Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.
And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"
And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.
Though I'd my finger on my lip, What could I but take up the song?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Green Helmet and Other Poems

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Green Helmet and Other Poems is here in full — 287 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/57 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Set up and electrotyped.
Line 2
Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.
Line 3
And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"
/ənd ðoʊ aɪ wʊd hæv hʌʃt ðə kraʊd ðer wɑːz noʊ ˈmʌðərz sʌn bʌt sed wʌt ɪz ðə ˈfɪɡjər ɪn ə ʃraʊd əˈpɑːn ə ˈɡɔːdi bed/
Line 4
And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.
/ənd ˈfɪʃəz ˈbʌbəlɪŋ tuː ðə brɪm kraɪd aʊt əˈpɑːn ðæt θɪŋ bɪˈniːθ ɪt hæd sʌtʃ ˈdɪɡnəti ʌv lɪm baɪ ðə swiːt neɪm ʌv deθ/
Line 5
Though I'd my finger on my lip, What could I but take up the song?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brim noun US /brɪm/

the top edge of a vessel or other container

From this reading “And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.”

bubbling adjective US /ˈbʌbəlɪŋ/

emitting or filled with bubbles as from carbonation or fermentation

From this reading “And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.”

butt verb US /bʌt/

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading “Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.”

fishes noun US /ˈfɪʃəz/

plural of “fish” — any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading “And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.”

gaudy adjective US /ˈɡɔːdi/

tastelessly showy

From this reading “Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.”

oar noun US /ɔːr/

an implement used to propel or steer a boat

From this reading “Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.”

shroud verb US /ʃraʊd/

cover as if with a shroud

From this reading “And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"”

steering noun US /ˈstɪrɪŋ/

the act of guiding or showing the way

From this reading “Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

steering oar noun + noun

In this reading “Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.”

butt end verb + noun

thick end of the handle

In this reading “Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.”

Cried out verb + adjective counted as “cry out”

utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

In this reading “And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.”

Set up verb + adjective

set up or found

In this reading “_Set up and electrotyped.”

take up verb + adjective

pursue or resume

In this reading “Though I'd my finger on my lip, What could I but take up the song?”

upon the shore preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … shore”

In this reading “Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.”

finger on verb + particle

In this reading “Though I'd my finger on my lip, What could I but take up the song?”

name of verb + particle

In this reading “And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1912

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Set up and electrotyped.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.

brimnounUS /brɪm/

the top edge of a vessel or other container

From this reading And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.

bubblingadjectiveUS /ˈbʌbəlɪŋ/

emitting or filled with bubbles as from carbonation or fermentation

From this reading And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"

buttverbUS /bʌt/

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

CriedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"

DeathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.

dignitynounUS /ˈdɪɡnəti/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.

electrotyped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Set up and electrotyped.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"

fingerverbUS /ˈfɪŋɡər/

feel or handle with the fingers

From this reading Though I'd my finger on my lip, What could I but take up the song?

fishesnounUS /ˈfɪʃəz/

plural of “fish” — any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.

gaudyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɔːdi/

tastelessly showy

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"

hushedadjectiveUS /hʌʃt/

in a softened tone

From this reading And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

I'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though I'd my finger on my lip, What could I but take up the song?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.

limbnounUS /lɪm/

one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

From this reading And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.

lipnounUS /lɪp/

either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading Though I'd my finger on my lip, What could I but take up the song?

MennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Though I'd my finger on my lip, What could I but take up the song?

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"

oarnounUS /ɔːr/

an implement used to propel or steer a boat

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Though I'd my finger on my lip, What could I but take up the song?

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.

PublishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"

SetverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading _Set up and electrotyped.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

shroudverbUS /ʃraʊd/

cover as if with a shroud

From this reading And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading Though I'd my finger on my lip, What could I but take up the song?

steeringnounUS /ˈstɪrɪŋ/

the act of guiding or showing the way

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

sternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.

swayedverbUS /sweɪd/

past form of “sway” — move back and forth or sideways

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Though I'd my finger on my lip, What could I but take up the song?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And fishes bubbling to the brim Cried out upon that thing beneath, It had such dignity of limb, By the sweet name of Death.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading _Set up and electrotyped.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Published October, 1912_ I swayed upon the gaudy stern The butt end of a steering oar, And everywhere that I could turn Men ran upon the shore.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading And though I would have hushed the crowd There was no mother's son but said, "What is the figure in a shroud Upon a gaudy bed?"

Chapter 1 of The Green Helmet and Other Poems by W. B. (William Butler) Yeats holds 287 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Green Helmet and Other Poems contain?

Chapter 1 holds 287 sentences of The Green Helmet and Other Poems, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Green Helmet and Other Poems by W. B. (William Butler) Yeats exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 287 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Green Helmet and Other Poems?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Green Helmet and Other Poems

Common questions about reading The Green Helmet and Other Poems by W. B. (William Butler) Yeats on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Green Helmet and Other Poems?

Yes. All 287 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30488 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Green Helmet and Other Poems is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30488, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Green Helmet and Other Poems take to read?

About 23 minutes of reading across 58 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Green Helmet and Other Poems section by section

How to work through The Green Helmet and Other Poems section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Green Helmet and Other Poems

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Green Helmet and Other Poems, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Electrotyped
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Green Helmet and Other Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Green Helmet and Other Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Green Helmet and Other Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Swayed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Green Helmet and Other Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.