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The Grey Cloak
The Grey Cloak

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Grey Cloak is here in full — 397 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.
He wore his empty scabbard with all the effrontery of a man who had fought and won his first duel.
Du Puys had threatened to hang the man who gave the vicomte a sword.
As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.
Thus, the vicomte still shuffled the ebon dominoes of a night and sang out jovially, "Doubles!"
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Grey Cloak

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Grey Cloak is here in full — 397 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.
Line 2
He wore his empty scabbard with all the effrontery of a man who had fought and won his first duel.
/hiː wɔːr hɪz ˈempti ˈskæbərd wɪð ɔːl ðə ɪˈfrʌntəri ʌv ə mæn huː hæd fɔːt ənd wʌn hɪz fɜːrst ˈduːəl/
Line 3
Du Puys had threatened to hang the man who gave the vicomte a sword.
Line 4
As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.
/æz ðə məˈdʒɔːrəti ʌv ðə ˈkɑːlənɪsts wɜːr ˈɪɡnərənt ʌv wʌt leɪ bɪˈhaɪnd ðɪs rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl ˈkwɔːrəl ðeɪ ˈnætʃərəli tʊk saɪdz wɪð ðə mæn huːz læf wɑːz mɔːr ˈfriːkwənt ðæn hɪz fraʊn/
Line 5
Thus, the vicomte still shuffled the ebon dominoes of a night and sang out jovially, "Doubles!"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

colonists noun US /ˈkɑːlənɪsts/

plural of “colonist” — a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading “As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.”

dominoes noun US /ˈdɑːmənoʊz/

any of several games played with small rectangular blocks

From this reading “Thus, the vicomte still shuffled the ebon dominoes of a night and sang out jovially, "Doubles!"”

Doubles noun US /ˈdʌbəlz/

badminton played with two players on each side

From this reading “Thus, the vicomte still shuffled the ebon dominoes of a night and sang out jovially, "Doubles!"”

effrontery noun US /ɪˈfrʌntəri/

audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to

From this reading “He wore his empty scabbard with all the effrontery of a man who had fought and won his first duel.”

epic adjective US /ˈepɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading “THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.”

mocking adjective US /ˈmɑːkɪŋ/

abusing vocally; expressing contempt or ridicule

From this reading “THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.”

scabbard noun US /ˈskæbərd/

a sheath for a sword or dagger or bayonet

From this reading “He wore his empty scabbard with all the effrontery of a man who had fought and won his first duel.”

shuffled verb US /ˈʃʌfəld/

past form of “shuffle” — walk by dragging one's feet

From this reading “Thus, the vicomte still shuffled the ebon dominoes of a night and sang out jovially, "Doubles!"”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He wore his empty scabbard with all the effrontery of a man who had fought and won his first duel.

amiableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪmiəbəl/

disposed to please

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

boldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

colonistsnounUS /ˈkɑːlənɪsts/

plural of “colonist” — a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

desiresnounUS /dɪˈzaɪərz/

plural of “desire” — the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

dominoesnounUS /ˈdɑːmənoʊz/

any of several games played with small rectangular blocks

From this reading Thus, the vicomte still shuffled the ebon dominoes of a night and sang out jovially, "Doubles!"

DoublesnounUS /ˈdʌbəlz/

badminton played with two players on each side

From this reading Thus, the vicomte still shuffled the ebon dominoes of a night and sang out jovially, "Doubles!"

Du

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Du Puys had threatened to hang the man who gave the vicomte a sword.

duelnounUS /ˈduːəl/

a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor

From this reading He wore his empty scabbard with all the effrontery of a man who had fought and won his first duel.

ebonadjective

of a very dark black

From this reading Thus, the vicomte still shuffled the ebon dominoes of a night and sang out jovially, "Doubles!"

effronterynounUS /ɪˈfrʌntəri/

audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to

From this reading He wore his empty scabbard with all the effrontery of a man who had fought and won his first duel.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading He wore his empty scabbard with all the effrontery of a man who had fought and won his first duel.

EPICadjectiveUS /ˈepɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He wore his empty scabbard with all the effrontery of a man who had fought and won his first duel.

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading He wore his empty scabbard with all the effrontery of a man who had fought and won his first duel.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

frownverbUS /fraʊn/

look angry or sullen, wrinkle one's forehead, as if to signal disapproval

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Du Puys had threatened to hang the man who gave the vicomte a sword.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He wore his empty scabbard with all the effrontery of a man who had fought and won his first duel.

hangverbUS /hæŋ/

be suspended or hanging

From this reading Du Puys had threatened to hang the man who gave the vicomte a sword.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He wore his empty scabbard with all the effrontery of a man who had fought and won his first duel.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

HUNTINGnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

HUTnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

ignorantadjectiveUS /ˈɪɡnərənt/

uneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

impudentadjective

marked by casual disrespect

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

joviallyadverb

in a jovial manner

From this reading Thus, the vicomte still shuffled the ebon dominoes of a night and sang out jovially, "Doubles!"

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

lionnounUS /ˈlaɪən/

large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

majoritynounUS /məˈdʒɔːrəti/

the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He wore his empty scabbard with all the effrontery of a man who had fought and won his first duel.

maskverbUS /mæsk/

hide under a false appearance

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

mockingadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːkɪŋ/

abusing vocally; expressing contempt or ridicule

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Thus, the vicomte still shuffled the ebon dominoes of a night and sang out jovially, "Doubles!"

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Thus, the vicomte still shuffled the ebon dominoes of a night and sang out jovially, "Doubles!"

Puys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Du Puys had threatened to hang the man who gave the vicomte a sword.

quarrelnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry dispute

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

remarkableadjectiveUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl/

unusual or striking

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading Thus, the vicomte still shuffled the ebon dominoes of a night and sang out jovially, "Doubles!"

scabbardnounUS /ˈskæbərd/

a sheath for a sword or dagger or bayonet

From this reading He wore his empty scabbard with all the effrontery of a man who had fought and won his first duel.

shuffledverbUS /ˈʃʌfəld/

past form of “shuffle” — walk by dragging one's feet

From this reading Thus, the vicomte still shuffled the ebon dominoes of a night and sang out jovially, "Doubles!"

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Thus, the vicomte still shuffled the ebon dominoes of a night and sang out jovially, "Doubles!"

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading Du Puys had threatened to hang the man who gave the vicomte a sword.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

threatenedadjectiveUS /ˈθretənd/

(of flora or fauna) likely in the near future to become endangered

From this reading Du Puys had threatened to hang the man who gave the vicomte a sword.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Thus, the vicomte still shuffled the ebon dominoes of a night and sang out jovially, "Doubles!"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Du Puys had threatened to hang the man who gave the vicomte a sword.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

vicomte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Du Puys had threatened to hang the man who gave the vicomte a sword.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE EPIC OF THE HUNTING HUT So the amiable dog became a lion, bold, impudent, mocking; the mask was gone forever, both from his face and his desires.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He wore his empty scabbard with all the effrontery of a man who had fought and won his first duel.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading As the majority of the colonists were ignorant of what lay behind this remarkable quarrel, they naturally took sides with the man whose laugh was more frequent than his frown.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He wore his empty scabbard with all the effrontery of a man who had fought and won his first duel.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading He wore his empty scabbard with all the effrontery of a man who had fought and won his first duel.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading He wore his empty scabbard with all the effrontery of a man who had fought and won his first duel.

Chapter 31 of The Grey Cloak by Harold MacGrath holds 397 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The Grey Cloak contain?

Chapter 31 holds 397 sentences of The Grey Cloak, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The Grey Cloak by Harold MacGrath exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 397 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The Grey Cloak?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Grey Cloak

Common questions about reading The Grey Cloak by Harold MacGrath on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Grey Cloak?

Yes. All 11246 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16041 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Grey Cloak is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16041, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Grey Cloak take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2250 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Grey Cloak section by section

How to work through The Grey Cloak section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Grey Cloak to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Grey Cloak

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Grey Cloak, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cloak
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grey Cloak; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Enveloped
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grey Cloak; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Handsome
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grey Cloak; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Groped
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grey Cloak; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.