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The Grey Man
The Grey Man

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Grey Man is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.
So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.
It was not long before we could discern the fluttering pennons of blue and gold, which denoted the presence of the Earl.
He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.
We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Grey Man

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Grey Man is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.
Line 2
So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.
Line 3
It was not long before we could discern the fluttering pennons of blue and gold, which denoted the presence of the Earl.
Line 4
He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.
Line 5
We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cavalcade noun US /ˈkævəlkeɪd/

a procession of people traveling on horseback

From this reading “So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.”

denoted verb US /dɪˈnoʊtəd/

past form of “denote” — be a sign or indication of

From this reading “It was not long before we could discern the fluttering pennons of blue and gold, which denoted the presence of the Earl.”

disaffected adjective US /ˌdɪsəˈfektɪd/

discontented as toward authority

From this reading “Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.”

rebellious adjective US /rɪˈbeljəs/

resisting control or authority

From this reading “Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.”

retinue noun US /ˈretənuː/

the group following and attending to some important person

From this reading “He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.”

steadfastly adverb US /ˈstedfæstli/

with resolute determination

From this reading “We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’”

stronghold noun US /ˈstrɔːŋhoʊld/

a strongly fortified defensive structure

From this reading “Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.”

swarmed verb US /swɔːrmd/

past form of “swarm” — be teeming, be abuzz

From this reading “Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

four hundred noun + noun

the exclusive social set of a city

In this reading “He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.”

waited for verb + particle counted as “wait for”

In this reading “We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’”

cried out verb + adjective counted as “cry out”

utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

In this reading “So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.”

come up verb + adjective

bring forth, usually something desirable

In this reading “We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’”

in a country preposition + article + noun counted as “in … country”

In this reading “Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was not long before we could discern the fluttering pennons of blue and gold, which denoted the presence of the Earl.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading It was not long before we could discern the fluttering pennons of blue and gold, which denoted the presence of the Earl.

BroomnounUS /bruːm/

a cleaning implement for sweeping; bundle of straws or twigs attached to a long handle

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.

cavalcadenounUS /ˈkævəlkeɪd/

a procession of people traveling on horseback

From this reading So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It was not long before we could discern the fluttering pennons of blue and gold, which denoted the presence of the Earl.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

Cowdenknowes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.

denotedverbUS /dɪˈnoʊtəd/

past form of “denote” — be a sign or indication of

From this reading It was not long before we could discern the fluttering pennons of blue and gold, which denoted the presence of the Earl.

disaffectedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈfektɪd/

discontented as toward authority

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

discernverbUS /dɪˈsɜːrn/

detect with the senses

From this reading It was not long before we could discern the fluttering pennons of blue and gold, which denoted the presence of the Earl.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

EarlnounUS /ɜːrl/

a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.

enemiesnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.

flutteringnounUS /ˈflʌtərɪŋ/

the motion made by flapping up and down

From this reading It was not long before we could discern the fluttering pennons of blue and gold, which denoted the presence of the Earl.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.

Girvan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading It was not long before we could discern the fluttering pennons of blue and gold, which denoted the presence of the Earl.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

handsomelyadverbUS /ˈhænsəmli/

in an attractively handsome manner

From this reading He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.

Harburgh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.

husband'snounUS /ˈhʌzbəndz/

possessive form of “husband” — a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not long before we could discern the fluttering pennons of blue and gold, which denoted the presence of the Earl.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

KennedynounUS /ˈkenədi/

35th President of the United States; established the Peace Corps; assassinated in Dallas (1917-1963)

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

knightsnounUS /naɪts/

plural of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It was not long before we could discern the fluttering pennons of blue and gold, which denoted the presence of the Earl.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.

marchedverbUS /mɑːrtʃt/

past form of “march” — march in a procession

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

Marjorie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

meanwhileadverbUS /ˈmiːnwaɪl/

at the same time but in another place

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

MossnounUS /mɔːs/

tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants

From this reading So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

Nell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.

Nell's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.

pennons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not long before we could discern the fluttering pennons of blue and gold, which denoted the presence of the Earl.

pointsnounUS /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading It was not long before we could discern the fluttering pennons of blue and gold, which denoted the presence of the Earl.

purelyadverbUS /ˈpjʊrli/

restricted to something

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

rebelliousadjectiveUS /rɪˈbeljəs/

resisting control or authority

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.

retinuenounUS /ˈretənuː/

the group following and attending to some important person

From this reading He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.

southwardadverbUS /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

steadfastlyadverbUS /ˈstedfæstli/

with resolute determination

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.

strongholdnounUS /ˈstrɔːŋhoʊld/

a strongly fortified defensive structure

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

swarmedverbUS /swɔːrmd/

past form of “swarm” — be teeming, be abuzz

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading So even while we stood and waited there, Nell cried out that a cavalcade rode southward toward us by the edge of the Red Moss.

well-nighadverb

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading He had with him a noble retinue of well-nigh four hundred—all handsomely armed—many of them knights and gentlemen of his own name.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

whistledverbUS /ˈwɪsəld/

past form of “whistle” — make whistling sounds

From this reading We waited for them to come up with us, I meanwhile keeping close by Nell’s side, and Marjorie Kennedy standing steadfastly at her husband’s head and looking at him, while Robert Harburgh marched up and down with his hands under his points and whistled the ’Broom o’ the Cowdenknowes.’

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Now, however, Earl John was riding to hold his Court near Girvan, in a country which not a great while ago had been purely a stronghold of his enemies, and which still swarmed with the disaffected and rebellious.

Chapter 12 of The Grey Man by S. R. (Samuel Rutherford) Crockett holds 406 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Grey Man contain?

Chapter 12 holds 406 sentences of The Grey Man, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Grey Man by S. R. (Samuel Rutherford) Crockett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 406 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Grey Man?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Grey Man

Common questions about reading The Grey Man by S. R. (Samuel Rutherford) Crockett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Grey Man?

Yes. All 5823 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49301 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Grey Man is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49301, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Grey Man take to read?

About 485 minutes of reading across 1165 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Grey Man section by section

How to work through The Grey Man section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of The Grey Man to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Grey Man

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Grey Man, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nicoll
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grey Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Affectionately
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grey Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Inscribed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grey Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grey Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.